/*
 * Copyright (c) 2020, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
 *
 * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
 * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
 * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
 * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
 * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
 * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
 */

#include "aom_ports/system_state.h"

#include "av1/encoder/bitstream.h"
#include "av1/encoder/encodeframe.h"
#include "av1/encoder/encoder.h"
#include "av1/encoder/encoder_alloc.h"
#include "av1/encoder/encodetxb.h"
#include "av1/encoder/encoder_utils.h"
#include "av1/encoder/grain_test_vectors.h"
#include "av1/encoder/mv_prec.h"
#include "av1/encoder/rc_utils.h"
#include "av1/encoder/rdopt.h"
#include "av1/encoder/segmentation.h"
#include "av1/encoder/superres_scale.h"
#include "av1/encoder/var_based_part.h"

#if CONFIG_TUNE_VMAF
#include "av1/encoder/tune_vmaf.h"
#endif

#if CONFIG_FLEX_STEPS
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#endif

#define MIN_BOOST_COMBINE_FACTOR 4.0
#define MAX_BOOST_COMBINE_FACTOR 12.0

const int default_tx_type_probs[FRAME_UPDATE_TYPES][TX_SIZES_ALL][TX_TYPES] = {
  { { 221, 189, 214, 292, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 38, 68, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 262, 203, 216, 239, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 37, 66, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 315, 231, 239, 226, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 222, 188, 214, 287, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 50, 61, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 256, 182, 205, 282, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 21, 76, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 281, 214, 217, 222, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 48, 41, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 263, 194, 225, 225, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 15, 100, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 170, 192, 242, 293, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 68, 58, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 199, 210, 213, 291, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 14, 96, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
  { { 106, 69, 107, 278, 9, 15, 20, 45, 49, 23, 23, 88, 36, 74, 25, 57 },
    { 105, 72, 81, 98, 45, 49, 47, 50, 56, 72, 30, 81, 33, 95, 27, 83 },
    { 211, 105, 109, 120, 57, 62, 43, 49, 52, 58, 42, 116, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1008, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 131, 57, 98, 172, 19, 40, 37, 64, 69, 22, 41, 52, 51, 77, 35, 59 },
    { 176, 83, 93, 202, 22, 24, 28, 47, 50, 16, 12, 93, 26, 76, 17, 59 },
    { 136, 72, 89, 95, 46, 59, 47, 56, 61, 68, 35, 51, 32, 82, 26, 69 },
    { 122, 80, 87, 105, 49, 47, 46, 46, 57, 52, 13, 90, 19, 103, 15, 93 },
    { 1009, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1011, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 13, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 202, 20, 84, 114, 14, 60, 41, 79, 99, 21, 41, 15, 50, 84, 34, 66 },
    { 196, 44, 23, 72, 30, 22, 28, 57, 67, 13, 4, 165, 15, 148, 9, 131 },
    { 882, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 142, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 840, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 184, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
  { { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 } },
  { { 213, 110, 141, 269, 12, 16, 15, 19, 21, 11, 38, 68, 22, 29, 16, 24 },
    { 216, 119, 128, 143, 38, 41, 26, 30, 31, 30, 42, 70, 23, 36, 19, 32 },
    { 367, 149, 154, 154, 38, 35, 17, 21, 21, 10, 22, 36, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1022, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 219, 96, 127, 191, 21, 40, 25, 32, 34, 18, 45, 45, 33, 39, 26, 33 },
    { 296, 99, 122, 198, 23, 21, 19, 24, 25, 13, 20, 64, 23, 32, 18, 27 },
    { 275, 128, 142, 143, 35, 48, 23, 30, 29, 18, 42, 36, 18, 23, 14, 20 },
    { 239, 132, 166, 175, 36, 27, 19, 21, 24, 14, 13, 85, 9, 31, 8, 25 },
    { 1022, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1022, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 309, 25, 79, 59, 25, 80, 34, 53, 61, 25, 49, 23, 43, 64, 36, 59 },
    { 270, 57, 40, 54, 50, 42, 41, 53, 56, 28, 17, 81, 45, 86, 34, 70 },
    { 1005, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 19, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 992, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 32, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
  { { 133, 63, 55, 83, 57, 87, 58, 72, 68, 16, 24, 35, 29, 105, 25, 114 },
    { 131, 75, 74, 60, 71, 77, 65, 66, 73, 33, 21, 79, 20, 83, 18, 78 },
    { 276, 95, 82, 58, 86, 93, 63, 60, 64, 17, 38, 92, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1006, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 18, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 147, 49, 75, 78, 50, 97, 60, 67, 76, 17, 42, 35, 31, 93, 27, 80 },
    { 157, 49, 58, 75, 61, 52, 56, 67, 69, 12, 15, 79, 24, 119, 11, 120 },
    { 178, 69, 83, 77, 69, 85, 72, 77, 77, 20, 35, 40, 25, 48, 23, 46 },
    { 174, 55, 64, 57, 73, 68, 62, 61, 75, 15, 12, 90, 17, 99, 16, 86 },
    { 1008, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1018, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 266, 31, 63, 64, 21, 52, 39, 54, 63, 30, 52, 31, 48, 89, 46, 75 },
    { 272, 26, 32, 44, 29, 31, 32, 53, 51, 13, 13, 88, 22, 153, 16, 149 },
    { 923, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 101, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 969, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 55, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } },
  { { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 },
    { 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64, 64 } },
  { { 158, 92, 125, 298, 12, 15, 20, 29, 31, 12, 29, 67, 34, 44, 23, 35 },
    { 147, 94, 103, 123, 45, 48, 38, 41, 46, 48, 37, 78, 33, 63, 27, 53 },
    { 268, 126, 125, 136, 54, 53, 31, 38, 38, 33, 35, 87, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1018, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 159, 72, 103, 194, 20, 35, 37, 50, 56, 21, 39, 40, 51, 61, 38, 48 },
    { 259, 86, 95, 188, 32, 20, 25, 34, 37, 13, 12, 85, 25, 53, 17, 43 },
    { 189, 99, 113, 123, 45, 59, 37, 46, 48, 44, 39, 41, 31, 47, 26, 37 },
    { 175, 110, 113, 128, 58, 38, 33, 33, 43, 29, 13, 100, 14, 68, 12, 57 },
    { 1017, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1019, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 208, 22, 84, 101, 21, 59, 44, 70, 90, 25, 59, 13, 64, 67, 49, 48 },
    { 277, 52, 32, 63, 43, 26, 33, 48, 54, 11, 6, 130, 18, 119, 11, 101 },
    { 963, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 61, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 979, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
    { 1024, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 } }
};

const int default_obmc_probs[FRAME_UPDATE_TYPES][BLOCK_SIZES_ALL] = {
  { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
  { 0,  0,  0,  106, 90, 90, 97, 67, 59, 70, 28,
    30, 38, 16, 16,  16, 0,  0,  44, 50, 26, 25 },
  { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
  { 0,  0,  0,  98, 93, 97, 68, 82, 85, 33, 30,
    33, 16, 16, 16, 16, 0,  0,  43, 37, 26, 16 },
  { 0,  0,  0,  91, 80, 76, 78, 55, 49, 24, 16,
    16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 0,  0,  29, 45, 16, 38 },
  { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
  { 0,  0,  0,  103, 89, 89, 89, 62, 63, 76, 34,
    35, 32, 19, 16,  16, 0,  0,  49, 55, 29, 19 }
};

const int default_warped_probs[FRAME_UPDATE_TYPES] = { 64, 64, 64, 64,
                                                       64, 64, 64 };

// TODO(yunqing): the default probs can be trained later from better
// performance.
const int default_switchable_interp_probs[FRAME_UPDATE_TYPES]
                                         [SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS]
                                         [SWITCHABLE_FILTERS] = {
                                           { { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 } },
                                           { { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 } },
                                           { { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 } },
                                           { { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 } },
                                           { { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 } },
                                           { { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 } },
                                           { { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 },
                                             { 512, 512, 512 } }
                                         };

void av1_apply_active_map(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
  struct segmentation *const seg = &cpi->common.seg;
  unsigned char *const seg_map = cpi->enc_seg.map;
  const unsigned char *const active_map = cpi->active_map.map;
  int i;

  assert(AM_SEGMENT_ID_ACTIVE == CR_SEGMENT_ID_BASE);

  if (frame_is_intra_only(&cpi->common)) {
    cpi->active_map.enabled = 0;
    cpi->active_map.update = 1;
  }

  if (cpi->active_map.update) {
    if (cpi->active_map.enabled) {
      for (i = 0;
           i < cpi->common.mi_params.mi_rows * cpi->common.mi_params.mi_cols;
           ++i)
        if (seg_map[i] == AM_SEGMENT_ID_ACTIVE) seg_map[i] = active_map[i];
      av1_enable_segmentation(seg);
      av1_enable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_SKIP);
      av1_enable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_H);
      av1_enable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_V);
      av1_enable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_U);
      av1_enable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_V);

      av1_set_segdata(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_H,
                      -MAX_LOOP_FILTER);
      av1_set_segdata(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_V,
                      -MAX_LOOP_FILTER);
      av1_set_segdata(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_U,
                      -MAX_LOOP_FILTER);
      av1_set_segdata(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_V,
                      -MAX_LOOP_FILTER);
    } else {
      av1_disable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_SKIP);
      av1_disable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_H);
      av1_disable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_V);
      av1_disable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_U);
      av1_disable_segfeature(seg, AM_SEGMENT_ID_INACTIVE, SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_V);
      if (seg->enabled) {
        seg->update_data = 1;
        seg->update_map = 1;
      }
    }
    cpi->active_map.update = 0;
  }
}

#if !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY
static void process_tpl_stats_frame(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
  const GF_GROUP *const gf_group = &cpi->gf_group;
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;

  assert(IMPLIES(gf_group->size > 0, gf_group->index < gf_group->size));

  const int tpl_idx = gf_group->index;
  TplParams *const tpl_data = &cpi->tpl_data;
  TplDepFrame *tpl_frame = &tpl_data->tpl_frame[tpl_idx];
  TplDepStats *tpl_stats = tpl_frame->tpl_stats_ptr;

  if (tpl_frame->is_valid) {
    int tpl_stride = tpl_frame->stride;
    int64_t intra_cost_base = 0;
    int64_t mc_dep_cost_base = 0;
    const int step = 1 << tpl_data->tpl_stats_block_mis_log2;
    const int row_step = step;
    const int col_step_sr =
        coded_to_superres_mi(step, cm->superres_scale_denominator);
    const int mi_cols_sr = av1_pixels_to_mi(cm->superres_upscaled_width);

    for (int row = 0; row < cm->mi_params.mi_rows; row += row_step) {
      for (int col = 0; col < mi_cols_sr; col += col_step_sr) {
        TplDepStats *this_stats = &tpl_stats[av1_tpl_ptr_pos(
            row, col, tpl_stride, tpl_data->tpl_stats_block_mis_log2)];
        int64_t mc_dep_delta =
            RDCOST(tpl_frame->base_rdmult, this_stats->mc_dep_rate,
                   this_stats->mc_dep_dist);
        intra_cost_base += (this_stats->recrf_dist << RDDIV_BITS);
        mc_dep_cost_base +=
            (this_stats->recrf_dist << RDDIV_BITS) + mc_dep_delta;
      }
    }

    if (mc_dep_cost_base == 0) {
      tpl_frame->is_valid = 0;
    } else {
      aom_clear_system_state();
      cpi->rd.r0 = (double)intra_cost_base / mc_dep_cost_base;
      if (is_frame_tpl_eligible(gf_group, gf_group->index)) {
        if (cpi->lap_enabled) {
          double min_boost_factor = sqrt(cpi->rc.baseline_gf_interval);
          const int gfu_boost = get_gfu_boost_from_r0_lap(
              min_boost_factor, MAX_GFUBOOST_FACTOR, cpi->rd.r0,
              cpi->rc.num_stats_required_for_gfu_boost);
          // printf("old boost %d new boost %d\n", cpi->rc.gfu_boost,
          //        gfu_boost);
          cpi->rc.gfu_boost = combine_prior_with_tpl_boost(
              min_boost_factor, MAX_BOOST_COMBINE_FACTOR, cpi->rc.gfu_boost,
              gfu_boost, cpi->rc.num_stats_used_for_gfu_boost);
        } else {
          const int gfu_boost = (int)(200.0 / cpi->rd.r0);
          cpi->rc.gfu_boost = combine_prior_with_tpl_boost(
              MIN_BOOST_COMBINE_FACTOR, MAX_BOOST_COMBINE_FACTOR,
              cpi->rc.gfu_boost, gfu_boost, cpi->rc.frames_to_key);
        }
      }
      aom_clear_system_state();
    }
  }
}
#endif  // !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY

void av1_set_size_dependent_vars(AV1_COMP *cpi, int *q, int *bottom_index,
                                 int *top_index) {
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;

  // Setup variables that depend on the dimensions of the frame.
  av1_set_speed_features_framesize_dependent(cpi, cpi->speed);

#if !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY
  GF_GROUP *gf_group = &cpi->gf_group;
  if (cpi->oxcf.algo_cfg.enable_tpl_model &&
      is_frame_tpl_eligible(gf_group, gf_group->index)) {
    process_tpl_stats_frame(cpi);
    av1_tpl_rdmult_setup(cpi);
  }
#endif

  // Decide q and q bounds.
  *q = av1_rc_pick_q_and_bounds(cpi, &cpi->rc, cm->width, cm->height,
                                cpi->gf_group.index, bottom_index, top_index);
}

static void reset_film_grain_chroma_params(aom_film_grain_t *pars) {
  pars->num_cr_points = 0;
  pars->cr_mult = 0;
  pars->cr_luma_mult = 0;
  memset(pars->scaling_points_cr, 0, sizeof(pars->scaling_points_cr));
  memset(pars->ar_coeffs_cr, 0, sizeof(pars->ar_coeffs_cr));
  pars->num_cb_points = 0;
  pars->cb_mult = 0;
  pars->cb_luma_mult = 0;
  pars->chroma_scaling_from_luma = 0;
  memset(pars->scaling_points_cb, 0, sizeof(pars->scaling_points_cb));
  memset(pars->ar_coeffs_cb, 0, sizeof(pars->ar_coeffs_cb));
}

#if CONFIG_FLEX_STEPS
/* Note the read_token_after and readline helper functions are same
   to what is defined in subgop.c as static functins. This needs to be unified
   <TBD> */
static char *qStep_strtok_r(char *str, const char *delim, char **saveptr) {
  if (str == NULL) return NULL;
  if (strlen(str) == 0) return NULL;
  char *ptr = str;
  char *x = strstr(str, delim);
  if (x) {
    *x = 0;
    if (saveptr) *saveptr = x + strlen(delim);
  } else {
    if (saveptr) *saveptr = NULL;
    return ptr;
  }
  return ptr;
}

static char *qStep_read_token_after(char *str, const char *delim,
                                    char **saveptr) {
  if (str == NULL) return NULL;
  if (strlen(str) == 0) return NULL;
  char *ptr = str;
  char *x = strstr(str, delim);
  if (x) {
    ptr = x + strlen(delim);
    while (*x != 0 && !isspace(*x)) x++;
    *x = 0;
    if (saveptr) *saveptr = x + 1;
    return ptr;
  } else {
    if (saveptr) *saveptr = str;
    return NULL;
  }
}

static bool qStep_readline(char *buf, int size, FILE *fp) {
  buf[0] = '\0';
  buf[size - 1] = '\0';
  char *tmp;
  while (1) {
    if (fgets(buf, size, fp) == NULL) {
      *buf = '\0';
      return false;
    } else {
      if ((tmp = strrchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL) *tmp = '\0';
      if ((tmp = strchr(buf, '#')) != NULL) *tmp = '\0';
      for (int i = 0; i < (int)strlen(buf); ++i) {
        if (!isspace(buf[i])) return true;
      }
    }
  }
  return true;
}

int process_qStep_config_from_file(const char *paramfile,
                                   AV1EncoderConfig *oxcf) {
  int qStepMode;
  char *token;
  char *str;
  char line[8192];
  int linesize = 8192;

  if (!paramfile) {
    return 1;
  }

  if (!strlen(paramfile)) {
    return 1;
  }

  FILE *fp = fopen(paramfile, "r");
  if (!fp) {
    return 0;
  }

  oxcf->q_cfg.qStep_mode = 0;
  while (qStep_readline(line, linesize, fp)) {
    if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "qStepMode:", NULL)) {
      str = line;
      qStepMode = atoi(qStep_read_token_after(str, "qStepMode:", &str));
      assert(qStepMode == 0 || qStepMode == 1 || qStepMode == 2 ||
             qStepMode == 3);
      oxcf->q_cfg.qStep_mode = qStepMode;
    }

    if (oxcf->q_cfg.qStep_mode == 1) {
      int num_transition_interval_minus1 = 0;
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line,
                                 "num_transition_interval_minus1:", NULL)) {
        str = line;
        num_transition_interval_minus1 = atoi(qStep_read_token_after(
            str, "num_transition_interval_minus1:", &str));
        assert(num_transition_interval_minus1 >= 1);
        oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals = num_transition_interval_minus1;
      }
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "num_Qsteps_in_interval:", NULL)) {
        int idx = 0;
        str = line;
        token = qStep_read_token_after(str, "num_Qsteps_in_interval:", &str);
        char *token1 =
            qStep_strtok_r(token, ",", &str);  // strtok(token, ","); //
        while (token1) {
          oxcf->q_cfg.num_qsteps_in_interval[idx++] = atoi(token1);
          token1 = qStep_strtok_r(str, ",", &str);  // strtok(NULL,",");
        }
        assert((idx - 1) >= oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals);
      }
    } else if (oxcf->q_cfg.qStep_mode == 2) {
      int num_qStep_levels_minus1 = 0;
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "num_q_step_periods_minus1:", NULL)) {
        str = line;
        num_qStep_levels_minus1 = atoi(
            qStep_read_token_after(str, "num_q_step_periods_minus1:", &str));
        assert(num_qStep_levels_minus1 >= 1);
        oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_levels = num_qStep_levels_minus1;
      }
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "num_Qsteps_in_period:", NULL)) {
        int idx = 0;
        str = line;
        token = qStep_read_token_after(str, "num_Qsteps_in_period:", &str);
        char *token1 = qStep_strtok_r(token, ",", &str);  // strtok(token, ",");
        while (token1) {
          oxcf->q_cfg.qSteps_level[idx++] = atoi(token1);
          token1 = qStep_strtok_r(str, ",", &str);  // strtok(NULL,",");
        }
        assert((idx - 1) >= oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals);
      }
    } else if (oxcf->q_cfg.qStep_mode == 3) {
      int num_table_templates_minus1 = 0;
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "num_table_templates_minus1:", NULL)) {
        str = line;
        num_table_templates_minus1 = atoi(
            qStep_read_token_after(str, "num_table_templates_minus1:", &str));
        assert(num_table_templates_minus1 >= 1);
        oxcf->q_cfg.num_table_templates_minus1 = num_table_templates_minus1;
      }
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "num_entries_in_table_minus1:", NULL)) {
        int idx = 0;
        str = line;
        token =
            qStep_read_token_after(str, "num_entries_in_table_minus1:", &str);
        char *token1 = qStep_strtok_r(token, ",", &str);  // strtok(token, ",");
        while (token1) {
          oxcf->q_cfg.num_entries_in_table_minus1[idx++] = atoi(token1);
          token1 = qStep_strtok_r(str, ",", &str);  // strtok(NULL,",");
        }
        assert((idx - 1) >= oxcf->q_cfg.num_table_templates_minus1);
      }
      for (int kk = 0; kk <= oxcf->q_cfg.num_table_templates_minus1; kk++) {
        char buffer[100];
        snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "qsteps_level_period_%d:", kk);
        if (qStep_read_token_after(line, buffer, NULL)) {
          int idx = 0;
          str = line;
          token = qStep_read_token_after(str, buffer, &str);
          char *token1 =
              qStep_strtok_r(token, ",", &str);  // strtok(token, ",");
          while (token1) {
            oxcf->q_cfg.qSteps_level_in_table[kk][idx++] = atoi(token1);
            token1 = qStep_strtok_r(str, ",", &str);  // strtok(NULL,",");
          }
          assert((idx - 1) >= oxcf->q_cfg.num_entries_in_table_minus1[kk]);
        }
      }

      int num_transition_interval_minus1 = 0;
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line,
                                 "num_transition_interval_minus1:", NULL)) {
        str = line;
        num_transition_interval_minus1 = atoi(qStep_read_token_after(
            str, "num_transition_interval_minus1:", &str));
        assert(num_transition_interval_minus1 >= 1);
        oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals = num_transition_interval_minus1;
      }
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "template_table_idx:", NULL)) {
        int idx = 0;
        str = line;
        token = qStep_read_token_after(str, "template_table_idx:", &str);
        char *token1 = qStep_strtok_r(token, ",", &str);  // strtok(token, ",");
        while (token1) {
          oxcf->q_cfg.template_table_idx[idx++] = atoi(token1);
          token1 = qStep_strtok_r(str, ",", &str);  // strtok(NULL,",");
        }
        assert((idx - 1) >= oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals);
      }

      if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "num_qsteps_in_interval:", NULL)) {
        int idx = 0;
        str = line;
        token = qStep_read_token_after(str, "num_qsteps_in_interval:", &str);
        char *token1 = qStep_strtok_r(token, ",", &str);  // strtok(token, ",");
        while (token1) {
          oxcf->q_cfg.num_qsteps_in_table[idx++] = atoi(token1);
          token1 = qStep_strtok_r(str, ",", &str);  // strtok(NULL,",");
        }
        assert((idx - 1) >= oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals);
      }
      if (qStep_read_token_after(line, "table_start_region_idx:", NULL)) {
        int idx = 0;
        str = line;
        token = qStep_read_token_after(str, "table_start_region_idx:", &str);
        char *token1 = qStep_strtok_r(token, ",", &str);  // strtok(token, ",");
        while (token1) {
          oxcf->q_cfg.table_start_region_idx[idx++] = atoi(token1);
          token1 = qStep_strtok_r(str, ",", &str);  // strtok(NULL,",");
        }
        assert((idx - 1) >= oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals);
      }
    }
  }
  fclose(fp);
  return 1;
}

void update_qstep_parameters(struct AV1_COMP *cpi,
                             const AV1EncoderConfig *oxcf) {
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  SequenceHeader *seq_params = &cm->seq_params;
  cpi->oxcf = *oxcf;

  seq_params->qStep_mode = oxcf->q_cfg.qStep_mode;

  if ((seq_params->qStep_mode == 0) || (seq_params->qStep_mode == 1)) {
    seq_params->num_qStep_intervals = oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals;
    for (int idx = 0; idx <= seq_params->num_qStep_intervals; idx++) {
      seq_params->num_qsteps_in_interval[idx] =
          oxcf->q_cfg.num_qsteps_in_interval[idx];
    }
  } else if (seq_params->qStep_mode == 2) {
    seq_params->num_qStep_levels = oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_levels;
    for (int idx = 0; idx <= seq_params->num_qStep_levels; idx++) {
      seq_params->qSteps_level[idx] = oxcf->q_cfg.qSteps_level[idx];
    }
  } else if (seq_params->qStep_mode == 3) {
    seq_params->num_table_templates_minus1 =
        oxcf->q_cfg.num_table_templates_minus1;
    for (int idx = 0; idx <= seq_params->num_table_templates_minus1; idx++) {
      seq_params->num_entries_in_table_minus1[idx] =
          oxcf->q_cfg.num_entries_in_table_minus1[idx];
      for (int i = 0; i <= seq_params->num_entries_in_table_minus1[idx]; i++) {
        seq_params->qSteps_level_in_table[idx][i] =
            oxcf->q_cfg.qSteps_level_in_table[idx][i];
      }
    }
    seq_params->num_qStep_intervals = oxcf->q_cfg.num_qStep_intervals;
    for (int idx = 0; idx <= seq_params->num_qStep_intervals; idx++) {
      seq_params->template_table_idx[idx] = oxcf->q_cfg.template_table_idx[idx];
      seq_params->table_start_region_idx[idx] =
          oxcf->q_cfg.table_start_region_idx[idx];
      seq_params->num_qsteps_in_table[idx] =
          oxcf->q_cfg.num_qsteps_in_table[idx];
    }
  }
}
#endif

void av1_update_film_grain_parameters(struct AV1_COMP *cpi,
                                      const AV1EncoderConfig *oxcf) {
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  cpi->oxcf = *oxcf;
  const TuneCfg *const tune_cfg = &oxcf->tune_cfg;

  if (cpi->film_grain_table) {
    aom_film_grain_table_free(cpi->film_grain_table);
    aom_free(cpi->film_grain_table);
    cpi->film_grain_table = NULL;
  }

  if (tune_cfg->film_grain_test_vector) {
    cm->seq_params.film_grain_params_present = 1;
    if (cm->current_frame.frame_type == KEY_FRAME) {
      memcpy(&cm->film_grain_params,
             film_grain_test_vectors + tune_cfg->film_grain_test_vector - 1,
             sizeof(cm->film_grain_params));
      if (oxcf->tool_cfg.enable_monochrome)
        reset_film_grain_chroma_params(&cm->film_grain_params);
      cm->film_grain_params.bit_depth = cm->seq_params.bit_depth;
      if (cm->seq_params.color_range == AOM_CR_FULL_RANGE) {
        cm->film_grain_params.clip_to_restricted_range = 0;
      }
    }
  } else if (tune_cfg->film_grain_table_filename) {
    cm->seq_params.film_grain_params_present = 1;

    cpi->film_grain_table = aom_malloc(sizeof(*cpi->film_grain_table));
    memset(cpi->film_grain_table, 0, sizeof(aom_film_grain_table_t));

    aom_film_grain_table_read(cpi->film_grain_table,
                              tune_cfg->film_grain_table_filename, &cm->error);
  } else {
#if CONFIG_DENOISE
    cm->seq_params.film_grain_params_present = (cpi->oxcf.noise_level > 0);
#else
    cm->seq_params.film_grain_params_present = 0;
#endif
    memset(&cm->film_grain_params, 0, sizeof(cm->film_grain_params));
  }
}

void av1_scale_references(AV1_COMP *cpi, const InterpFilter filter,
                          const int phase, const int use_optimized_scaler) {
  AV1_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;
  const int num_planes = av1_num_planes(cm);
  MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref_frame;

  for (ref_frame = LAST_FRAME; ref_frame <= ALTREF_FRAME; ++ref_frame) {
    // Need to convert from AOM_REFFRAME to index into ref_mask (subtract 1).
    if (cpi->ref_frame_flags & av1_ref_frame_flag_list[ref_frame]) {
      BufferPool *const pool = cm->buffer_pool;
      const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *const ref =
          get_ref_frame_yv12_buf(cm, ref_frame);

      if (ref == NULL) {
        cpi->scaled_ref_buf[ref_frame - 1] = NULL;
        continue;
      }

      if (ref->y_crop_width != cm->width || ref->y_crop_height != cm->height) {
        // Replace the reference buffer with a copy having a thicker border,
        // if the reference buffer is higher resolution than the current
        // frame, and the border is thin.
        if ((ref->y_crop_width > cm->width ||
             ref->y_crop_height > cm->height) &&
            ref->border < AOM_BORDER_IN_PIXELS) {
          RefCntBuffer *ref_fb = get_ref_frame_buf(cm, ref_frame);
          if (aom_yv12_realloc_with_new_border(
                  &ref_fb->buf, AOM_BORDER_IN_PIXELS,
                  cm->features.byte_alignment, num_planes) != 0) {
            aom_internal_error(&cm->error, AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,
                               "Failed to allocate frame buffer");
          }
        }
        int force_scaling = 0;
        RefCntBuffer *new_fb = cpi->scaled_ref_buf[ref_frame - 1];
        if (new_fb == NULL) {
          const int new_fb_idx = get_free_fb(cm);
          if (new_fb_idx == INVALID_IDX) {
            aom_internal_error(&cm->error, AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,
                               "Unable to find free frame buffer");
          }
          force_scaling = 1;
          new_fb = &pool->frame_bufs[new_fb_idx];
        }

        if (force_scaling || new_fb->buf.y_crop_width != cm->width ||
            new_fb->buf.y_crop_height != cm->height) {
          if (aom_realloc_frame_buffer(
                  &new_fb->buf, cm->width, cm->height,
                  cm->seq_params.subsampling_x, cm->seq_params.subsampling_y,
                  cm->seq_params.use_highbitdepth, AOM_BORDER_IN_PIXELS,
                  cm->features.byte_alignment, NULL, NULL, NULL)) {
            if (force_scaling) {
              // Release the reference acquired in the get_free_fb() call above.
              --new_fb->ref_count;
            }
            aom_internal_error(&cm->error, AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,
                               "Failed to allocate frame buffer");
          }
          if (use_optimized_scaler && cm->seq_params.bit_depth == AOM_BITS_8)
            av1_resize_and_extend_frame(ref, &new_fb->buf, filter, phase,
                                        num_planes);
          else
            av1_resize_and_extend_frame_nonnormative(
                ref, &new_fb->buf, (int)cm->seq_params.bit_depth, num_planes);
          cpi->scaled_ref_buf[ref_frame - 1] = new_fb;
          alloc_frame_mvs(cm, new_fb);
        }
      } else {
        RefCntBuffer *buf = get_ref_frame_buf(cm, ref_frame);
        buf->buf.y_crop_width = ref->y_crop_width;
        buf->buf.y_crop_height = ref->y_crop_height;
        cpi->scaled_ref_buf[ref_frame - 1] = buf;
        ++buf->ref_count;
      }
    } else {
      if (!has_no_stats_stage(cpi)) cpi->scaled_ref_buf[ref_frame - 1] = NULL;
    }
  }
}

BLOCK_SIZE av1_select_sb_size(const AV1_COMP *const cpi) {
  const AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  const AV1EncoderConfig *const oxcf = &cpi->oxcf;

  if (oxcf->tool_cfg.superblock_size == AOM_SUPERBLOCK_SIZE_64X64)
    return BLOCK_64X64;
  if (oxcf->tool_cfg.superblock_size == AOM_SUPERBLOCK_SIZE_128X128)
    return BLOCK_128X128;

  assert(oxcf->tool_cfg.superblock_size == AOM_SUPERBLOCK_SIZE_DYNAMIC);

  if (cpi->svc.number_spatial_layers > 1 ||
      oxcf->resize_cfg.resize_mode != RESIZE_NONE) {
    // Use the configured size (top resolution) for spatial layers or
    // on resize.
    return AOMMIN(oxcf->frm_dim_cfg.width, oxcf->frm_dim_cfg.height) > 480
               ? BLOCK_128X128
               : BLOCK_64X64;
  }

  // TODO(any): Possibly could improve this with a heuristic.
  // When superres / resize is on, 'cm->width / height' can change between
  // calls, so we don't apply this heuristic there.
  // Things break if superblock size changes between the first pass and second
  // pass encoding, which is why this heuristic is not configured as a
  // speed-feature.
  if (oxcf->superres_cfg.superres_mode == AOM_SUPERRES_NONE &&
      oxcf->resize_cfg.resize_mode == RESIZE_NONE && oxcf->speed >= 1) {
    return AOMMIN(cm->width, cm->height) > 480 ? BLOCK_128X128 : BLOCK_64X64;
  }

  return BLOCK_128X128;
}

void av1_setup_frame(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  // Set up entropy context depending on frame type. The decoder mandates
  // the use of the default context, index 0, for keyframes and inter
  // frames where the error_resilient_mode or intra_only flag is set. For
  // other inter-frames the encoder currently uses only two contexts;
  // context 1 for ALTREF frames and context 0 for the others.

  if (frame_is_intra_only(cm) || cm->features.error_resilient_mode ||
      cpi->ext_flags.use_primary_ref_none) {
    av1_setup_past_independence(cm);
  }

  if ((cm->current_frame.frame_type == KEY_FRAME && cm->show_frame) ||
      frame_is_sframe(cm)) {
    if (!cpi->seq_params_locked) {
      set_sb_size(&cm->seq_params, av1_select_sb_size(cpi));
    }
  } else {
    const RefCntBuffer *const primary_ref_buf = get_primary_ref_frame_buf(cm);
    if (primary_ref_buf == NULL) {
      av1_setup_past_independence(cm);
      cm->seg.update_map = 1;
      cm->seg.update_data = 1;
    } else {
      *cm->fc = primary_ref_buf->frame_context;
    }
  }

  av1_zero(cm->cur_frame->interp_filter_selected);
  cm->prev_frame = get_primary_ref_frame_buf(cm);
  cpi->vaq_refresh = 0;
}

#if !CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY
#if !CONFIG_REMOVE_DUAL_FILTER
static int get_interp_filter_selected(const AV1_COMMON *const cm,
                                      MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref,
                                      InterpFilter ifilter) {
  const RefCntBuffer *const buf = get_ref_frame_buf(cm, ref);
  if (buf == NULL) return 0;
  return buf->interp_filter_selected[ifilter];
}

uint16_t av1_setup_interp_filter_search_mask(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
  const AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  int ref_total[REF_FRAMES] = { 0 };
  uint16_t mask = ALLOW_ALL_INTERP_FILT_MASK;

  if (cpi->last_frame_type == KEY_FRAME || cpi->refresh_frame.alt_ref_frame)
    return mask;

  for (MV_REFERENCE_FRAME ref = LAST_FRAME; ref <= ALTREF_FRAME; ++ref) {
    for (InterpFilter ifilter = EIGHTTAP_REGULAR; ifilter <= MULTITAP_SHARP;
         ++ifilter) {
      ref_total[ref] += get_interp_filter_selected(cm, ref, ifilter);
    }
  }
  int ref_total_total = (ref_total[LAST2_FRAME] + ref_total[LAST3_FRAME] +
                         ref_total[GOLDEN_FRAME] + ref_total[BWDREF_FRAME] +
                         ref_total[ALTREF2_FRAME] + ref_total[ALTREF_FRAME]);

  for (InterpFilter ifilter = EIGHTTAP_REGULAR; ifilter <= MULTITAP_SHARP;
       ++ifilter) {
    int last_score = get_interp_filter_selected(cm, LAST_FRAME, ifilter) * 30;
    if (ref_total[LAST_FRAME] && last_score <= ref_total[LAST_FRAME]) {
      int filter_score =
          get_interp_filter_selected(cm, LAST2_FRAME, ifilter) * 20 +
          get_interp_filter_selected(cm, LAST3_FRAME, ifilter) * 20 +
          get_interp_filter_selected(cm, GOLDEN_FRAME, ifilter) * 20 +
          get_interp_filter_selected(cm, BWDREF_FRAME, ifilter) * 10 +
          get_interp_filter_selected(cm, ALTREF2_FRAME, ifilter) * 10 +
          get_interp_filter_selected(cm, ALTREF_FRAME, ifilter) * 10;
      if (filter_score < ref_total_total) {
        DUAL_FILTER_TYPE filt_type = ifilter + SWITCHABLE_FILTERS * ifilter;
        reset_interp_filter_allowed_mask(&mask, filt_type);
      }
    }
  }
  return mask;
}
#endif  // !CONFIG_REMOVE_DUAL_FILTER

#define STRICT_PSNR_DIFF_THRESH 0.9
// Encode key frame with/without screen content tools to determine whether
// screen content tools should be enabled for this key frame group or not.
// The first encoding is without screen content tools.
// The second encoding is with screen content tools.
// We compare the psnr and frame size to make the decision.
static void screen_content_tools_determination(
    AV1_COMP *cpi, const int allow_screen_content_tools_orig_decision,
    const int allow_intrabc_orig_decision,
    const int is_screen_content_type_orig_decision, const int pass,
    int *projected_size_pass, PSNR_STATS *psnr) {
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  FeatureFlags *const features = &cm->features;
  projected_size_pass[pass] = cpi->rc.projected_frame_size;

  const uint32_t in_bit_depth = cpi->oxcf.input_cfg.input_bit_depth;
  const uint32_t bit_depth = cpi->td.mb.e_mbd.bd;
  aom_calc_highbd_psnr(cpi->source, &cpi->common.cur_frame->buf, &psnr[pass],
                       bit_depth, in_bit_depth);

  if (pass != 1) return;

  const double psnr_diff = psnr[1].psnr[0] - psnr[0].psnr[0];
  const int is_sc_encoding_much_better = psnr_diff > STRICT_PSNR_DIFF_THRESH;
  if (is_sc_encoding_much_better) {
    // Use screen content tools, if we get coding gain.
    features->allow_screen_content_tools = 1;
    features->allow_intrabc = cpi->intrabc_used;
    cpi->is_screen_content_type = 1;
  } else {
    // Use original screen content decision.
    features->allow_screen_content_tools =
        allow_screen_content_tools_orig_decision;
    features->allow_intrabc = allow_intrabc_orig_decision;
    cpi->is_screen_content_type = is_screen_content_type_orig_decision;
  }
}

// Set some encoding parameters to make the encoding process fast.
// A fixed block partition size, and a large q is used.
static void set_encoding_params_for_screen_content(AV1_COMP *cpi,
                                                   const int pass) {
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  if (pass == 0) {
    // In the first pass, encode without screen content tools.
    // Use a high q, and a fixed block size for fast encoding.
    cm->features.allow_screen_content_tools = 0;
    cm->features.allow_intrabc = 0;
    cpi->is_screen_content_type = 0;
    cpi->sf.part_sf.partition_search_type = FIXED_PARTITION;
    cpi->sf.part_sf.fixed_partition_size = BLOCK_32X32;
    return;
  }
  assert(pass == 1);
  // In the second pass, encode with screen content tools.
  // Use a high q, and a fixed block size for fast encoding.
  cm->features.allow_screen_content_tools = 1;
  // TODO(chengchen): turn intrabc on could lead to data race issue.
  // cm->allow_intrabc = 1;
  cpi->is_screen_content_type = 1;
  cpi->sf.part_sf.partition_search_type = FIXED_PARTITION;
  cpi->sf.part_sf.fixed_partition_size = BLOCK_32X32;
}

// Determines whether to use screen content tools for the key frame group.
// This function modifies "cm->features.allow_screen_content_tools",
// "cm->features.allow_intrabc" and "cpi->is_screen_content_type".
void av1_determine_sc_tools_with_encoding(AV1_COMP *cpi, const int q_orig) {
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  const AV1EncoderConfig *const oxcf = &cpi->oxcf;
  const QuantizationCfg *const q_cfg = &oxcf->q_cfg;
  // Variables to help determine if we should allow screen content tools.
  int projected_size_pass[3] = { 0 };
  PSNR_STATS psnr[3];
  const int is_key_frame = cm->current_frame.frame_type == KEY_FRAME;
  const int allow_screen_content_tools_orig_decision =
      cm->features.allow_screen_content_tools;
  const int allow_intrabc_orig_decision = cm->features.allow_intrabc;
  const int is_screen_content_type_orig_decision = cpi->is_screen_content_type;
  // Turn off the encoding trial for forward key frame and superres.
  if (cpi->sf.rt_sf.use_nonrd_pick_mode || oxcf->kf_cfg.fwd_kf_enabled ||
      cpi->superres_mode != AOM_SUPERRES_NONE || oxcf->mode == REALTIME ||
      is_screen_content_type_orig_decision || !is_key_frame) {
    return;
  }

  // TODO(chengchen): multiple encoding for the lossless mode is time consuming.
  // Find a better way to determine whether screen content tools should be used
  // for lossless coding.
  // Use a high q and a fixed partition to do quick encoding.
  const int q_for_screen_content_quick_run =
      is_lossless_requested(&oxcf->rc_cfg) ? q_orig : AOMMAX(q_orig, 244);
  const int partition_search_type_orig = cpi->sf.part_sf.partition_search_type;
  const BLOCK_SIZE fixed_partition_block_size_orig =
      cpi->sf.part_sf.fixed_partition_size;

  // Setup necessary params for encoding, including frame source, etc.
  aom_clear_system_state();

  cpi->source =
      av1_scale_if_required(cm, cpi->unscaled_source, &cpi->scaled_source,
                            cm->features.interp_filter, 0, false, false);
  if (cpi->unscaled_last_source != NULL) {
    cpi->last_source = av1_scale_if_required(
        cm, cpi->unscaled_last_source, &cpi->scaled_last_source,
        cm->features.interp_filter, 0, false, false);
  }

  av1_setup_frame(cpi);

  if (cm->seg.enabled) {
    if (!cm->seg.update_data && cm->prev_frame) {
      segfeatures_copy(&cm->seg, &cm->prev_frame->seg);
      cm->seg.enabled = cm->prev_frame->seg.enabled;
    } else {
      av1_calculate_segdata(&cm->seg);
    }
  } else {
    memset(&cm->seg, 0, sizeof(cm->seg));
  }
  segfeatures_copy(&cm->cur_frame->seg, &cm->seg);
  cm->cur_frame->seg.enabled = cm->seg.enabled;

  // The two encoding passes aim to help determine whether to use screen
  // content tools, with a high q and fixed partition.
  for (int pass = 0; pass < 2; ++pass) {
    set_encoding_params_for_screen_content(cpi, pass);
    av1_set_quantizer(cm, q_cfg->qm_minlevel, q_cfg->qm_maxlevel,
                      q_for_screen_content_quick_run,
                      q_cfg->enable_chroma_deltaq);
    av1_set_speed_features_qindex_dependent(cpi, oxcf->speed);
#if !CONFIG_EXTQUANT
    if (q_cfg->deltaq_mode != NO_DELTA_Q || q_cfg->enable_chroma_deltaq)
#endif
      av1_init_quantizer(&cm->seq_params, &cpi->enc_quant_dequant_params,
                         &cm->quant_params);

    av1_set_variance_partition_thresholds(cpi, q_for_screen_content_quick_run,
                                          0);
    // transform / motion compensation build reconstruction frame
    av1_encode_frame(cpi);
    // Screen content decision
    screen_content_tools_determination(
        cpi, allow_screen_content_tools_orig_decision,
        allow_intrabc_orig_decision, is_screen_content_type_orig_decision, pass,
        projected_size_pass, psnr);
  }

  // Set partition speed feature back.
  cpi->sf.part_sf.partition_search_type = partition_search_type_orig;
  cpi->sf.part_sf.fixed_partition_size = fixed_partition_block_size_orig;
}

#define GM_RECODE_LOOP_NUM4X4_FACTOR 192
int av1_recode_loop_test_global_motion(WarpedMotionParams *const global_motion,
                                       const int *const global_motion_used,
                                       int *const gm_params_cost) {
  int i;
  int recode = 0;
  for (i = LAST_FRAME; i <= ALTREF_FRAME; ++i) {
    if (global_motion[i].wmtype != IDENTITY &&
        global_motion_used[i] * GM_RECODE_LOOP_NUM4X4_FACTOR <
            gm_params_cost[i]) {
      global_motion[i] = default_warp_params;
      assert(global_motion[i].wmtype == IDENTITY);
      gm_params_cost[i] = 0;
      recode = 1;
      // TODO(sarahparker): The earlier condition for recoding here was:
      // "recode |= (rdc->global_motion_used[i] > 0);". Can we bring something
      // similar to that back to speed up global motion?
    }
  }
  return recode;
}
#endif  // CONFIG_REALTIME_ONLY

static void fix_interp_filter(InterpFilter *const interp_filter,
                              const FRAME_COUNTS *const counts) {
  if (*interp_filter == SWITCHABLE) {
    // Check to see if only one of the filters is actually used
    int count[SWITCHABLE_FILTERS] = { 0 };
    int num_filters_used = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTERS; ++i) {
      for (int j = 0; j < SWITCHABLE_FILTER_CONTEXTS; ++j)
        count[i] += counts->switchable_interp[j][i];
      num_filters_used += (count[i] > 0);
    }
    if (num_filters_used == 1) {
      // Only one filter is used. So set the filter at frame level
      for (int i = 0; i < SWITCHABLE_FILTERS; ++i) {
        if (count[i]) {
          if (i == EIGHTTAP_REGULAR) *interp_filter = i;
          break;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

void av1_finalize_encoded_frame(AV1_COMP *const cpi) {
  AV1_COMMON *const cm = &cpi->common;
  CurrentFrame *const current_frame = &cm->current_frame;

  if (!cm->seq_params.reduced_still_picture_hdr &&
      encode_show_existing_frame(cm)) {
    RefCntBuffer *const frame_to_show =
        cm->ref_frame_map[cpi->existing_fb_idx_to_show];

    if (frame_to_show == NULL) {
      aom_internal_error(&cm->error, AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM,
                         "Buffer does not contain a reconstructed frame");
    }
    assert(frame_to_show->ref_count > 0);
    assign_frame_buffer_p(&cm->cur_frame, frame_to_show);
  }

  if (!encode_show_existing_frame(cm) &&
      cm->seq_params.film_grain_params_present &&
      (cm->show_frame || cm->showable_frame)) {
    // Copy the current frame's film grain params to the its corresponding
    // RefCntBuffer slot.
    cm->cur_frame->film_grain_params = cm->film_grain_params;

    // We must update the parameters if this is not an INTER_FRAME
    if (current_frame->frame_type != INTER_FRAME)
      cm->cur_frame->film_grain_params.update_parameters = 1;

    // Iterate the random seed for the next frame.
    cm->film_grain_params.random_seed += 3381;
    if (cm->film_grain_params.random_seed == 0)
      cm->film_grain_params.random_seed = 7391;
  }

  // Initialise all tiles' contexts from the global frame context
  for (int tile_col = 0; tile_col < cm->tiles.cols; tile_col++) {
    for (int tile_row = 0; tile_row < cm->tiles.rows; tile_row++) {
      const int tile_idx = tile_row * cm->tiles.cols + tile_col;
      cpi->tile_data[tile_idx].tctx = *cm->fc;
    }
  }

  fix_interp_filter(&cm->features.interp_filter, cpi->td.counts);
}

int av1_is_integer_mv(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *cur_picture,
                      const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *last_picture,
                      ForceIntegerMVInfo *const force_intpel_info) {
  aom_clear_system_state();
  // check use hash ME
  int k;

  const int block_size = FORCE_INT_MV_DECISION_BLOCK_SIZE;
  const double threshold_current = 0.8;
  const double threshold_average = 0.95;
  const int max_history_size = 32;
  int T = 0;  // total block
  int C = 0;  // match with collocated block
  int S = 0;  // smooth region but not match with collocated block

  const int pic_width = cur_picture->y_width;
  const int pic_height = cur_picture->y_height;
  for (int i = 0; i + block_size <= pic_height; i += block_size) {
    for (int j = 0; j + block_size <= pic_width; j += block_size) {
      const int x_pos = j;
      const int y_pos = i;
      int match = 1;
      T++;

      // check whether collocated block match with current
      uint8_t *p_cur = cur_picture->y_buffer;
      uint8_t *p_ref = last_picture->y_buffer;
      int stride_cur = cur_picture->y_stride;
      int stride_ref = last_picture->y_stride;
      p_cur += (y_pos * stride_cur + x_pos);
      p_ref += (y_pos * stride_ref + x_pos);

      if (cur_picture->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
        uint16_t *p16_cur = CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(p_cur);
        uint16_t *p16_ref = CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(p_ref);
        for (int tmpY = 0; tmpY < block_size && match; tmpY++) {
          for (int tmpX = 0; tmpX < block_size && match; tmpX++) {
            if (p16_cur[tmpX] != p16_ref[tmpX]) {
              match = 0;
            }
          }
          p16_cur += stride_cur;
          p16_ref += stride_ref;
        }
      } else {
        for (int tmpY = 0; tmpY < block_size && match; tmpY++) {
          for (int tmpX = 0; tmpX < block_size && match; tmpX++) {
            if (p_cur[tmpX] != p_ref[tmpX]) {
              match = 0;
            }
          }
          p_cur += stride_cur;
          p_ref += stride_ref;
        }
      }

      if (match) {
        C++;
        continue;
      }

      if (av1_hash_is_horizontal_perfect(cur_picture, block_size, x_pos,
                                         y_pos) ||
          av1_hash_is_vertical_perfect(cur_picture, block_size, x_pos, y_pos)) {
        S++;
        continue;
      }
    }
  }

  assert(T > 0);
  double cs_rate = ((double)(C + S)) / ((double)(T));

  force_intpel_info->cs_rate_array[force_intpel_info->rate_index] = cs_rate;

  force_intpel_info->rate_index =
      (force_intpel_info->rate_index + 1) % max_history_size;
  force_intpel_info->rate_size++;
  force_intpel_info->rate_size =
      AOMMIN(force_intpel_info->rate_size, max_history_size);

  if (cs_rate < threshold_current) {
    return 0;
  }

  if (C == T) {
    return 1;
  }

  double cs_average = 0.0;

  for (k = 0; k < force_intpel_info->rate_size; k++) {
    cs_average += force_intpel_info->cs_rate_array[k];
  }
  cs_average /= force_intpel_info->rate_size;

  if (cs_average < threshold_average) {
    return 0;
  }

  if ((T - C - S) < 0) {
    return 1;
  }

  if (cs_average > 1.01) {
    return 1;
  }

  return 0;
}

void av1_set_mb_ssim_rdmult_scaling(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
  const CommonModeInfoParams *const mi_params = &cpi->common.mi_params;
  ThreadData *td = &cpi->td;
  MACROBLOCK *x = &td->mb;
  MACROBLOCKD *xd = &x->e_mbd;
  uint8_t *y_buffer = cpi->source->y_buffer;
  const int y_stride = cpi->source->y_stride;
  const int block_size = BLOCK_16X16;

  const int num_mi_w = mi_size_wide[block_size];
  const int num_mi_h = mi_size_high[block_size];
  const int num_cols = (mi_params->mi_cols + num_mi_w - 1) / num_mi_w;
  const int num_rows = (mi_params->mi_rows + num_mi_h - 1) / num_mi_h;
  double log_sum = 0.0;
  const int use_hbd = cpi->source->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH;

  // Loop through each 16x16 block.
  for (int row = 0; row < num_rows; ++row) {
    for (int col = 0; col < num_cols; ++col) {
      double var = 0.0, num_of_var = 0.0;
      const int index = row * num_cols + col;

      // Loop through each 8x8 block.
      for (int mi_row = row * num_mi_h;
           mi_row < mi_params->mi_rows && mi_row < (row + 1) * num_mi_h;
           mi_row += 2) {
        for (int mi_col = col * num_mi_w;
             mi_col < mi_params->mi_cols && mi_col < (col + 1) * num_mi_w;
             mi_col += 2) {
          struct buf_2d buf;
          const int row_offset_y = mi_row << 2;
          const int col_offset_y = mi_col << 2;

          buf.buf = y_buffer + row_offset_y * y_stride + col_offset_y;
          buf.stride = y_stride;

          if (use_hbd) {
            var += av1_high_get_sby_perpixel_variance(cpi, &buf, BLOCK_8X8,
                                                      xd->bd);
          } else {
            var += av1_get_sby_perpixel_variance(cpi, &buf, BLOCK_8X8);
          }

          num_of_var += 1.0;
        }
      }
      var = var / num_of_var;

      // Curve fitting with an exponential model on all 16x16 blocks from the
      // midres dataset.
      var = 67.035434 * (1 - exp(-0.0021489 * var)) + 17.492222;
      cpi->ssim_rdmult_scaling_factors[index] = var;
      log_sum += log(var);
    }
  }
  log_sum = exp(log_sum / (double)(num_rows * num_cols));

  for (int row = 0; row < num_rows; ++row) {
    for (int col = 0; col < num_cols; ++col) {
      const int index = row * num_cols + col;
      cpi->ssim_rdmult_scaling_factors[index] /= log_sum;
    }
  }
}

// Coding context that only needs to be saved when recode loop includes
// filtering (deblocking, CDEF, superres post-encode upscale and/or loop
// restoraton).
static void save_extra_coding_context(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
  CODING_CONTEXT *const cc = &cpi->coding_context;
  AV1_COMMON *cm = &cpi->common;

  cc->lf = cm->lf;
  cc->cdef_info = cm->cdef_info;
  cc->rc = cpi->rc;
  cc->mv_stats = cpi->mv_stats;
}

void av1_save_all_coding_context(AV1_COMP *cpi) {
  save_extra_coding_context(cpi);
  if (!frame_is_intra_only(&cpi->common)) release_scaled_references(cpi);
}