/*
 * Copyright (c) 2021, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved
 *
 * This source code is subject to the terms of the BSD 3-Clause Clear License
 * and the Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0. If the BSD 3-Clause Clear
 * License was not distributed with this source code in the LICENSE file, you
 * can obtain it at aomedia.org/license/software-license/bsd-3-c-c/.  If the
 * Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0 was not distributed with this
 * source code in the PATENTS file, you can obtain it at
 * aomedia.org/license/patent-license/.
 */

#ifndef AOM_AV1_ENCODER_GLOBAL_MOTION_H_
#define AOM_AV1_ENCODER_GLOBAL_MOTION_H_

#include "aom/aom_integer.h"
#include "aom_dsp/flow_estimation/flow_estimation.h"
#include "aom_scale/yv12config.h"
#include "aom_util/aom_thread.h"

#include "av1/common/mv.h"
#include "av1/common/warped_motion.h"
#include "av1/encoder/cost.h"

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#define RANSAC_NUM_MOTIONS 1
#define GM_REFINEMENT_COUNT 5
#define MAX_DIRECTIONS 2

// The structure holds a valid reference frame type and its temporal distance
// from the source frame.
typedef struct {
  int distance;
  MV_REFERENCE_FRAME frame;
} FrameDistPair;

typedef struct {
  // Array of structure which holds the global motion parameters for a given
  // motion model. params_by_motion[i] holds the parameters for a given motion
  // model for the ith ransac motion.
  MotionModel params_by_motion[RANSAC_NUM_MOTIONS];

  // Pointer to hold inliers from motion model.
  uint8_t *segment_map;
} GlobalMotionThreadData;

typedef struct {
  // Holds the mapping of each thread to past/future direction.
  // thread_id_to_dir[i] indicates the direction id (past - 0/future - 1)
  // assigned to the ith thread.
  int8_t thread_id_to_dir[MAX_NUM_THREADS];

  // A flag which holds the early exit status based on the speed feature
  // 'prune_ref_frame_for_gm_search'. early_exit[i] will be set if the speed
  // feature based early exit happens in the direction 'i'.
  int8_t early_exit[MAX_DIRECTIONS];

  // Counter for the next reference frame to be processed.
  // next_frame_to_process[i] will hold the count of next reference frame to be
  // processed in the direction 'i'.
  int8_t next_frame_to_process[MAX_DIRECTIONS];
} JobInfo;

typedef struct {
  // Data related to assigning jobs for global motion multi-threading.
  JobInfo job_info;

  // Data specific to each worker in global motion multi-threading.
  // thread_data[i] stores the thread specific data for worker 'i'.
  GlobalMotionThreadData *thread_data;

#if CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
  // Mutex lock used while dispatching jobs.
  pthread_mutex_t *mutex_;
#endif

  // Width and height for which segment_map is allocated for each thread.
  int allocated_width;
  int allocated_height;

  // Number of workers for which thread_data is allocated.
  int8_t allocated_workers;
} AV1GlobalMotionSync;

// Cost (in bits) to signal a given global motion type
// This is only the cost of signaling a given type, and does not
// take into account the cost of the associated parameters.
//
// Unusable types are assigned a cost of 1000 bits here so that,
// even if they somehow make it through the encoder, they are extremely
// unlikely to be chosen
#define GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST (1000 << AV1_PROB_COST_SHIFT)
static const int gm_type_cost[TRANS_TYPES] = {
  1 << AV1_PROB_COST_SHIFT,  // IDENTITY
  3 << AV1_PROB_COST_SHIFT,  // TRANSLATION
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // ROTATION
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // ZOOM
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // VERTSHEAR
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // HORZSHEAR
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // UZOOM
  2 << AV1_PROB_COST_SHIFT,  // ROTZOOM
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // ROTUZOOM
  3 << AV1_PROB_COST_SHIFT,  // AFFINE
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // VERTRAPEZOID
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // HORTRAPEZOID
  GM_TYPE_UNUSABLE_COST,     // HOMOGRAPHY
};

void av1_convert_model_to_params(const double *params,
                                 WarpedMotionParams *model);

// TODO(sarahparker) These need to be retuned for speed 0 and 1 to
// maximize gains from segmented error metric
static const double erroradv_tr = 0.65;
static const double erroradv_prod_tr = 20000;

int av1_is_enough_erroradvantage(double best_erroradvantage, int params_cost);

void av1_compute_feature_segmentation_map(uint8_t *segment_map, int width,
                                          int height, int *inliers,
                                          int num_inliers);

// Returns the error between the result of applying motion 'wm' to the frame
// described by 'ref' and the frame described by 'dst'.
int64_t av1_warp_error(WarpedMotionParams *wm, int use_hbd, int bd,
                       const uint8_t *ref, int width, int height, int stride,
                       uint8_t *dst, int p_col, int p_row, int p_width,
                       int p_height, int p_stride, int subsampling_x,
                       int subsampling_y, int64_t best_error,
                       uint8_t *segment_map, int segment_map_stride);

// Returns the av1_warp_error between "dst" and the result of applying the
// motion params that result from fine-tuning "wm" to "ref". Note that "wm" is
// modified in place.
int64_t av1_refine_integerized_param(
    WarpedMotionParams *wm, TransformationType wmtype, int use_hbd, int bd,
    uint8_t *ref, int r_width, int r_height, int r_stride, uint8_t *dst,
    int d_width, int d_height, int d_stride, int n_refinements,
    int64_t best_frame_error, uint8_t *segment_map, int segment_map_stride,
    int64_t erroradv_threshold);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}  // extern "C"
#endif
#endif  // AOM_AV1_ENCODER_GLOBAL_MOTION_H_