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/*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
*
* This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 2 Clause License and
* the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 2 Clause License
* was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you can
* obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/software. If the Alliance for Open
* Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this source code in the
* PATENTS file, you can obtain it at www.aomedia.org/license/patent.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include "config/aom_config.h"
#include "config/aom_scale_rtcd.h"
#include "aom/aom_codec.h"
#include "aom_dsp/bitreader_buffer.h"
#include "aom_ports/mem_ops.h"
#include "av1/common/common.h"
#include "av1/common/obu_util.h"
#include "av1/common/timing.h"
#include "av1/decoder/decoder.h"
#include "av1/decoder/decodeframe.h"
#include "av1/decoder/obu.h"
aom_codec_err_t aom_get_num_layers_from_operating_point_idc(
int operating_point_idc, unsigned int *number_spatial_layers,
unsigned int *number_temporal_layers) {
// derive number of spatial/temporal layers from operating_point_idc
if (!number_spatial_layers || !number_temporal_layers)
return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
if (operating_point_idc == 0) {
*number_temporal_layers = 1;
*number_spatial_layers = 1;
} else {
*number_spatial_layers = 0;
*number_temporal_layers = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < MAX_NUM_SPATIAL_LAYERS; j++) {
*number_spatial_layers +=
(operating_point_idc >> (j + MAX_NUM_TEMPORAL_LAYERS)) & 0x1;
}
for (int j = 0; j < MAX_NUM_TEMPORAL_LAYERS; j++) {
*number_temporal_layers += (operating_point_idc >> j) & 0x1;
}
}
return AOM_CODEC_OK;
}
static int is_obu_in_current_operating_point(AV1Decoder *pbi,
const ObuHeader *obu_header) {
if (!pbi->current_operating_point || !obu_header->has_extension) {
return 1;
}
if ((pbi->current_operating_point >> obu_header->temporal_layer_id) & 0x1 &&
(pbi->current_operating_point >> (obu_header->spatial_layer_id + 8)) &
0x1) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int byte_alignment(AV1_COMMON *const cm,
struct aom_read_bit_buffer *const rb) {
while (rb->bit_offset & 7) {
if (aom_rb_read_bit(rb)) {
cm->error->error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
static uint32_t read_temporal_delimiter_obu() { return 0; }
// Returns a boolean that indicates success.
static int read_bitstream_level(AV1_LEVEL *seq_level_idx,
struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb) {
*seq_level_idx = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, LEVEL_BITS);
if (!is_valid_seq_level_idx(*seq_level_idx)) return 0;
return 1;
}
// Returns whether two sequence headers are consistent with each other.
// Note that the 'op_params' field is not compared per Section 7.5 in the spec:
// Within a particular coded video sequence, the contents of
// sequence_header_obu must be bit-identical each time the sequence header
// appears except for the contents of operating_parameters_info.
static int are_seq_headers_consistent(const SequenceHeader *seq_params_old,
const SequenceHeader *seq_params_new) {
return !memcmp(seq_params_old, seq_params_new,
offsetof(SequenceHeader, op_params));
}
// On success, sets pbi->sequence_header_ready to 1 and returns the number of
// bytes read from 'rb'.
// On failure, sets pbi->common.error.error_code and returns 0.
static uint32_t read_sequence_header_obu(AV1Decoder *pbi,
struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb) {
AV1_COMMON *const cm = &pbi->common;
const uint32_t saved_bit_offset = rb->bit_offset;
// Verify rb has been configured to report errors.
assert(rb->error_handler);
// Use a local variable to store the information as we decode. At the end,
// if no errors have occurred, cm->seq_params is updated.
SequenceHeader sh = *cm->seq_params;
SequenceHeader *const seq_params = &sh;
seq_params->profile = av1_read_profile(rb);
if (seq_params->profile > CONFIG_MAX_DECODE_PROFILE) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM;
return 0;
}
// Still picture or not
seq_params->still_picture = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
seq_params->reduced_still_picture_hdr = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
// Video must have reduced_still_picture_hdr = 0
if (!seq_params->still_picture && seq_params->reduced_still_picture_hdr) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM;
return 0;
}
if (seq_params->reduced_still_picture_hdr) {
seq_params->timing_info_present = 0;
seq_params->decoder_model_info_present_flag = 0;
seq_params->display_model_info_present_flag = 0;
seq_params->operating_points_cnt_minus_1 = 0;
seq_params->operating_point_idc[0] = 0;
if (!read_bitstream_level(&seq_params->seq_level_idx[0], rb)) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM;
return 0;
}
seq_params->tier[0] = 0;
seq_params->op_params[0].decoder_model_param_present_flag = 0;
seq_params->op_params[0].display_model_param_present_flag = 0;
} else {
seq_params->timing_info_present = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
if (seq_params->timing_info_present) {
av1_read_timing_info_header(&seq_params->timing_info, &pbi->error, rb);
seq_params->decoder_model_info_present_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
if (seq_params->decoder_model_info_present_flag)
av1_read_decoder_model_info(&seq_params->decoder_model_info, rb);
} else {
seq_params->decoder_model_info_present_flag = 0;
}
seq_params->display_model_info_present_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
seq_params->operating_points_cnt_minus_1 =
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, OP_POINTS_CNT_MINUS_1_BITS);
for (int i = 0; i < seq_params->operating_points_cnt_minus_1 + 1; i++) {
seq_params->operating_point_idc[i] =
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, OP_POINTS_IDC_BITS);
if (!read_bitstream_level(&seq_params->seq_level_idx[i], rb)) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM;
return 0;
}
// This is the seq_level_idx[i] > 7 check in the spec. seq_level_idx 7
// is equivalent to level 3.3.
if (seq_params->seq_level_idx[i] >= SEQ_LEVEL_4_0)
seq_params->tier[i] = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
else
seq_params->tier[i] = 0;
if (seq_params->decoder_model_info_present_flag) {
seq_params->op_params[i].decoder_model_param_present_flag =
aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
if (seq_params->op_params[i].decoder_model_param_present_flag)
av1_read_op_parameters_info(&seq_params->op_params[i],
seq_params->decoder_model_info
.encoder_decoder_buffer_delay_length,
rb);
} else {
seq_params->op_params[i].decoder_model_param_present_flag = 0;
}
if (seq_params->timing_info_present &&
(seq_params->timing_info.equal_picture_interval ||
seq_params->op_params[i].decoder_model_param_present_flag)) {
seq_params->op_params[i].bitrate = av1_max_level_bitrate(
seq_params->profile, seq_params->seq_level_idx[i],
seq_params->tier[i]);
// Level with seq_level_idx = 31 returns a high "dummy" bitrate to pass
// the check
if (seq_params->op_params[i].bitrate == 0)
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM,
"AV1 does not support this combination of "
"profile, level, and tier.");
// Buffer size in bits/s is bitrate in bits/s * 1 s
seq_params->op_params[i].buffer_size = seq_params->op_params[i].bitrate;
}
if (seq_params->timing_info_present &&
seq_params->timing_info.equal_picture_interval &&
!seq_params->op_params[i].decoder_model_param_present_flag) {
// When the decoder_model_parameters are not sent for this op, set
// the default ones that can be used with the resource availability mode
seq_params->op_params[i].decoder_buffer_delay = 70000;
seq_params->op_params[i].encoder_buffer_delay = 20000;
seq_params->op_params[i].low_delay_mode_flag = 0;
}
if (seq_params->display_model_info_present_flag) {
seq_params->op_params[i].display_model_param_present_flag =
aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
if (seq_params->op_params[i].display_model_param_present_flag) {
seq_params->op_params[i].initial_display_delay =
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 4) + 1;
if (seq_params->op_params[i].initial_display_delay > 10)
aom_internal_error(
&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM,
"AV1 does not support more than 10 decoded frames delay");
} else {
seq_params->op_params[i].initial_display_delay = 10;
}
} else {
seq_params->op_params[i].display_model_param_present_flag = 0;
seq_params->op_params[i].initial_display_delay = 10;
}
}
}
// This decoder supports all levels. Choose operating point provided by
// external means
int operating_point = pbi->operating_point;
if (operating_point < 0 ||
operating_point > seq_params->operating_points_cnt_minus_1)
operating_point = 0;
pbi->current_operating_point =
seq_params->operating_point_idc[operating_point];
if (aom_get_num_layers_from_operating_point_idc(
pbi->current_operating_point, &pbi->number_spatial_layers,
&pbi->number_temporal_layers) != AOM_CODEC_OK) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_ERROR;
return 0;
}
av1_read_sequence_header(cm, rb, seq_params);
av1_read_color_config(rb, pbi->allow_lowbitdepth, seq_params, &pbi->error);
if (!(seq_params->subsampling_x == 0 && seq_params->subsampling_y == 0) &&
!(seq_params->subsampling_x == 1 && seq_params->subsampling_y == 1) &&
!(seq_params->subsampling_x == 1 && seq_params->subsampling_y == 0)) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM,
"Only 4:4:4, 4:2:2 and 4:2:0 are currently supported, "
"%d %d subsampling is not supported.\n",
seq_params->subsampling_x, seq_params->subsampling_y);
}
seq_params->film_grain_params_present = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
if (av1_check_trailing_bits(pbi, rb) != 0) {
// pbi->error.error_code is already set.
return 0;
}
// If a sequence header has been decoded before, we check if the new
// one is consistent with the old one.
if (pbi->sequence_header_ready) {
if (!are_seq_headers_consistent(cm->seq_params, seq_params))
pbi->sequence_header_changed = 1;
}
*cm->seq_params = *seq_params;
pbi->sequence_header_ready = 1;
return ((rb->bit_offset - saved_bit_offset + 7) >> 3);
}
// On success, returns the frame header size. On failure, calls
// aom_internal_error and does not return. If show existing frame,
// also marks the data processing to end after the frame header.
static uint32_t read_frame_header_obu(AV1Decoder *pbi,
struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb,
const uint8_t *data,
const uint8_t **p_data_end,
int trailing_bits_present) {
const uint32_t hdr_size =
av1_decode_frame_headers_and_setup(pbi, rb, trailing_bits_present);
const AV1_COMMON *cm = &pbi->common;
if (cm->show_existing_frame) {
*p_data_end = data + hdr_size;
}
return hdr_size;
}
// On success, returns the tile group header size. On failure, calls
// aom_internal_error() and returns -1.
static int32_t read_tile_group_header(AV1Decoder *pbi,
struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb,
int *start_tile, int *end_tile,
int tile_start_implicit) {
AV1_COMMON *const cm = &pbi->common;
CommonTileParams *const tiles = &cm->tiles;
uint32_t saved_bit_offset = rb->bit_offset;
int tile_start_and_end_present_flag = 0;
const int num_tiles = tiles->rows * tiles->cols;
if (!tiles->large_scale && num_tiles > 1) {
tile_start_and_end_present_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
if (tile_start_implicit && tile_start_and_end_present_flag) {
aom_internal_error(
&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM,
"For OBU_FRAME type obu tile_start_and_end_present_flag must be 0");
return -1;
}
}
if (tiles->large_scale || num_tiles == 1 ||
!tile_start_and_end_present_flag) {
*start_tile = 0;
*end_tile = num_tiles - 1;
} else {
int tile_bits = tiles->log2_rows + tiles->log2_cols;
*start_tile = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, tile_bits);
*end_tile = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, tile_bits);
}
if (*start_tile != pbi->next_start_tile) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"tg_start (%d) must be equal to %d", *start_tile,
pbi->next_start_tile);
return -1;
}
if (*start_tile > *end_tile) {
aom_internal_error(
&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"tg_end (%d) must be greater than or equal to tg_start (%d)", *end_tile,
*start_tile);
return -1;
}
if (*end_tile >= num_tiles) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"tg_end (%d) must be less than NumTiles (%d)", *end_tile,
num_tiles);
return -1;
}
pbi->next_start_tile = (*end_tile == num_tiles - 1) ? 0 : *end_tile + 1;
return ((rb->bit_offset - saved_bit_offset + 7) >> 3);
}
// On success, returns the tile group OBU size. On failure, sets
// pbi->common.error.error_code and returns 0.
static uint32_t read_one_tile_group_obu(
AV1Decoder *pbi, struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb, int is_first_tg,
const uint8_t *data, const uint8_t *data_end, const uint8_t **p_data_end,
int *is_last_tg, int tile_start_implicit) {
AV1_COMMON *const cm = &pbi->common;
int start_tile, end_tile;
int32_t header_size, tg_payload_size;
assert((rb->bit_offset & 7) == 0);
assert(rb->bit_buffer + aom_rb_bytes_read(rb) == data);
header_size = read_tile_group_header(pbi, rb, &start_tile, &end_tile,
tile_start_implicit);
if (header_size == -1 || byte_alignment(cm, rb)) return 0;
data += header_size;
av1_decode_tg_tiles_and_wrapup(pbi, data, data_end, p_data_end, start_tile,
end_tile, is_first_tg);
tg_payload_size = (uint32_t)(*p_data_end - data);
*is_last_tg = end_tile == cm->tiles.rows * cm->tiles.cols - 1;
return header_size + tg_payload_size;
}
static void alloc_tile_list_buffer(AV1Decoder *pbi) {
// The resolution of the output frame is read out from the bitstream. The data
// are stored in the order of Y plane, U plane and V plane. As an example, for
// image format 4:2:0, the output frame of U plane and V plane is 1/4 of the
// output frame.
AV1_COMMON *const cm = &pbi->common;
int tile_width, tile_height;
av1_get_uniform_tile_size(cm, &tile_width, &tile_height);
const int tile_width_in_pixels = tile_width * MI_SIZE;
const int tile_height_in_pixels = tile_height * MI_SIZE;
const int output_frame_width =
(pbi->output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1 + 1) * tile_width_in_pixels;
const int output_frame_height =
(pbi->output_frame_height_in_tiles_minus_1 + 1) * tile_height_in_pixels;
// The output frame is used to store the decoded tile list. The decoded tile
// list has to fit into 1 output frame.
assert((pbi->tile_count_minus_1 + 1) <=
(pbi->output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1 + 1) *
(pbi->output_frame_height_in_tiles_minus_1 + 1));
// Allocate the tile list output buffer.
// Note: if cm->seq_params->use_highbitdepth is 1 and
// cm->seq_params->bit_depth is 8, we could allocate less memory, namely, 8
// bits/pixel.
if (aom_alloc_frame_buffer(&pbi->tile_list_outbuf, output_frame_width,
output_frame_height, cm->seq_params->subsampling_x,
cm->seq_params->subsampling_y,
(cm->seq_params->use_highbitdepth &&
(cm->seq_params->bit_depth > AOM_BITS_8)),
0, cm->features.byte_alignment))
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,
"Failed to allocate the tile list output buffer");
}
static void yv12_tile_copy(const YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *src, int hstart1,
int hend1, int vstart1, int vend1,
YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *dst, int hstart2, int vstart2,
int plane) {
const int src_stride = (plane > 0) ? src->strides[1] : src->strides[0];
const int dst_stride = (plane > 0) ? dst->strides[1] : dst->strides[0];
int row, col;
assert(src->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH);
assert(!(dst->flags & YV12_FLAG_HIGHBITDEPTH));
const uint16_t *src16 =
CONVERT_TO_SHORTPTR(src->buffers[plane] + vstart1 * src_stride + hstart1);
uint8_t *dst8 = dst->buffers[plane] + vstart2 * dst_stride + hstart2;
for (row = vstart1; row < vend1; ++row) {
for (col = 0; col < (hend1 - hstart1); ++col) *dst8++ = (uint8_t)(*src16++);
src16 += src_stride - (hend1 - hstart1);
dst8 += dst_stride - (hend1 - hstart1);
}
return;
}
static void copy_decoded_tile_to_tile_list_buffer(AV1Decoder *pbi,
int tile_idx) {
AV1_COMMON *const cm = &pbi->common;
int tile_width, tile_height;
av1_get_uniform_tile_size(cm, &tile_width, &tile_height);
const int tile_width_in_pixels = tile_width * MI_SIZE;
const int tile_height_in_pixels = tile_height * MI_SIZE;
const int ssy = cm->seq_params->subsampling_y;
const int ssx = cm->seq_params->subsampling_x;
const int num_planes = av1_num_planes(cm);
YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *cur_frame = &cm->cur_frame->buf;
const int tr = tile_idx / (pbi->output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1 + 1);
const int tc = tile_idx % (pbi->output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1 + 1);
int plane;
// Copy decoded tile to the tile list output buffer.
for (plane = 0; plane < num_planes; ++plane) {
const int shift_x = plane > 0 ? ssx : 0;
const int shift_y = plane > 0 ? ssy : 0;
const int h = tile_height_in_pixels >> shift_y;
const int w = tile_width_in_pixels >> shift_x;
// src offset
int vstart1 = pbi->dec_tile_row * h;
int vend1 = vstart1 + h;
int hstart1 = pbi->dec_tile_col * w;
int hend1 = hstart1 + w;
// dst offset
int vstart2 = tr * h;
int hstart2 = tc * w;
if (cm->seq_params->use_highbitdepth &&
cm->seq_params->bit_depth == AOM_BITS_8) {
yv12_tile_copy(cur_frame, hstart1, hend1, vstart1, vend1,
&pbi->tile_list_outbuf, hstart2, vstart2, plane);
} else {
switch (plane) {
case 0:
aom_yv12_partial_copy_y(cur_frame, hstart1, hend1, vstart1, vend1,
&pbi->tile_list_outbuf, hstart2, vstart2);
break;
case 1:
aom_yv12_partial_copy_u(cur_frame, hstart1, hend1, vstart1, vend1,
&pbi->tile_list_outbuf, hstart2, vstart2);
break;
case 2:
aom_yv12_partial_copy_v(cur_frame, hstart1, hend1, vstart1, vend1,
&pbi->tile_list_outbuf, hstart2, vstart2);
break;
default: assert(0);
}
}
}
}
// Only called while large_scale_tile = 1.
//
// On success, returns the tile list OBU size. On failure, sets
// pbi->common.error.error_code and returns 0.
static uint32_t read_and_decode_one_tile_list(AV1Decoder *pbi,
struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb,
const uint8_t *data,
const uint8_t *data_end,
const uint8_t **p_data_end,
int *frame_decoding_finished) {
AV1_COMMON *const cm = &pbi->common;
uint32_t tile_list_payload_size = 0;
const int num_tiles = cm->tiles.cols * cm->tiles.rows;
const int start_tile = 0;
const int end_tile = num_tiles - 1;
int i = 0;
// Process the tile list info.
pbi->output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1 = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
pbi->output_frame_height_in_tiles_minus_1 = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
pbi->tile_count_minus_1 = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 16);
if (pbi->tile_count_minus_1 > MAX_TILES - 1) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
// Allocate output frame buffer for the tile list.
alloc_tile_list_buffer(pbi);
uint32_t tile_list_info_bytes = 4;
tile_list_payload_size += tile_list_info_bytes;
data += tile_list_info_bytes;
int tile_idx = 0;
for (i = 0; i <= pbi->tile_count_minus_1; i++) {
// Process 1 tile.
// Reset the bit reader.
rb->bit_offset = 0;
rb->bit_buffer = data;
// Read out the tile info.
uint32_t tile_info_bytes = 5;
// Set reference for each tile.
int ref_idx = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
if (ref_idx >= MAX_EXTERNAL_REFERENCES) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
av1_set_reference_dec(cm, cm->remapped_ref_idx[0], 1,
&pbi->ext_refs.refs[ref_idx]);
pbi->dec_tile_row = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
pbi->dec_tile_col = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
if (pbi->dec_tile_row < 0 || pbi->dec_tile_col < 0 ||
pbi->dec_tile_row >= cm->tiles.rows ||
pbi->dec_tile_col >= cm->tiles.cols) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
pbi->coded_tile_data_size = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 16) + 1;
data += tile_info_bytes;
if ((size_t)(data_end - data) < pbi->coded_tile_data_size) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
av1_decode_tg_tiles_and_wrapup(pbi, data, data + pbi->coded_tile_data_size,
p_data_end, start_tile, end_tile, 0);
uint32_t tile_payload_size = (uint32_t)(*p_data_end - data);
tile_list_payload_size += tile_info_bytes + tile_payload_size;
// Update data ptr for next tile decoding.
data = *p_data_end;
assert(data <= data_end);
// Copy the decoded tile to the tile list output buffer.
copy_decoded_tile_to_tile_list_buffer(pbi, tile_idx);
tile_idx++;
}
*frame_decoding_finished = 1;
return tile_list_payload_size;
}
// Returns the last nonzero byte index in 'data'. If there is no nonzero byte in
// 'data', returns -1.
static int get_last_nonzero_byte_index(const uint8_t *data, size_t sz) {
// Scan backward and return on the first nonzero byte.
int i = (int)sz - 1;
while (i >= 0 && data[i] == 0) {
--i;
}
return i;
}
// Allocates metadata that was read and adds it to the decoders metadata array.
static void alloc_read_metadata(AV1Decoder *const pbi,
OBU_METADATA_TYPE metadata_type,
const uint8_t *data, size_t sz,
aom_metadata_insert_flags_t insert_flag) {
if (!pbi->metadata) {
pbi->metadata = aom_img_metadata_array_alloc(0);
if (!pbi->metadata) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,
"Failed to allocate metadata array");
}
}
aom_metadata_t *metadata =
aom_img_metadata_alloc(metadata_type, data, sz, insert_flag);
if (!metadata) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,
"Error allocating metadata");
}
aom_metadata_t **metadata_array =
(aom_metadata_t **)realloc(pbi->metadata->metadata_array,
(pbi->metadata->sz + 1) * sizeof(metadata));
if (!metadata_array) {
aom_img_metadata_free(metadata);
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR,
"Error growing metadata array");
}
pbi->metadata->metadata_array = metadata_array;
pbi->metadata->metadata_array[pbi->metadata->sz] = metadata;
pbi->metadata->sz++;
}
// On failure, calls aom_internal_error() and does not return.
static void read_metadata_itut_t35(AV1Decoder *const pbi, const uint8_t *data,
size_t sz) {
if (sz == 0) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"itu_t_t35_country_code is missing");
}
int country_code_size = 1;
if (*data == 0xFF) {
if (sz == 1) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"itu_t_t35_country_code_extension_byte is missing");
}
++country_code_size;
}
int end_index = get_last_nonzero_byte_index(data, sz);
if (end_index < country_code_size) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"No trailing bits found in ITU-T T.35 metadata OBU");
}
// itu_t_t35_payload_bytes is byte aligned. Section 6.7.2 of the spec says:
// itu_t_t35_payload_bytes shall be bytes containing data registered as
// specified in Recommendation ITU-T T.35.
// Therefore the first trailing byte should be 0x80.
if (data[end_index] != 0x80) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"The last nonzero byte of the ITU-T T.35 metadata OBU "
"is 0x%02x, should be 0x80.",
data[end_index]);
}
alloc_read_metadata(pbi, OBU_METADATA_TYPE_ITUT_T35, data, end_index,
AOM_MIF_ANY_FRAME);
}
// On success, returns the number of bytes read from 'data'. On failure, calls
// aom_internal_error() and does not return.
static size_t read_metadata_hdr_cll(AV1Decoder *const pbi, const uint8_t *data,
size_t sz) {
const size_t kHdrCllPayloadSize = 4;
if (sz < kHdrCllPayloadSize) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"Incorrect HDR CLL metadata payload size");
}
alloc_read_metadata(pbi, OBU_METADATA_TYPE_HDR_CLL, data, kHdrCllPayloadSize,
AOM_MIF_ANY_FRAME);
return kHdrCllPayloadSize;
}
// On success, returns the number of bytes read from 'data'. On failure, calls
// aom_internal_error() and does not return.
static size_t read_metadata_hdr_mdcv(AV1Decoder *const pbi, const uint8_t *data,
size_t sz) {
const size_t kMdcvPayloadSize = 24;
if (sz < kMdcvPayloadSize) {
aom_internal_error(&pbi->error, AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME,
"Incorrect HDR MDCV metadata payload size");
}
alloc_read_metadata(pbi, OBU_METADATA_TYPE_HDR_MDCV, data, kMdcvPayloadSize,
AOM_MIF_ANY_FRAME);
return kMdcvPayloadSize;
}
static void scalability_structure(struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb) {
const int spatial_layers_cnt_minus_1 = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 2);
const int spatial_layer_dimensions_present_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
const int spatial_layer_description_present_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
const int temporal_group_description_present_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
// scalability_structure_reserved_3bits must be set to zero and be ignored by
// decoders.
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 3);
if (spatial_layer_dimensions_present_flag) {
for (int i = 0; i <= spatial_layers_cnt_minus_1; i++) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 16);
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 16);
}
}
if (spatial_layer_description_present_flag) {
for (int i = 0; i <= spatial_layers_cnt_minus_1; i++) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
}
}
if (temporal_group_description_present_flag) {
const int temporal_group_size = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
for (int i = 0; i < temporal_group_size; i++) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 3);
aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
aom_rb_read_bit(rb);
const int temporal_group_ref_cnt = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 3);
for (int j = 0; j < temporal_group_ref_cnt; j++) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
}
}
}
}
static void read_metadata_scalability(struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb) {
const int scalability_mode_idc = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 8);
if (scalability_mode_idc == SCALABILITY_SS) {
scalability_structure(rb);
}
}
static void read_metadata_timecode(struct aom_read_bit_buffer *rb) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 5); // counting_type f(5)
const int full_timestamp_flag =
aom_rb_read_bit(rb); // full_timestamp_flag f(1)
aom_rb_read_bit(rb); // discontinuity_flag (f1)
aom_rb_read_bit(rb); // cnt_dropped_flag f(1)
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 9); // n_frames f(9)
if (full_timestamp_flag) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 6); // seconds_value f(6)
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 6); // minutes_value f(6)
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 5); // hours_value f(5)
} else {
const int seconds_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb); // seconds_flag f(1)
if (seconds_flag) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 6); // seconds_value f(6)
const int minutes_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb); // minutes_flag f(1)
if (minutes_flag) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 6); // minutes_value f(6)
const int hours_flag = aom_rb_read_bit(rb); // hours_flag f(1)
if (hours_flag) {
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 5); // hours_value f(5)
}
}
}
}
// time_offset_length f(5)
const int time_offset_length = aom_rb_read_literal(rb, 5);
if (time_offset_length) {
// time_offset_value f(time_offset_length)
aom_rb_read_literal(rb, time_offset_length);
}
}
// Returns the last nonzero byte in 'data'. If there is no nonzero byte in
// 'data', returns 0.
//
// Call this function to check the following requirement in the spec:
// This implies that when any payload data is present for this OBU type, at
// least one byte of the payload data (including the trailing bit) shall not
// be equal to 0.
static uint8_t get_last_nonzero_byte(const uint8_t *data, size_t sz) {
// Scan backward and return on the first nonzero byte.
size_t i = sz;
while (i != 0) {
--i;
if (data[i] != 0) return data[i];
}
return 0;
}
// Checks the metadata for correct syntax but ignores the parsed metadata.
//
// On success, returns the number of bytes read from 'data'. On failure, sets
// pbi->common.error.error_code and returns 0, or calls aom_internal_error()
// and does not return.
static size_t read_metadata(AV1Decoder *pbi, const uint8_t *data, size_t sz) {
size_t type_length;
uint64_t type_value;
if (aom_uleb_decode(data, sz, &type_value, &type_length) < 0) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
const OBU_METADATA_TYPE metadata_type = (OBU_METADATA_TYPE)type_value;
if (metadata_type == 0 || metadata_type >= 6) {
// If metadata_type is reserved for future use or a user private value,
// ignore the entire OBU and just check trailing bits.
if (get_last_nonzero_byte(data + type_length, sz - type_length) == 0) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
return sz;
}
if (metadata_type == OBU_METADATA_TYPE_ITUT_T35) {
// read_metadata_itut_t35() checks trailing bits.
read_metadata_itut_t35(pbi, data + type_length, sz - type_length);
return sz;
} else if (metadata_type == OBU_METADATA_TYPE_HDR_CLL) {
size_t bytes_read =
type_length +
read_metadata_hdr_cll(pbi, data + type_length, sz - type_length);
if (get_last_nonzero_byte(data + bytes_read, sz - bytes_read) != 0x80) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
return sz;
} else if (metadata_type == OBU_METADATA_TYPE_HDR_MDCV) {
size_t bytes_read =
type_length +
read_metadata_hdr_mdcv(pbi, data + type_length, sz - type_length);
if (get_last_nonzero_byte(data + bytes_read, sz - bytes_read) != 0x80) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
return sz;
}
struct aom_read_bit_buffer rb;
av1_init_read_bit_buffer(pbi, &rb, data + type_length, data + sz);
if (metadata_type == OBU_METADATA_TYPE_SCALABILITY) {
read_metadata_scalability(&rb);
} else {
assert(metadata_type == OBU_METADATA_TYPE_TIMECODE);
read_metadata_timecode(&rb);
}
if (av1_check_trailing_bits(pbi, &rb) != 0) {
// pbi->error.error_code is already set.
return 0;
}
assert((rb.bit_offset & 7) == 0);
return type_length + (rb.bit_offset >> 3);
}
// On success, returns 'sz'. On failure, sets pbi->common.error.error_code and
// returns 0.
static size_t read_padding(AV1_COMMON *const cm, const uint8_t *data,
size_t sz) {
// The spec allows a padding OBU to be header-only (i.e., obu_size = 0). So
// check trailing bits only if sz > 0.
if (sz > 0) {
// The payload of a padding OBU is byte aligned. Therefore the first
// trailing byte should be 0x80. See https://crbug.com/aomedia/2393.
const uint8_t last_nonzero_byte = get_last_nonzero_byte(data, sz);
if (last_nonzero_byte != 0x80) {
cm->error->error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return 0;
}
}
return sz;
}
// On success, returns a boolean that indicates whether the decoding of the
// current frame is finished. On failure, sets pbi->error.error_code and
// returns -1.
int aom_decode_frame_from_obus(struct AV1Decoder *pbi, const uint8_t *data,
const uint8_t *data_end,
const uint8_t **p_data_end) {
AV1_COMMON *const cm = &pbi->common;
int frame_decoding_finished = 0;
int is_first_tg_obu_received = 1;
// Whenever pbi->seen_frame_header is set to 1, frame_header is set to the
// beginning of the frame_header_obu and frame_header_size is set to its
// size. This allows us to check if a redundant frame_header_obu is a copy
// of the previous frame_header_obu.
//
// Initialize frame_header to a dummy nonnull pointer, otherwise the Clang
// Static Analyzer in clang 7.0.1 will falsely warn that a null pointer is
// passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter of memcmp(). The initial
// value will not be used.
const uint8_t *frame_header = data;
uint32_t frame_header_size = 0;
ObuHeader obu_header;
memset(&obu_header, 0, sizeof(obu_header));
pbi->seen_frame_header = 0;
pbi->next_start_tile = 0;
pbi->num_tile_groups = 0;
if (data_end < data) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
// Reset pbi->camera_frame_header_ready to 0 if cm->tiles.large_scale = 0.
if (!cm->tiles.large_scale) pbi->camera_frame_header_ready = 0;
// decode frame as a series of OBUs
while (!frame_decoding_finished && pbi->error.error_code == AOM_CODEC_OK) {
struct aom_read_bit_buffer rb;
size_t payload_size = 0;
size_t decoded_payload_size = 0;
size_t obu_payload_offset = 0;
size_t bytes_read = 0;
const size_t bytes_available = data_end - data;
if (bytes_available == 0 && !pbi->seen_frame_header) {
*p_data_end = data;
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_OK;
break;
}
aom_codec_err_t status =
aom_read_obu_header_and_size(data, bytes_available, pbi->is_annexb,
&obu_header, &payload_size, &bytes_read);
if (status != AOM_CODEC_OK) {
pbi->error.error_code = status;
return -1;
}
// Record obu size header information.
pbi->obu_size_hdr.data = data + obu_header.size;
pbi->obu_size_hdr.size = bytes_read - obu_header.size;
// Note: aom_read_obu_header_and_size() takes care of checking that this
// doesn't cause 'data' to advance past 'data_end'.
data += bytes_read;
if ((size_t)(data_end - data) < payload_size) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
cm->temporal_layer_id = obu_header.temporal_layer_id;
cm->spatial_layer_id = obu_header.spatial_layer_id;
if (obu_header.type != OBU_TEMPORAL_DELIMITER &&
obu_header.type != OBU_SEQUENCE_HEADER) {
// don't decode obu if it's not in current operating mode
if (!is_obu_in_current_operating_point(pbi, &obu_header)) {
data += payload_size;
continue;
}
}
av1_init_read_bit_buffer(pbi, &rb, data, data + payload_size);
switch (obu_header.type) {
case OBU_TEMPORAL_DELIMITER:
decoded_payload_size = read_temporal_delimiter_obu();
if (pbi->seen_frame_header) {
// A new temporal unit has started, but the frame in the previous
// temporal unit is incomplete.
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
break;
case OBU_SEQUENCE_HEADER:
decoded_payload_size = read_sequence_header_obu(pbi, &rb);
if (pbi->error.error_code != AOM_CODEC_OK) return -1;
// The sequence header should not change in the middle of a frame.
if (pbi->sequence_header_changed && pbi->seen_frame_header) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
break;
case OBU_FRAME_HEADER:
case OBU_REDUNDANT_FRAME_HEADER:
case OBU_FRAME:
if (obu_header.type == OBU_REDUNDANT_FRAME_HEADER) {
if (!pbi->seen_frame_header) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
} else {
// OBU_FRAME_HEADER or OBU_FRAME.
if (pbi->seen_frame_header) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
}
// Only decode first frame header received
if (!pbi->seen_frame_header ||
(cm->tiles.large_scale && !pbi->camera_frame_header_ready)) {
frame_header_size = read_frame_header_obu(
pbi, &rb, data, p_data_end, obu_header.type != OBU_FRAME);
frame_header = data;
pbi->seen_frame_header = 1;
if (!pbi->ext_tile_debug && cm->tiles.large_scale)
pbi->camera_frame_header_ready = 1;
} else {
// Verify that the frame_header_obu is identical to the original
// frame_header_obu.
if (frame_header_size > payload_size ||
memcmp(data, frame_header, frame_header_size) != 0) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
assert(rb.bit_offset == 0);
rb.bit_offset = 8 * frame_header_size;
}
decoded_payload_size = frame_header_size;
pbi->frame_header_size = frame_header_size;
cm->cur_frame->temporal_id = obu_header.temporal_layer_id;
cm->cur_frame->spatial_id = obu_header.spatial_layer_id;
if (cm->show_existing_frame) {
if (obu_header.type == OBU_FRAME) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM;
return -1;
}
frame_decoding_finished = 1;
pbi->seen_frame_header = 0;
break;
}
// In large scale tile coding, decode the common camera frame header
// before any tile list OBU.
if (!pbi->ext_tile_debug && pbi->camera_frame_header_ready) {
frame_decoding_finished = 1;
// Skip the rest of the frame data.
decoded_payload_size = payload_size;
// Update data_end.
*p_data_end = data_end;
break;
}
if (obu_header.type != OBU_FRAME) break;
obu_payload_offset = frame_header_size;
// Byte align the reader before reading the tile group.
// byte_alignment() has set pbi->error.error_code if it returns -1.
if (byte_alignment(cm, &rb)) return -1;
AOM_FALLTHROUGH_INTENDED; // fall through to read tile group.
case OBU_TILE_GROUP:
if (!pbi->seen_frame_header) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
if (obu_payload_offset > payload_size) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
decoded_payload_size += read_one_tile_group_obu(
pbi, &rb, is_first_tg_obu_received, data + obu_payload_offset,
data + payload_size, p_data_end, &frame_decoding_finished,
obu_header.type == OBU_FRAME);
if (pbi->error.error_code != AOM_CODEC_OK) return -1;
is_first_tg_obu_received = 0;
if (frame_decoding_finished) {
pbi->seen_frame_header = 0;
pbi->next_start_tile = 0;
}
pbi->num_tile_groups++;
break;
case OBU_METADATA:
decoded_payload_size = read_metadata(pbi, data, payload_size);
if (pbi->error.error_code != AOM_CODEC_OK) return -1;
break;
case OBU_TILE_LIST:
if (CONFIG_NORMAL_TILE_MODE) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_UNSUP_BITSTREAM;
return -1;
}
// This OBU type is purely for the large scale tile coding mode.
// The common camera frame header has to be already decoded.
if (!pbi->camera_frame_header_ready) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
cm->tiles.large_scale = 1;
av1_set_single_tile_decoding_mode(cm);
decoded_payload_size =
read_and_decode_one_tile_list(pbi, &rb, data, data + payload_size,
p_data_end, &frame_decoding_finished);
if (pbi->error.error_code != AOM_CODEC_OK) return -1;
break;
case OBU_PADDING:
decoded_payload_size = read_padding(cm, data, payload_size);
if (pbi->error.error_code != AOM_CODEC_OK) return -1;
break;
default:
// Skip unrecognized OBUs
if (payload_size > 0 &&
get_last_nonzero_byte(data, payload_size) == 0) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
decoded_payload_size = payload_size;
break;
}
// Check that the signalled OBU size matches the actual amount of data read
if (decoded_payload_size > payload_size) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
// If there are extra padding bytes, they should all be zero
while (decoded_payload_size < payload_size) {
uint8_t padding_byte = data[decoded_payload_size++];
if (padding_byte != 0) {
pbi->error.error_code = AOM_CODEC_CORRUPT_FRAME;
return -1;
}
}
data += payload_size;
}
if (pbi->error.error_code != AOM_CODEC_OK) return -1;
return frame_decoding_finished;
}