/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
 *
 * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
 * the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
 * was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
 * obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
 * Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
 * PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <math.h>

#include "./aom_dsp_rtcd.h"
#include "aom_dsp/psnr.h"
#include "aom_scale/yv12config.h"

double aom_sse_to_psnr(double samples, double peak, double sse) {
  if (sse > 0.0) {
    const double psnr = 10.0 * log10(samples * peak * peak / sse);
    return psnr > MAX_PSNR ? MAX_PSNR : psnr;
  } else {
    return MAX_PSNR;
  }
}

/* TODO(yaowu): The block_variance calls the unoptimized versions of variance()
* and highbd_8_variance(). It should not.
*/
static void encoder_variance(const uint8_t *a, int a_stride, const uint8_t *b,
                             int b_stride, int w, int h, unsigned int *sse,
                             int *sum) {
  int i, j;

  *sum = 0;
  *sse = 0;

  for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < w; j++) {
      const int diff = a[j] - b[j];
      *sum += diff;
      *sse += diff * diff;
    }

    a += a_stride;
    b += b_stride;
  }
}

#if CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH
static void encoder_highbd_variance64(const uint8_t *a8, int a_stride,
                                      const uint8_t *b8, int b_stride, int w,
                                      int h, uint64_t *sse, int64_t *sum) {
  int i, j;

  uint16_t *a = CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(a8);
  uint16_t *b = CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(b8);
  *sum = 0;
  *sse = 0;

  for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j < w; j++) {
      const int diff = a[j] - b[j];
      *sum += diff;
      *sse += diff * diff;
    }
    a += a_stride;
    b += b_stride;
  }
}

static void encoder_highbd_8_variance(const uint8_t *a8, int a_stride,
                                      const uint8_t *b8, int b_stride, int w,
                                      int h, unsigned int *sse, int *sum) {
  uint64_t sse_long = 0;
  int64_t sum_long = 0;
  encoder_highbd_variance64(a8, a_stride, b8, b_stride, w, h, &sse_long,
                            &sum_long);
  *sse = (unsigned int)sse_long;
  *sum = (int)sum_long;
}
#endif  // CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH

static int64_t get_sse(const uint8_t *a, int a_stride, const uint8_t *b,
                       int b_stride, int width, int height) {
  const int dw = width % 16;
  const int dh = height % 16;
  int64_t total_sse = 0;
  unsigned int sse = 0;
  int sum = 0;
  int x, y;

  if (dw > 0) {
    encoder_variance(&a[width - dw], a_stride, &b[width - dw], b_stride, dw,
                     height, &sse, &sum);
    total_sse += sse;
  }

  if (dh > 0) {
    encoder_variance(&a[(height - dh) * a_stride], a_stride,
                     &b[(height - dh) * b_stride], b_stride, width - dw, dh,
                     &sse, &sum);
    total_sse += sse;
  }

  for (y = 0; y < height / 16; ++y) {
    const uint8_t *pa = a;
    const uint8_t *pb = b;
    for (x = 0; x < width / 16; ++x) {
      aom_mse16x16(pa, a_stride, pb, b_stride, &sse);
      total_sse += sse;

      pa += 16;
      pb += 16;
    }

    a += 16 * a_stride;
    b += 16 * b_stride;
  }

  return total_sse;
}

#if CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH
static int64_t highbd_get_sse_shift(const uint8_t *a8, int a_stride,
                                    const uint8_t *b8, int b_stride, int width,
                                    int height, unsigned int input_shift) {
  const uint16_t *a = CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(a8);
  const uint16_t *b = CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(b8);
  int64_t total_sse = 0;
  int x, y;
  for (y = 0; y < height; ++y) {
    for (x = 0; x < width; ++x) {
      int64_t diff;
      diff = (a[x] >> input_shift) - (b[x] >> input_shift);
      total_sse += diff * diff;
    }
    a += a_stride;
    b += b_stride;
  }
  return total_sse;
}

static int64_t highbd_get_sse(const uint8_t *a, int a_stride, const uint8_t *b,
                              int b_stride, int width, int height) {
  int64_t total_sse = 0;
  int x, y;
  const int dw = width % 16;
  const int dh = height % 16;
  unsigned int sse = 0;
  int sum = 0;
  if (dw > 0) {
    encoder_highbd_8_variance(&a[width - dw], a_stride, &b[width - dw],
                              b_stride, dw, height, &sse, &sum);
    total_sse += sse;
  }
  if (dh > 0) {
    encoder_highbd_8_variance(&a[(height - dh) * a_stride], a_stride,
                              &b[(height - dh) * b_stride], b_stride,
                              width - dw, dh, &sse, &sum);
    total_sse += sse;
  }
  for (y = 0; y < height / 16; ++y) {
    const uint8_t *pa = a;
    const uint8_t *pb = b;
    for (x = 0; x < width / 16; ++x) {
      aom_highbd_8_mse16x16(pa, a_stride, pb, b_stride, &sse);
      total_sse += sse;
      pa += 16;
      pb += 16;
    }
    a += 16 * a_stride;
    b += 16 * b_stride;
  }
  return total_sse;
}
#endif  // CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH

int64_t aom_get_y_sse_part(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                           const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b, int hstart, int width,
                           int vstart, int height) {
  return get_sse(a->y_buffer + vstart * a->y_stride + hstart, a->y_stride,
                 b->y_buffer + vstart * b->y_stride + hstart, b->y_stride,
                 width, height);
}

int64_t aom_get_y_sse(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                      const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b) {
  assert(a->y_crop_width == b->y_crop_width);
  assert(a->y_crop_height == b->y_crop_height);

  return get_sse(a->y_buffer, a->y_stride, b->y_buffer, b->y_stride,
                 a->y_crop_width, a->y_crop_height);
}

int64_t aom_get_u_sse_part(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                           const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b, int hstart, int width,
                           int vstart, int height) {
  return get_sse(a->u_buffer + vstart * a->uv_stride + hstart, a->uv_stride,
                 b->u_buffer + vstart * b->uv_stride + hstart, b->uv_stride,
                 width, height);
}

int64_t aom_get_u_sse(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                      const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b) {
  assert(a->uv_crop_width == b->uv_crop_width);
  assert(a->uv_crop_height == b->uv_crop_height);

  return get_sse(a->u_buffer, a->uv_stride, b->u_buffer, b->uv_stride,
                 a->uv_crop_width, a->uv_crop_height);
}

int64_t aom_get_v_sse_part(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                           const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b, int hstart, int width,
                           int vstart, int height) {
  return get_sse(a->v_buffer + vstart * a->uv_stride + hstart, a->uv_stride,
                 b->v_buffer + vstart * b->uv_stride + hstart, b->uv_stride,
                 width, height);
}

int64_t aom_get_v_sse(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                      const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b) {
  assert(a->uv_crop_width == b->uv_crop_width);
  assert(a->uv_crop_height == b->uv_crop_height);

  return get_sse(a->v_buffer, a->uv_stride, b->v_buffer, b->uv_stride,
                 a->uv_crop_width, a->uv_crop_height);
}

#if CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH
int64_t aom_highbd_get_y_sse_part(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                                  const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b, int hstart,
                                  int width, int vstart, int height) {
  return highbd_get_sse(
      a->y_buffer + vstart * a->y_stride + hstart, a->y_stride,
      b->y_buffer + vstart * b->y_stride + hstart, b->y_stride, width, height);
}

int64_t aom_highbd_get_y_sse(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                             const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b) {
  assert(a->y_crop_width == b->y_crop_width);
  assert(a->y_crop_height == b->y_crop_height);
  assert((a->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) != 0);
  assert((b->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) != 0);

  return highbd_get_sse(a->y_buffer, a->y_stride, b->y_buffer, b->y_stride,
                        a->y_crop_width, a->y_crop_height);
}

int64_t aom_highbd_get_u_sse_part(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                                  const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b, int hstart,
                                  int width, int vstart, int height) {
  return highbd_get_sse(a->u_buffer + vstart * a->uv_stride + hstart,
                        a->uv_stride,
                        b->u_buffer + vstart * b->uv_stride + hstart,
                        b->uv_stride, width, height);
}

int64_t aom_highbd_get_u_sse(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                             const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b) {
  assert(a->uv_crop_width == b->uv_crop_width);
  assert(a->uv_crop_height == b->uv_crop_height);
  assert((a->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) != 0);
  assert((b->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) != 0);

  return highbd_get_sse(a->u_buffer, a->uv_stride, b->u_buffer, b->uv_stride,
                        a->uv_crop_width, a->uv_crop_height);
}

int64_t aom_highbd_get_v_sse_part(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                                  const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b, int hstart,
                                  int width, int vstart, int height) {
  return highbd_get_sse(a->v_buffer + vstart * a->uv_stride + hstart,
                        a->uv_stride,
                        b->v_buffer + vstart * b->uv_stride + hstart,
                        b->uv_stride, width, height);
}

int64_t aom_highbd_get_v_sse(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                             const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b) {
  assert(a->uv_crop_width == b->uv_crop_width);
  assert(a->uv_crop_height == b->uv_crop_height);
  assert((a->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) != 0);
  assert((b->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) != 0);

  return highbd_get_sse(a->v_buffer, a->uv_stride, b->v_buffer, b->uv_stride,
                        a->uv_crop_width, a->uv_crop_height);
}
#endif  // CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH

int64_t aom_get_sse_plane(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                          const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b, int plane, int highbd) {
#if CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH
  if (highbd) {
    switch (plane) {
      case 0: return aom_highbd_get_y_sse(a, b);
      case 1: return aom_highbd_get_u_sse(a, b);
      case 2: return aom_highbd_get_v_sse(a, b);
      default: assert(plane >= 0 && plane <= 2); return 0;
    }
  }
#endif
  (void)highbd;
  switch (plane) {
    case 0: return aom_get_y_sse(a, b);
    case 1: return aom_get_u_sse(a, b);
    case 2: return aom_get_v_sse(a, b);
    default: assert(plane >= 0 && plane <= 2); return 0;
  }
}

#if CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH
void aom_calc_highbd_psnr(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a,
                          const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b, PSNR_STATS *psnr,
                          uint32_t bit_depth, uint32_t in_bit_depth) {
  const int widths[3] = { a->y_crop_width, a->uv_crop_width, a->uv_crop_width };
  const int heights[3] = { a->y_crop_height, a->uv_crop_height,
                           a->uv_crop_height };
  const uint8_t *a_planes[3] = { a->y_buffer, a->u_buffer, a->v_buffer };
  const int a_strides[3] = { a->y_stride, a->uv_stride, a->uv_stride };
  const uint8_t *b_planes[3] = { b->y_buffer, b->u_buffer, b->v_buffer };
  const int b_strides[3] = { b->y_stride, b->uv_stride, b->uv_stride };
  int i;
  uint64_t total_sse = 0;
  uint32_t total_samples = 0;
  const double peak = (double)((1 << in_bit_depth) - 1);
  const unsigned int input_shift = bit_depth - in_bit_depth;

  for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
    const int w = widths[i];
    const int h = heights[i];
    const uint32_t samples = w * h;
    uint64_t sse;
    if (a->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
      if (input_shift) {
        sse = highbd_get_sse_shift(a_planes[i], a_strides[i], b_planes[i],
                                   b_strides[i], w, h, input_shift);
      } else {
        sse = highbd_get_sse(a_planes[i], a_strides[i], b_planes[i],
                             b_strides[i], w, h);
      }
    } else {
      sse = get_sse(a_planes[i], a_strides[i], b_planes[i], b_strides[i], w, h);
    }
    psnr->sse[1 + i] = sse;
    psnr->samples[1 + i] = samples;
    psnr->psnr[1 + i] = aom_sse_to_psnr(samples, peak, (double)sse);

    total_sse += sse;
    total_samples += samples;
  }

  psnr->sse[0] = total_sse;
  psnr->samples[0] = total_samples;
  psnr->psnr[0] =
      aom_sse_to_psnr((double)total_samples, peak, (double)total_sse);
}

#endif  // !CONFIG_HIGHBITDEPTH

void aom_calc_psnr(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *a, const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *b,
                   PSNR_STATS *psnr) {
  static const double peak = 255.0;
  const int widths[3] = { a->y_crop_width, a->uv_crop_width, a->uv_crop_width };
  const int heights[3] = { a->y_crop_height, a->uv_crop_height,
                           a->uv_crop_height };
  const uint8_t *a_planes[3] = { a->y_buffer, a->u_buffer, a->v_buffer };
  const int a_strides[3] = { a->y_stride, a->uv_stride, a->uv_stride };
  const uint8_t *b_planes[3] = { b->y_buffer, b->u_buffer, b->v_buffer };
  const int b_strides[3] = { b->y_stride, b->uv_stride, b->uv_stride };
  int i;
  uint64_t total_sse = 0;
  uint32_t total_samples = 0;

  for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
    const int w = widths[i];
    const int h = heights[i];
    const uint32_t samples = w * h;
    const uint64_t sse =
        get_sse(a_planes[i], a_strides[i], b_planes[i], b_strides[i], w, h);
    psnr->sse[1 + i] = sse;
    psnr->samples[1 + i] = samples;
    psnr->psnr[1 + i] = aom_sse_to_psnr(samples, peak, (double)sse);

    total_sse += sse;
    total_samples += samples;
  }

  psnr->sse[0] = total_sse;
  psnr->samples[0] = total_samples;
  psnr->psnr[0] =
      aom_sse_to_psnr((double)total_samples, peak, (double)total_sse);
}