| // Copyright 2019 Joe Drago. All rights reserved. |
| // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause |
| |
| #ifndef AVIF_AVIF_H |
| #define AVIF_AVIF_H |
| |
| #include <stddef.h> |
| #include <stdint.h> |
| |
| #ifdef __cplusplus |
| extern "C" { |
| #endif |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Export macros |
| |
| // AVIF_BUILDING_SHARED_LIBS should only be defined when libavif is being built |
| // as a shared library. |
| // AVIF_DLL should be defined if libavif is a shared library. If you are using |
| // libavif as a CMake dependency, through a CMake package config file or through |
| // pkg-config, this is defined automatically. |
| // |
| // Here's what AVIF_API will be defined as in shared build: |
| // | | Windows | Unix | |
| // | Build | __declspec(dllexport) | __attribute__((visibility("default"))) | |
| // | Use | __declspec(dllimport) | | |
| // |
| // For static build, AVIF_API is always defined as nothing. |
| |
| #if defined(_WIN32) |
| #define AVIF_HELPER_EXPORT __declspec(dllexport) |
| #define AVIF_HELPER_IMPORT __declspec(dllimport) |
| #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 4 |
| #define AVIF_HELPER_EXPORT __attribute__((visibility("default"))) |
| #define AVIF_HELPER_IMPORT |
| #else |
| #define AVIF_HELPER_EXPORT |
| #define AVIF_HELPER_IMPORT |
| #endif |
| |
| #if defined(AVIF_DLL) |
| #if defined(AVIF_BUILDING_SHARED_LIBS) |
| #define AVIF_API AVIF_HELPER_EXPORT |
| #else |
| #define AVIF_API AVIF_HELPER_IMPORT |
| #endif // defined(AVIF_BUILDING_SHARED_LIBS) |
| #else |
| #define AVIF_API |
| #endif // defined(AVIF_DLL) |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Constants |
| |
| // AVIF_VERSION_DEVEL should always be 0 for official releases / version tags, |
| // and non-zero during development of the next release. This should allow for |
| // downstream projects to do greater-than preprocessor checks on AVIF_VERSION |
| // to leverage in-development code without breaking their stable builds. |
| #define AVIF_VERSION_MAJOR 0 |
| #define AVIF_VERSION_MINOR 10 |
| #define AVIF_VERSION_PATCH 1 |
| #define AVIF_VERSION_DEVEL 1 |
| #define AVIF_VERSION \ |
| ((AVIF_VERSION_MAJOR * 1000000) + (AVIF_VERSION_MINOR * 10000) + (AVIF_VERSION_PATCH * 100) + AVIF_VERSION_DEVEL) |
| |
| typedef int avifBool; |
| #define AVIF_TRUE 1 |
| #define AVIF_FALSE 0 |
| |
| #define AVIF_DIAGNOSTICS_ERROR_BUFFER_SIZE 256 |
| |
| // A reasonable default for maximum image size (in pixel count) to avoid out-of-memory errors or |
| // integer overflow in (32-bit) int or unsigned int arithmetic operations. |
| #define AVIF_DEFAULT_IMAGE_SIZE_LIMIT (16384 * 16384) |
| |
| // A reasonable default for maximum image dimension (width or height). |
| #define AVIF_DEFAULT_IMAGE_DIMENSION_LIMIT 32768 |
| |
| // a 12 hour AVIF image sequence, running at 60 fps (a basic sanity check as this is quite ridiculous) |
| #define AVIF_DEFAULT_IMAGE_COUNT_LIMIT (12 * 3600 * 60) |
| |
| #define AVIF_QUANTIZER_LOSSLESS 0 |
| #define AVIF_QUANTIZER_BEST_QUALITY 0 |
| #define AVIF_QUANTIZER_WORST_QUALITY 63 |
| |
| #define AVIF_PLANE_COUNT_YUV 3 |
| |
| #define AVIF_SPEED_DEFAULT -1 |
| #define AVIF_SPEED_SLOWEST 0 |
| #define AVIF_SPEED_FASTEST 10 |
| |
| typedef enum avifPlanesFlag |
| { |
| AVIF_PLANES_YUV = (1 << 0), |
| AVIF_PLANES_A = (1 << 1), |
| |
| AVIF_PLANES_ALL = 0xff |
| } avifPlanesFlag; |
| typedef uint32_t avifPlanesFlags; |
| |
| typedef enum avifChannelIndex |
| { |
| // These can be used as the index for the yuvPlanes and yuvRowBytes arrays in avifImage. |
| AVIF_CHAN_Y = 0, |
| AVIF_CHAN_U = 1, |
| AVIF_CHAN_V = 2 |
| } avifChannelIndex; |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Version |
| |
| AVIF_API const char * avifVersion(void); |
| AVIF_API void avifCodecVersions(char outBuffer[256]); |
| AVIF_API unsigned int avifLibYUVVersion(void); // returns 0 if libavif wasn't compiled with libyuv support |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Memory management |
| |
| AVIF_API void * avifAlloc(size_t size); |
| AVIF_API void avifFree(void * p); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifResult |
| |
| typedef enum avifResult |
| { |
| AVIF_RESULT_OK = 0, |
| AVIF_RESULT_UNKNOWN_ERROR, |
| AVIF_RESULT_INVALID_FTYP, |
| AVIF_RESULT_NO_CONTENT, |
| AVIF_RESULT_NO_YUV_FORMAT_SELECTED, |
| AVIF_RESULT_REFORMAT_FAILED, |
| AVIF_RESULT_UNSUPPORTED_DEPTH, |
| AVIF_RESULT_ENCODE_COLOR_FAILED, |
| AVIF_RESULT_ENCODE_ALPHA_FAILED, |
| AVIF_RESULT_BMFF_PARSE_FAILED, |
| AVIF_RESULT_NO_AV1_ITEMS_FOUND, |
| AVIF_RESULT_DECODE_COLOR_FAILED, |
| AVIF_RESULT_DECODE_ALPHA_FAILED, |
| AVIF_RESULT_COLOR_ALPHA_SIZE_MISMATCH, |
| AVIF_RESULT_ISPE_SIZE_MISMATCH, |
| AVIF_RESULT_NO_CODEC_AVAILABLE, |
| AVIF_RESULT_NO_IMAGES_REMAINING, |
| AVIF_RESULT_INVALID_EXIF_PAYLOAD, |
| AVIF_RESULT_INVALID_IMAGE_GRID, |
| AVIF_RESULT_INVALID_CODEC_SPECIFIC_OPTION, |
| AVIF_RESULT_TRUNCATED_DATA, |
| AVIF_RESULT_IO_NOT_SET, // the avifIO field of avifDecoder is not set |
| AVIF_RESULT_IO_ERROR, |
| AVIF_RESULT_WAITING_ON_IO, // similar to EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK, this means the avifIO doesn't have necessary data available yet |
| AVIF_RESULT_INVALID_ARGUMENT, // an argument passed into this function is invalid |
| AVIF_RESULT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, // a requested code path is not (yet) implemented |
| AVIF_RESULT_OUT_OF_MEMORY, |
| AVIF_RESULT_CANNOT_CHANGE_SETTING, // a setting that can't change is changed during encoding |
| AVIF_RESULT_INCOMPATIBLE_IMAGE // the image is incompatible with already encoded images |
| } avifResult; |
| |
| AVIF_API const char * avifResultToString(avifResult result); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifROData/avifRWData: Generic raw memory storage |
| |
| typedef struct avifROData |
| { |
| const uint8_t * data; |
| size_t size; |
| } avifROData; |
| |
| // Note: Use avifRWDataFree() if any avif*() function populates one of these. |
| |
| typedef struct avifRWData |
| { |
| uint8_t * data; |
| size_t size; |
| } avifRWData; |
| |
| // clang-format off |
| // Initialize avifROData/avifRWData on the stack with this |
| #define AVIF_DATA_EMPTY { NULL, 0 } |
| // clang-format on |
| |
| // The avifRWData input must be zero-initialized before being manipulated with these functions. |
| AVIF_API void avifRWDataRealloc(avifRWData * raw, size_t newSize); |
| AVIF_API void avifRWDataSet(avifRWData * raw, const uint8_t * data, size_t len); |
| AVIF_API void avifRWDataFree(avifRWData * raw); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifPixelFormat |
| // |
| // Note to libavif maintainers: The lookup tables in avifImageYUVToRGBLibYUV |
| // rely on the ordering of this enum values for their correctness. So changing |
| // the values in this enum will require auditing avifImageYUVToRGBLibYUV for |
| // correctness. |
| typedef enum avifPixelFormat |
| { |
| // No YUV pixels are present. Alpha plane can still be present. |
| AVIF_PIXEL_FORMAT_NONE = 0, |
| |
| AVIF_PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV444, |
| AVIF_PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV422, |
| AVIF_PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV420, |
| AVIF_PIXEL_FORMAT_YUV400, |
| AVIF_PIXEL_FORMAT_COUNT |
| } avifPixelFormat; |
| AVIF_API const char * avifPixelFormatToString(avifPixelFormat format); |
| |
| typedef struct avifPixelFormatInfo |
| { |
| avifBool monochrome; |
| int chromaShiftX; |
| int chromaShiftY; |
| } avifPixelFormatInfo; |
| |
| AVIF_API void avifGetPixelFormatInfo(avifPixelFormat format, avifPixelFormatInfo * info); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifChromaSamplePosition |
| |
| typedef enum avifChromaSamplePosition |
| { |
| AVIF_CHROMA_SAMPLE_POSITION_UNKNOWN = 0, |
| AVIF_CHROMA_SAMPLE_POSITION_VERTICAL = 1, |
| AVIF_CHROMA_SAMPLE_POSITION_COLOCATED = 2 |
| } avifChromaSamplePosition; |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifRange |
| |
| typedef enum avifRange |
| { |
| AVIF_RANGE_LIMITED = 0, |
| AVIF_RANGE_FULL = 1 |
| } avifRange; |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // CICP enums - https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.273-201612-I/en |
| |
| enum |
| { |
| // This is actually reserved, but libavif uses it as a sentinel value. |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_UNKNOWN = 0, |
| |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_BT709 = 1, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_IEC61966_2_4 = 1, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_UNSPECIFIED = 2, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_BT470M = 4, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_BT470BG = 5, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_BT601 = 6, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE240 = 7, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_GENERIC_FILM = 8, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_BT2020 = 9, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_XYZ = 10, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE431 = 11, |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_SMPTE432 = 12, // DCI P3 |
| AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_EBU3213 = 22 |
| }; |
| typedef uint16_t avifColorPrimaries; // AVIF_COLOR_PRIMARIES_* |
| |
| // outPrimaries: rX, rY, gX, gY, bX, bY, wX, wY |
| AVIF_API void avifColorPrimariesGetValues(avifColorPrimaries acp, float outPrimaries[8]); |
| AVIF_API avifColorPrimaries avifColorPrimariesFind(const float inPrimaries[8], const char ** outName); |
| |
| enum |
| { |
| // This is actually reserved, but libavif uses it as a sentinel value. |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_UNKNOWN = 0, |
| |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_BT709 = 1, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_UNSPECIFIED = 2, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_BT470M = 4, // 2.2 gamma |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_BT470BG = 5, // 2.8 gamma |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_BT601 = 6, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_SMPTE240 = 7, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_LINEAR = 8, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_LOG100 = 9, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_LOG100_SQRT10 = 10, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_IEC61966 = 11, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_BT1361 = 12, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_SRGB = 13, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_BT2020_10BIT = 14, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_BT2020_12BIT = 15, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_SMPTE2084 = 16, // PQ |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_SMPTE428 = 17, |
| AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_HLG = 18 |
| }; |
| typedef uint16_t avifTransferCharacteristics; // AVIF_TRANSFER_CHARACTERISTICS_* |
| |
| enum |
| { |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_IDENTITY = 0, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_BT709 = 1, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_UNSPECIFIED = 2, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_FCC = 4, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_BT470BG = 5, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_BT601 = 6, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_SMPTE240 = 7, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_YCGCO = 8, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_BT2020_NCL = 9, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_BT2020_CL = 10, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_SMPTE2085 = 11, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_CHROMA_DERIVED_NCL = 12, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_CHROMA_DERIVED_CL = 13, |
| AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_ICTCP = 14 |
| }; |
| typedef uint16_t avifMatrixCoefficients; // AVIF_MATRIX_COEFFICIENTS_* |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifDiagnostics |
| |
| typedef struct avifDiagnostics |
| { |
| // Upon receiving an error from any non-const libavif API call, if the toplevel structure used |
| // in the API call (avifDecoder, avifEncoder) contains a diag member, this buffer may be |
| // populated with a NULL-terminated, freeform error string explaining the most recent error in |
| // more detail. It will be cleared at the beginning of every non-const API call. |
| // |
| // Note: If an error string contains the "[Strict]" prefix, it means that you encountered an |
| // error that only occurs during strict decoding. If you disable strict mode, you will no |
| // longer encounter this error. |
| char error[AVIF_DIAGNOSTICS_ERROR_BUFFER_SIZE]; |
| } avifDiagnostics; |
| |
| AVIF_API void avifDiagnosticsClearError(avifDiagnostics * diag); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Optional transformation structs |
| |
| typedef enum avifTransformFlag |
| { |
| AVIF_TRANSFORM_NONE = 0, |
| |
| AVIF_TRANSFORM_PASP = (1 << 0), |
| AVIF_TRANSFORM_CLAP = (1 << 1), |
| AVIF_TRANSFORM_IROT = (1 << 2), |
| AVIF_TRANSFORM_IMIR = (1 << 3) |
| } avifTransformFlag; |
| typedef uint32_t avifTransformFlags; |
| |
| typedef struct avifPixelAspectRatioBox |
| { |
| // 'pasp' from ISO/IEC 14496-12:2015 12.1.4.3 |
| |
| // define the relative width and height of a pixel |
| uint32_t hSpacing; |
| uint32_t vSpacing; |
| } avifPixelAspectRatioBox; |
| |
| typedef struct avifCleanApertureBox |
| { |
| // 'clap' from ISO/IEC 14496-12:2015 12.1.4.3 |
| |
| // a fractional number which defines the exact clean aperture width, in counted pixels, of the video image |
| uint32_t widthN; |
| uint32_t widthD; |
| |
| // a fractional number which defines the exact clean aperture height, in counted pixels, of the video image |
| uint32_t heightN; |
| uint32_t heightD; |
| |
| // a fractional number which defines the horizontal offset of clean aperture centre minus (width-1)/2. Typically 0. |
| uint32_t horizOffN; |
| uint32_t horizOffD; |
| |
| // a fractional number which defines the vertical offset of clean aperture centre minus (height-1)/2. Typically 0. |
| uint32_t vertOffN; |
| uint32_t vertOffD; |
| } avifCleanApertureBox; |
| |
| typedef struct avifImageRotation |
| { |
| // 'irot' from ISO/IEC 23008-12:2017 6.5.10 |
| |
| // angle * 90 specifies the angle (in anti-clockwise direction) in units of degrees. |
| uint8_t angle; // legal values: [0-3] |
| } avifImageRotation; |
| |
| typedef struct avifImageMirror |
| { |
| // 'imir' from ISO/IEC 23008-12:2017 6.5.12 (Draft Amendment 2): |
| // |
| // 'mode' specifies how the mirroring is performed: |
| // |
| // 0 indicates that the top and bottom parts of the image are exchanged; |
| // 1 specifies that the left and right parts are exchanged. |
| // |
| // NOTE In Exif, orientation tag can be used to signal mirroring operations. Exif |
| // orientation tag 4 corresponds to mode = 0 of ImageMirror, and Exif orientation tag 2 |
| // corresponds to mode = 1 accordingly. |
| // |
| // Legal values: [0, 1] |
| // |
| // NOTE: As of HEIF Draft Amendment 2, the name of this variable has changed from 'axis' to 'mode' as |
| // the logic behind it has been *inverted*. Please use the wording above describing the legal |
| // values for 'mode' and update any code that previously may have used `axis` to use |
| // the *opposite* value (0 now means top-to-bottom, where it used to mean left-to-right). |
| uint8_t mode; |
| } avifImageMirror; |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifCropRect - Helper struct/functions to work with avifCleanApertureBox |
| |
| typedef struct avifCropRect |
| { |
| uint32_t x; |
| uint32_t y; |
| uint32_t width; |
| uint32_t height; |
| } avifCropRect; |
| |
| // These will return AVIF_FALSE if the resultant values violate any standards, and if so, the output |
| // values are not guaranteed to be complete or correct and should not be used. |
| AVIF_API avifBool avifCropRectConvertCleanApertureBox(avifCropRect * cropRect, |
| const avifCleanApertureBox * clap, |
| uint32_t imageW, |
| uint32_t imageH, |
| avifPixelFormat yuvFormat, |
| avifDiagnostics * diag); |
| AVIF_API avifBool avifCleanApertureBoxConvertCropRect(avifCleanApertureBox * clap, |
| const avifCropRect * cropRect, |
| uint32_t imageW, |
| uint32_t imageH, |
| avifPixelFormat yuvFormat, |
| avifDiagnostics * diag); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifImage |
| |
| typedef struct avifImage |
| { |
| // Image information |
| uint32_t width; |
| uint32_t height; |
| uint32_t depth; // all planes must share this depth; if depth>8, all planes are uint16_t internally |
| |
| avifPixelFormat yuvFormat; |
| avifRange yuvRange; |
| avifChromaSamplePosition yuvChromaSamplePosition; |
| uint8_t * yuvPlanes[AVIF_PLANE_COUNT_YUV]; |
| uint32_t yuvRowBytes[AVIF_PLANE_COUNT_YUV]; |
| avifBool imageOwnsYUVPlanes; |
| |
| uint8_t * alphaPlane; |
| uint32_t alphaRowBytes; |
| avifBool imageOwnsAlphaPlane; |
| avifBool alphaPremultiplied; |
| |
| // ICC Profile |
| avifRWData icc; |
| |
| // CICP information: |
| // These are stored in the AV1 payload and used to signal YUV conversion. Additionally, if an |
| // ICC profile is not specified, these will be stored in the AVIF container's `colr` box with |
| // a type of `nclx`. If your system supports ICC profiles, be sure to check for the existence |
| // of one (avifImage.icc) before relying on the values listed here! |
| avifColorPrimaries colorPrimaries; |
| avifTransferCharacteristics transferCharacteristics; |
| avifMatrixCoefficients matrixCoefficients; |
| |
| // Transformations - These metadata values are encoded/decoded when transformFlags are set |
| // appropriately, but do not impact/adjust the actual pixel buffers used (images won't be |
| // pre-cropped or mirrored upon decode). Basic explanations from the standards are offered in |
| // comments above, but for detailed explanations, please refer to the HEIF standard (ISO/IEC |
| // 23008-12:2017) and the BMFF standard (ISO/IEC 14496-12:2015). |
| // |
| // To encode any of these boxes, set the values in the associated box, then enable the flag in |
| // transformFlags. On decode, only honor the values in boxes with the associated transform flag set. |
| avifTransformFlags transformFlags; |
| avifPixelAspectRatioBox pasp; |
| avifCleanApertureBox clap; |
| avifImageRotation irot; |
| avifImageMirror imir; |
| |
| // Metadata - set with avifImageSetMetadata*() before write, check .size>0 for existence after read |
| avifRWData exif; |
| avifRWData xmp; |
| } avifImage; |
| |
| AVIF_API avifImage * avifImageCreate(uint32_t width, uint32_t height, uint32_t depth, avifPixelFormat yuvFormat); |
| AVIF_API avifImage * avifImageCreateEmpty(void); // helper for making an image to decode into |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifImageCopy(avifImage * dstImage, const avifImage * srcImage, avifPlanesFlags planes); // deep copy |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifImageSetViewRect(avifImage * dstImage, const avifImage * srcImage, const avifCropRect * rect); // shallow copy, no metadata |
| AVIF_API void avifImageDestroy(avifImage * image); |
| |
| AVIF_API void avifImageSetProfileICC(avifImage * image, const uint8_t * icc, size_t iccSize); |
| // Sets Exif metadata. Attempts to parse the Exif metadata for Exif orientation. Sets |
| // image->transformFlags, image->irot and image->imir if the Exif metadata is parsed successfully, |
| // otherwise leaves image->transformFlags, image->irot and image->imir unchanged. |
| // Warning: If the Exif payload is set and invalid, avifEncoderWrite() may return AVIF_RESULT_INVALID_EXIF_PAYLOAD. |
| AVIF_API void avifImageSetMetadataExif(avifImage * image, const uint8_t * exif, size_t exifSize); |
| // Sets XMP metadata. |
| AVIF_API void avifImageSetMetadataXMP(avifImage * image, const uint8_t * xmp, size_t xmpSize); |
| |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifImageAllocatePlanes(avifImage * image, avifPlanesFlags planes); // Ignores any pre-existing planes |
| AVIF_API void avifImageFreePlanes(avifImage * image, avifPlanesFlags planes); // Ignores already-freed planes |
| AVIF_API void avifImageStealPlanes(avifImage * dstImage, avifImage * srcImage, avifPlanesFlags planes); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Understanding maxThreads |
| // |
| // libavif's structures and API use the setting 'maxThreads' in a few places. The intent of this |
| // setting is to limit concurrent thread activity/usage, not necessarily to put a hard ceiling on |
| // how many sleeping threads happen to exist behind the scenes. The goal of this setting is to |
| // ensure that at any given point during libavif's encoding or decoding, no more than *maxThreads* |
| // threads are simultaneously **active and taking CPU time**. |
| // |
| // As an important example, when encoding an image sequence that has an alpha channel, two |
| // long-lived underlying AV1 encoders must simultaneously exist (one for color, one for alpha). For |
| // each additional frame fed into libavif, its YUV planes are fed into one instance of the AV1 |
| // encoder, and its alpha plane is fed into another. These operations happen serially, so only one |
| // of these AV1 encoders is ever active at a time. However, the AV1 encoders might pre-create a |
| // pool of worker threads upon initialization, so during this process, twice the amount of worker |
| // threads actually simultaneously exist on the machine, but half of them are guaranteed to be |
| // sleeping. |
| // |
| // This design ensures that AV1 implementations are given as many threads as possible to ensure a |
| // speedy encode or decode, despite the complexities of occasionally needing two AV1 codec instances |
| // (due to alpha payloads being separate from color payloads). If your system has a hard ceiling on |
| // the number of threads that can ever be in flight at a given time, please account for this |
| // accordingly. |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Optional YUV<->RGB support |
| |
| // To convert to/from RGB, create an avifRGBImage on the stack, call avifRGBImageSetDefaults() on |
| // it, and then tweak the values inside of it accordingly. At a minimum, you should populate |
| // ->pixels and ->rowBytes with an appropriately sized pixel buffer, which should be at least |
| // (->rowBytes * ->height) bytes, where ->rowBytes is at least (->width * avifRGBImagePixelSize()). |
| // If you don't want to supply your own pixel buffer, you can use the |
| // avifRGBImageAllocatePixels()/avifRGBImageFreePixels() convenience functions. |
| |
| // avifImageRGBToYUV() and avifImageYUVToRGB() will perform depth rescaling and limited<->full range |
| // conversion, if necessary. Pixels in an avifRGBImage buffer are always full range, and conversion |
| // routines will fail if the width and height don't match the associated avifImage. |
| |
| // If libavif is built with a version of libyuv offering a fast conversion between RGB and YUV for |
| // the given inputs, libavif will use it. See reformat_libyuv.c for the details. |
| // libyuv is faster but may have slightly less precision than built-in conversion, so avoidLibYUV |
| // can be set to AVIF_TRUE when AVIF_CHROMA_UPSAMPLING_BEST_QUALITY or |
| // AVIF_CHROMA_DOWNSAMPLING_BEST_QUALITY is used, to get the most precise but slowest results. |
| |
| // Note to libavif maintainers: The lookup tables in avifImageYUVToRGBLibYUV |
| // rely on the ordering of this enum values for their correctness. So changing |
| // the values in this enum will require auditing avifImageYUVToRGBLibYUV for |
| // correctness. |
| typedef enum avifRGBFormat |
| { |
| AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_RGB = 0, |
| AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_RGBA, // This is the default format set in avifRGBImageSetDefaults(). |
| AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_ARGB, |
| AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_BGR, |
| AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_BGRA, |
| AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_ABGR, |
| // RGB_565 format uses five bits for the red and blue components and six |
| // bits for the green component. Each RGB pixel is 16 bits (2 bytes), which |
| // is packed as follows: |
| // uint16_t: [r4 r3 r2 r1 r0 g5 g4 g3 g2 g1 g0 b4 b3 b2 b1 b0] |
| // r4 and r0 are the MSB and LSB of the red component respectively. |
| // g5 and g0 are the MSB and LSB of the green component respectively. |
| // b4 and b0 are the MSB and LSB of the blue component respectively. |
| // This format is only supported for YUV -> RGB conversion and when |
| // avifRGBImage.depth is set to 8. |
| AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_RGB_565, |
| AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_COUNT |
| } avifRGBFormat; |
| AVIF_API uint32_t avifRGBFormatChannelCount(avifRGBFormat format); |
| AVIF_API avifBool avifRGBFormatHasAlpha(avifRGBFormat format); |
| |
| typedef enum avifChromaUpsampling |
| { |
| AVIF_CHROMA_UPSAMPLING_AUTOMATIC = 0, // Chooses best trade off of speed/quality (uses BILINEAR libyuv if available, |
| // or falls back to NEAREST libyuv if available, or falls back to BILINEAR built-in) |
| AVIF_CHROMA_UPSAMPLING_FASTEST = 1, // Chooses speed over quality (same as NEAREST) |
| AVIF_CHROMA_UPSAMPLING_BEST_QUALITY = 2, // Chooses the best quality upsampling, given settings (same as BILINEAR) |
| AVIF_CHROMA_UPSAMPLING_NEAREST = 3, // Uses nearest-neighbor filter |
| AVIF_CHROMA_UPSAMPLING_BILINEAR = 4 // Uses bilinear filter |
| } avifChromaUpsampling; |
| |
| typedef enum avifChromaDownsampling |
| { |
| AVIF_CHROMA_DOWNSAMPLING_AUTOMATIC = 0, // Chooses best trade off of speed/quality (same as AVERAGE) |
| AVIF_CHROMA_DOWNSAMPLING_FASTEST = 1, // Chooses speed over quality (same as AVERAGE) |
| AVIF_CHROMA_DOWNSAMPLING_BEST_QUALITY = 2, // Chooses the best quality upsampling (same as AVERAGE) |
| AVIF_CHROMA_DOWNSAMPLING_AVERAGE = 3, // Uses averaging filter |
| AVIF_CHROMA_DOWNSAMPLING_SHARP_YUV = 4 // Uses sharp yuv filter (libsharpyuv), available for 4:2:0 only, ignored for 4:2:2 |
| } avifChromaDownsampling; |
| |
| typedef struct avifRGBImage |
| { |
| uint32_t width; // must match associated avifImage |
| uint32_t height; // must match associated avifImage |
| uint32_t depth; // legal depths [8, 10, 12, 16]. if depth>8, pixels must be uint16_t internally |
| avifRGBFormat format; // all channels are always full range |
| avifChromaUpsampling chromaUpsampling; // How to upsample from 4:2:0 or 4:2:2 UV when converting to RGB (ignored for 4:4:4 and 4:0:0). |
| // Ignored when converting to YUV. Defaults to AVIF_CHROMA_UPSAMPLING_AUTOMATIC. |
| avifChromaDownsampling chromaDownsampling; // How to downsample to 4:2:0 or 4:2:2 UV when converting from RGB (ignored for 4:4:4 and 4:0:0). |
| // Ignored when converting to RGB. Defaults to AVIF_CHROMA_DOWNSAMPLING_AUTOMATIC. |
| avifBool avoidLibYUV; // If AVIF_FALSE and libyuv conversion between RGB and YUV (including upsampling or downsampling if any) |
| // is available for the avifImage/avifRGBImage combination, then libyuv is used. Default is AVIF_FALSE. |
| avifBool ignoreAlpha; // Used for XRGB formats, treats formats containing alpha (such as ARGB) as if they were RGB, treating |
| // the alpha bits as if they were all 1. |
| avifBool alphaPremultiplied; // indicates if RGB value is pre-multiplied by alpha. Default: false |
| avifBool isFloat; // indicates if RGBA values are in half float (f16) format. Valid only when depth == 16. Default: false |
| |
| uint8_t * pixels; |
| uint32_t rowBytes; |
| } avifRGBImage; |
| |
| // Sets rgb->width, rgb->height, and rgb->depth to image->width, image->height, and image->depth. |
| // Sets rgb->pixels to NULL and rgb->rowBytes to 0. Sets the other fields of 'rgb' to default |
| // values. |
| AVIF_API void avifRGBImageSetDefaults(avifRGBImage * rgb, const avifImage * image); |
| AVIF_API uint32_t avifRGBImagePixelSize(const avifRGBImage * rgb); |
| |
| // Convenience functions. If you supply your own pixels/rowBytes, you do not need to use these. |
| AVIF_API void avifRGBImageAllocatePixels(avifRGBImage * rgb); |
| AVIF_API void avifRGBImageFreePixels(avifRGBImage * rgb); |
| |
| // The main conversion functions |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifImageRGBToYUV(avifImage * image, const avifRGBImage * rgb); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifImageYUVToRGB(const avifImage * image, avifRGBImage * rgb); |
| |
| // Premultiply handling functions. |
| // (Un)premultiply is automatically done by the main conversion functions above, |
| // so usually you don't need to call these. They are there for convenience. |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifRGBImagePremultiplyAlpha(avifRGBImage * rgb); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifRGBImageUnpremultiplyAlpha(avifRGBImage * rgb); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // YUV Utils |
| |
| AVIF_API int avifFullToLimitedY(int depth, int v); |
| AVIF_API int avifFullToLimitedUV(int depth, int v); |
| AVIF_API int avifLimitedToFullY(int depth, int v); |
| AVIF_API int avifLimitedToFullUV(int depth, int v); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Codec selection |
| |
| typedef enum avifCodecChoice |
| { |
| AVIF_CODEC_CHOICE_AUTO = 0, |
| AVIF_CODEC_CHOICE_AOM, |
| AVIF_CODEC_CHOICE_DAV1D, // Decode only |
| AVIF_CODEC_CHOICE_LIBGAV1, // Decode only |
| AVIF_CODEC_CHOICE_RAV1E, // Encode only |
| AVIF_CODEC_CHOICE_SVT // Encode only |
| } avifCodecChoice; |
| |
| typedef enum avifCodecFlag |
| { |
| AVIF_CODEC_FLAG_CAN_DECODE = (1 << 0), |
| AVIF_CODEC_FLAG_CAN_ENCODE = (1 << 1) |
| } avifCodecFlag; |
| typedef uint32_t avifCodecFlags; |
| |
| // If this returns NULL, the codec choice/flag combination is unavailable |
| AVIF_API const char * avifCodecName(avifCodecChoice choice, avifCodecFlags requiredFlags); |
| AVIF_API avifCodecChoice avifCodecChoiceFromName(const char * name); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifIO |
| |
| struct avifIO; |
| |
| // Destroy must completely destroy all child structures *and* free the avifIO object itself. |
| // This function pointer is optional, however, if the avifIO object isn't intended to be owned by |
| // a libavif encoder/decoder. |
| typedef void (*avifIODestroyFunc)(struct avifIO * io); |
| |
| // This function should return a block of memory that *must* remain valid until another read call to |
| // this avifIO struct is made (reusing a read buffer is acceptable/expected). |
| // |
| // * If offset exceeds the size of the content (past EOF), return AVIF_RESULT_IO_ERROR. |
| // * If offset is *exactly* at EOF, provide a 0-byte buffer and return AVIF_RESULT_OK. |
| // * If (offset+size) exceeds the contents' size, it must truncate the range to provide all |
| // bytes from the offset to EOF. |
| // * If the range is unavailable yet (due to network conditions or any other reason), |
| // return AVIF_RESULT_WAITING_ON_IO. |
| // * Otherwise, provide the range and return AVIF_RESULT_OK. |
| typedef avifResult (*avifIOReadFunc)(struct avifIO * io, uint32_t readFlags, uint64_t offset, size_t size, avifROData * out); |
| |
| typedef avifResult (*avifIOWriteFunc)(struct avifIO * io, uint32_t writeFlags, uint64_t offset, const uint8_t * data, size_t size); |
| |
| typedef struct avifIO |
| { |
| avifIODestroyFunc destroy; |
| avifIOReadFunc read; |
| |
| // This is reserved for future use - but currently ignored. Set it to a null pointer. |
| avifIOWriteFunc write; |
| |
| // If non-zero, this is a hint to internal structures of the max size offered by the content |
| // this avifIO structure is reading. If it is a static memory source, it should be the size of |
| // the memory buffer; if it is a file, it should be the file's size. If this information cannot |
| // be known (as it is streamed-in), set a reasonable upper boundary here (larger than the file |
| // can possibly be for your environment, but within your environment's memory constraints). This |
| // is used for sanity checks when allocating internal buffers to protect against |
| // malformed/malicious files. |
| uint64_t sizeHint; |
| |
| // If true, *all* memory regions returned from *all* calls to read are guaranteed to be |
| // persistent and exist for the lifetime of the avifIO object. If false, libavif will make |
| // in-memory copies of samples and metadata content, and a memory region returned from read must |
| // only persist until the next call to read. |
| avifBool persistent; |
| |
| // The contents of this are defined by the avifIO implementation, and should be fully destroyed |
| // by the implementation of the associated destroy function, unless it isn't owned by the avifIO |
| // struct. It is not necessary to use this pointer in your implementation. |
| void * data; |
| } avifIO; |
| |
| AVIF_API avifIO * avifIOCreateMemoryReader(const uint8_t * data, size_t size); |
| AVIF_API avifIO * avifIOCreateFileReader(const char * filename); |
| AVIF_API void avifIODestroy(avifIO * io); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifDecoder |
| |
| // Some encoders (including very old versions of avifenc) do not implement the AVIF standard |
| // perfectly, and thus create invalid files. However, these files are likely still recoverable / |
| // decodable, if it wasn't for the strict requirements imposed by libavif's decoder. These flags |
| // allow a user of avifDecoder to decide what level of strictness they want in their project. |
| typedef enum avifStrictFlag |
| { |
| // Disables all strict checks. |
| AVIF_STRICT_DISABLED = 0, |
| |
| // Requires the PixelInformationProperty ('pixi') be present in AV1 image items. libheif v1.11.0 |
| // or older does not add the 'pixi' item property to AV1 image items. If you need to decode AVIF |
| // images encoded by libheif v1.11.0 or older, be sure to disable this bit. (This issue has been |
| // corrected in libheif v1.12.0.) |
| AVIF_STRICT_PIXI_REQUIRED = (1 << 0), |
| |
| // This demands that the values surfaced in the clap box are valid, determined by attempting to |
| // convert the clap box to a crop rect using avifCropRectConvertCleanApertureBox(). If this |
| // function returns AVIF_FALSE and this strict flag is set, the decode will fail. |
| AVIF_STRICT_CLAP_VALID = (1 << 1), |
| |
| // Requires the ImageSpatialExtentsProperty ('ispe') be present in alpha auxiliary image items. |
| // avif-serialize 0.7.3 or older does not add the 'ispe' item property to alpha auxiliary image |
| // items. If you need to decode AVIF images encoded by the cavif encoder with avif-serialize |
| // 0.7.3 or older, be sure to disable this bit. (This issue has been corrected in avif-serialize |
| // 0.7.4.) See https://github.com/kornelski/avif-serialize/issues/3 and |
| // https://crbug.com/1246678. |
| AVIF_STRICT_ALPHA_ISPE_REQUIRED = (1 << 2), |
| |
| // Maximum strictness; enables all bits above. This is avifDecoder's default. |
| AVIF_STRICT_ENABLED = AVIF_STRICT_PIXI_REQUIRED | AVIF_STRICT_CLAP_VALID | AVIF_STRICT_ALPHA_ISPE_REQUIRED |
| } avifStrictFlag; |
| typedef uint32_t avifStrictFlags; |
| |
| // Useful stats related to a read/write |
| typedef struct avifIOStats |
| { |
| size_t colorOBUSize; |
| size_t alphaOBUSize; |
| } avifIOStats; |
| |
| struct avifDecoderData; |
| |
| typedef enum avifDecoderSource |
| { |
| // Honor the major brand signaled in the beginning of the file to pick between an AVIF sequence |
| // ('avis', tracks-based) or a single image ('avif', item-based). If the major brand is neither |
| // of these, prefer the AVIF sequence ('avis', tracks-based), if present. |
| AVIF_DECODER_SOURCE_AUTO = 0, |
| |
| // Use the primary item and the aux (alpha) item in the avif(s). |
| // This is where single-image avifs store their image. |
| AVIF_DECODER_SOURCE_PRIMARY_ITEM, |
| |
| // Use the chunks inside primary/aux tracks in the moov block. |
| // This is where avifs image sequences store their images. |
| AVIF_DECODER_SOURCE_TRACKS |
| |
| // Decode the thumbnail item. Currently unimplemented. |
| // AVIF_DECODER_SOURCE_THUMBNAIL_ITEM |
| } avifDecoderSource; |
| |
| // Information about the timing of a single image in an image sequence |
| typedef struct avifImageTiming |
| { |
| uint64_t timescale; // timescale of the media (Hz) |
| double pts; // presentation timestamp in seconds (ptsInTimescales / timescale) |
| uint64_t ptsInTimescales; // presentation timestamp in "timescales" |
| double duration; // in seconds (durationInTimescales / timescale) |
| uint64_t durationInTimescales; // duration in "timescales" |
| } avifImageTiming; |
| |
| typedef enum avifProgressiveState |
| { |
| // The current AVIF/Source does not offer a progressive image. This will always be the state |
| // for an image sequence. |
| AVIF_PROGRESSIVE_STATE_UNAVAILABLE = 0, |
| |
| // The current AVIF/Source offers a progressive image, but avifDecoder.allowProgressive is not |
| // enabled, so it will behave as if the image was not progressive and will simply decode the |
| // best version of this item. |
| AVIF_PROGRESSIVE_STATE_AVAILABLE, |
| |
| // The current AVIF/Source offers a progressive image, and avifDecoder.allowProgressive is true. |
| // In this state, avifDecoder.imageCount will be the count of all of the available progressive |
| // layers, and any specific layer can be decoded using avifDecoderNthImage() as if it was an |
| // image sequence, or simply using repeated calls to avifDecoderNextImage() to decode better and |
| // better versions of this image. |
| AVIF_PROGRESSIVE_STATE_ACTIVE |
| } avifProgressiveState; |
| AVIF_API const char * avifProgressiveStateToString(avifProgressiveState progressiveState); |
| |
| typedef struct avifDecoder |
| { |
| // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Inputs |
| |
| // Defaults to AVIF_CODEC_CHOICE_AUTO: Preference determined by order in availableCodecs table (avif.c) |
| avifCodecChoice codecChoice; |
| |
| // Defaults to 1. -- NOTE: Please see the "Understanding maxThreads" comment block above |
| int maxThreads; |
| |
| // avifs can have multiple sets of images in them. This specifies which to decode. |
| // Set this via avifDecoderSetSource(). |
| avifDecoderSource requestedSource; |
| |
| // If this is true and a progressive AVIF is decoded, avifDecoder will behave as if the AVIF is |
| // an image sequence, in that it will set imageCount to the number of progressive frames |
| // available, and avifDecoderNextImage()/avifDecoderNthImage() will allow for specific layers |
| // of a progressive image to be decoded. To distinguish between a progressive AVIF and an AVIF |
| // image sequence, inspect avifDecoder.progressiveState. |
| avifBool allowProgressive; |
| |
| // If this is false, avifDecoderNextImage() will start decoding a frame only after there are |
| // enough input bytes to decode all of that frame. If this is true, avifDecoder will decode each |
| // subimage or grid cell as soon as possible. The benefits are: grid images may be partially |
| // displayed before being entirely available, and the overall decoding may finish earlier. |
| // Must be set before calling avifDecoderNextImage() or avifDecoderNthImage(). |
| // WARNING: Experimental feature. |
| avifBool allowIncremental; |
| |
| // Enable any of these to avoid reading and surfacing specific data to the decoded avifImage. |
| // These can be useful if your avifIO implementation heavily uses AVIF_RESULT_WAITING_ON_IO for |
| // streaming data, as some of these payloads are (unfortunately) packed at the end of the file, |
| // which will cause avifDecoderParse() to return AVIF_RESULT_WAITING_ON_IO until it finds them. |
| // If you don't actually leverage this data, it is best to ignore it here. |
| avifBool ignoreExif; |
| avifBool ignoreXMP; |
| |
| // This represents the maximum size of an image (in pixel count) that libavif and the underlying |
| // AV1 decoder should attempt to decode. It defaults to AVIF_DEFAULT_IMAGE_SIZE_LIMIT, and can |
| // be set to a smaller value. The value 0 is reserved. |
| // Note: Only some underlying AV1 codecs support a configurable size limit (such as dav1d). |
| uint32_t imageSizeLimit; |
| |
| // This represents the maximum dimension of an image (width or height) that libavif should |
| // attempt to decode. It defaults to AVIF_DEFAULT_IMAGE_DIMENSION_LIMIT. Set it to 0 to ignore |
| // the limit. |
| uint32_t imageDimensionLimit; |
| |
| // This provides an upper bound on how many images the decoder is willing to attempt to decode, |
| // to provide a bit of protection from malicious or malformed AVIFs citing millions upon |
| // millions of frames, only to be invalid later. The default is AVIF_DEFAULT_IMAGE_COUNT_LIMIT |
| // (see comment above), and setting this to 0 disables the limit. |
| uint32_t imageCountLimit; |
| |
| // Strict flags. Defaults to AVIF_STRICT_ENABLED. See avifStrictFlag definitions above. |
| avifStrictFlags strictFlags; |
| |
| // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Outputs |
| |
| // All decoded image data; owned by the decoder. All information in this image is incrementally |
| // added and updated as avifDecoder*() functions are called. After a successful call to |
| // avifDecoderParse(), all values in decoder->image (other than the planes/rowBytes themselves) |
| // will be pre-populated with all information found in the outer AVIF container, prior to any |
| // AV1 decoding. If the contents of the inner AV1 payload disagree with the outer container, |
| // these values may change after calls to avifDecoderRead*(),avifDecoderNextImage(), or |
| // avifDecoderNthImage(). |
| // |
| // The YUV and A contents of this image are likely owned by the decoder, so be sure to copy any |
| // data inside of this image before advancing to the next image or reusing the decoder. It is |
| // legal to call avifImageYUVToRGB() on this in between calls to avifDecoderNextImage(), but use |
| // avifImageCopy() if you want to make a complete, permanent copy of this image's YUV content or |
| // metadata. |
| avifImage * image; |
| |
| // Counts and timing for the current image in an image sequence. Uninteresting for single image files. |
| int imageIndex; // 0-based |
| int imageCount; // Always 1 for non-progressive, non-sequence AVIFs. |
| avifProgressiveState progressiveState; // See avifProgressiveState declaration |
| avifImageTiming imageTiming; // |
| uint64_t timescale; // timescale of the media (Hz) |
| double duration; // in seconds (durationInTimescales / timescale) |
| uint64_t durationInTimescales; // duration in "timescales" |
| |
| // This is true when avifDecoderParse() detects an alpha plane. Use this to find out if alpha is |
| // present after a successful call to avifDecoderParse(), but prior to any call to |
| // avifDecoderNextImage() or avifDecoderNthImage(), as decoder->image->alphaPlane won't exist yet. |
| avifBool alphaPresent; |
| |
| // stats from the most recent read, possibly 0s if reading an image sequence |
| avifIOStats ioStats; |
| |
| // Additional diagnostics (such as detailed error state) |
| avifDiagnostics diag; |
| |
| // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // Internals |
| |
| // Use one of the avifDecoderSetIO*() functions to set this |
| avifIO * io; |
| |
| // Internals used by the decoder |
| struct avifDecoderData * data; |
| } avifDecoder; |
| |
| AVIF_API avifDecoder * avifDecoderCreate(void); |
| AVIF_API void avifDecoderDestroy(avifDecoder * decoder); |
| |
| // Simple interfaces to decode a single image, independent of the decoder afterwards (decoder may be destroyed). |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderRead(avifDecoder * decoder, avifImage * image); // call avifDecoderSetIO*() first |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderReadMemory(avifDecoder * decoder, avifImage * image, const uint8_t * data, size_t size); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderReadFile(avifDecoder * decoder, avifImage * image, const char * filename); |
| |
| // Multi-function alternative to avifDecoderRead() for image sequences and gaining direct access |
| // to the decoder's YUV buffers (for performance's sake). Data passed into avifDecoderParse() is NOT |
| // copied, so it must continue to exist until the decoder is destroyed. |
| // |
| // Usage / function call order is: |
| // * avifDecoderCreate() |
| // * avifDecoderSetSource() - optional, the default (AVIF_DECODER_SOURCE_AUTO) is usually sufficient |
| // * avifDecoderSetIO*() |
| // * avifDecoderParse() |
| // * avifDecoderNextImage() - in a loop, using decoder->image after each successful call |
| // * avifDecoderDestroy() |
| // |
| // NOTE: Until avifDecoderParse() returns AVIF_RESULT_OK, no data in avifDecoder should |
| // be considered valid, and no queries (such as Keyframe/Timing/MaxExtent) should be made. |
| // |
| // You can use avifDecoderReset() any time after a successful call to avifDecoderParse() |
| // to reset the internal decoder back to before the first frame. Calling either |
| // avifDecoderSetSource() or avifDecoderParse() will automatically Reset the decoder. |
| // |
| // avifDecoderSetSource() allows you not only to choose whether to parse tracks or |
| // items in a file containing both, but switch between sources without having to |
| // Parse again. Normally AVIF_DECODER_SOURCE_AUTO is enough for the common path. |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderSetSource(avifDecoder * decoder, avifDecoderSource source); |
| // Note: When avifDecoderSetIO() is called, whether 'decoder' takes ownership of 'io' depends on |
| // whether io->destroy is set. avifDecoderDestroy(decoder) calls avifIODestroy(io), which calls |
| // io->destroy(io) if io->destroy is set. Therefore, if io->destroy is not set, then |
| // avifDecoderDestroy(decoder) has no effects on 'io'. |
| AVIF_API void avifDecoderSetIO(avifDecoder * decoder, avifIO * io); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderSetIOMemory(avifDecoder * decoder, const uint8_t * data, size_t size); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderSetIOFile(avifDecoder * decoder, const char * filename); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderParse(avifDecoder * decoder); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderNextImage(avifDecoder * decoder); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderNthImage(avifDecoder * decoder, uint32_t frameIndex); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderReset(avifDecoder * decoder); |
| |
| // Keyframe information |
| // frameIndex - 0-based, matching avifDecoder->imageIndex, bound by avifDecoder->imageCount |
| // "nearest" keyframe means the keyframe prior to this frame index (returns frameIndex if it is a keyframe) |
| // These functions may be used after a successful call (AVIF_RESULT_OK) to avifDecoderParse(). |
| AVIF_API avifBool avifDecoderIsKeyframe(const avifDecoder * decoder, uint32_t frameIndex); |
| AVIF_API uint32_t avifDecoderNearestKeyframe(const avifDecoder * decoder, uint32_t frameIndex); |
| |
| // Timing helper - This does not change the current image or invoke the codec (safe to call repeatedly) |
| // This function may be used after a successful call (AVIF_RESULT_OK) to avifDecoderParse(). |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderNthImageTiming(const avifDecoder * decoder, uint32_t frameIndex, avifImageTiming * outTiming); |
| |
| // When avifDecoderNextImage() or avifDecoderNthImage() returns AVIF_RESULT_WAITING_ON_IO, this |
| // function can be called next to retrieve the number of top rows that can be immediately accessed |
| // from the luma plane of decoder->image, and alpha if any. The corresponding rows from the chroma planes, |
| // if any, can also be accessed (half rounded up if subsampled, same number of rows otherwise). |
| // decoder->allowIncremental must be set to true before calling avifDecoderNextImage() or |
| // avifDecoderNthImage(). Returns decoder->image->height when the last call to avifDecoderNextImage() or |
| // avifDecoderNthImage() returned AVIF_RESULT_OK. Returns 0 in all other cases. |
| // WARNING: Experimental feature. |
| AVIF_API uint32_t avifDecoderDecodedRowCount(const avifDecoder * decoder); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifExtent |
| |
| typedef struct avifExtent |
| { |
| uint64_t offset; |
| size_t size; |
| } avifExtent; |
| |
| // Streaming data helper - Use this to calculate the maximal AVIF data extent encompassing all AV1 |
| // sample data needed to decode the Nth image. The offset will be the earliest offset of all |
| // required AV1 extents for this frame, and the size will create a range including the last byte of |
| // the last AV1 sample needed. Note that this extent may include non-sample data, as a frame's |
| // sample data may be broken into multiple extents and interleaved with other data, or in |
| // non-sequential order. This extent will also encompass all AV1 samples that this frame's sample |
| // depends on to decode (such as samples for reference frames), from the nearest keyframe up to this |
| // Nth frame. |
| // |
| // If avifDecoderNthImageMaxExtent() returns AVIF_RESULT_OK and the extent's size is 0 bytes, this |
| // signals that libavif doesn't expect to call avifIO's Read for this frame's decode. This happens if |
| // data for this frame was read as a part of avifDecoderParse() (typically in an idat box inside of |
| // a meta box). |
| // |
| // This function may be used after a successful call (AVIF_RESULT_OK) to avifDecoderParse(). |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifDecoderNthImageMaxExtent(const avifDecoder * decoder, uint32_t frameIndex, avifExtent * outExtent); |
| |
| // --------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| // avifEncoder |
| |
| struct avifEncoderData; |
| struct avifCodecSpecificOptions; |
| |
| // Notes: |
| // * If avifEncoderWrite() returns AVIF_RESULT_OK, output must be freed with avifRWDataFree() |
| // * If (maxThreads < 2), multithreading is disabled |
| // * NOTE: Please see the "Understanding maxThreads" comment block above |
| // * Quality range: [AVIF_QUANTIZER_BEST_QUALITY - AVIF_QUANTIZER_WORST_QUALITY] |
| // * To enable tiling, set tileRowsLog2 > 0 and/or tileColsLog2 > 0. |
| // Tiling values range [0-6], where the value indicates a request for 2^n tiles in that dimension. |
| // If autoTiling is set to AVIF_TRUE, libavif ignores tileRowsLog2 and tileColsLog2 and |
| // automatically chooses suitable tiling values. |
| // * Speed range: [AVIF_SPEED_SLOWEST - AVIF_SPEED_FASTEST]. Slower should make for a better quality |
| // image in less bytes. AVIF_SPEED_DEFAULT means "Leave the AV1 codec to its default speed settings"./ |
| // If avifEncoder uses rav1e, the speed value is directly passed through (0-10). If libaom is used, |
| // a combination of settings are tweaked to simulate this speed range. |
| // * Some encoder settings can be changed after encoding starts. Changes will take effect in the next |
| // call to avifEncoderAddImage(). |
| typedef struct avifEncoder |
| { |
| // Defaults to AVIF_CODEC_CHOICE_AUTO: Preference determined by order in availableCodecs table (avif.c) |
| avifCodecChoice codecChoice; |
| |
| // settings (see Notes above) |
| int maxThreads; |
| int speed; |
| int keyframeInterval; // How many frames between automatic forced keyframes; 0 to disable (default). |
| uint64_t timescale; // timescale of the media (Hz) |
| // changeable encoder settings |
| int minQuantizer; |
| int maxQuantizer; |
| int minQuantizerAlpha; |
| int maxQuantizerAlpha; |
| int tileRowsLog2; |
| int tileColsLog2; |
| avifBool autoTiling; |
| |
| // stats from the most recent write |
| avifIOStats ioStats; |
| |
| // Additional diagnostics (such as detailed error state) |
| avifDiagnostics diag; |
| |
| // Internals used by the encoder |
| struct avifEncoderData * data; |
| struct avifCodecSpecificOptions * csOptions; |
| } avifEncoder; |
| |
| AVIF_API avifEncoder * avifEncoderCreate(void); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifEncoderWrite(avifEncoder * encoder, const avifImage * image, avifRWData * output); |
| AVIF_API void avifEncoderDestroy(avifEncoder * encoder); |
| |
| typedef enum avifAddImageFlag |
| { |
| AVIF_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NONE = 0, |
| |
| // Force this frame to be a keyframe (sync frame). |
| AVIF_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_FORCE_KEYFRAME = (1 << 0), |
| |
| // Use this flag when encoding a single image. Signals "still_picture" to AV1 encoders, which |
| // tweaks various compression rules. This is enabled automatically when using the |
| // avifEncoderWrite() single-image encode path. |
| AVIF_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_SINGLE = (1 << 1) |
| } avifAddImageFlag; |
| typedef uint32_t avifAddImageFlags; |
| |
| // Multi-function alternative to avifEncoderWrite() for image sequences. |
| // |
| // Usage / function call order is: |
| // * avifEncoderCreate() |
| // * Set encoder->timescale (Hz) correctly |
| // * avifEncoderAddImage() ... [repeatedly; at least once] |
| // OR |
| // * avifEncoderAddImageGrid() [exactly once, AVIF_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_SINGLE is assumed] |
| // * avifEncoderFinish() |
| // * avifEncoderDestroy() |
| // |
| |
| // durationInTimescales is ignored if AVIF_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_SINGLE is set in addImageFlags. |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifEncoderAddImage(avifEncoder * encoder, const avifImage * image, uint64_t durationInTimescales, avifAddImageFlags addImageFlags); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifEncoderAddImageGrid(avifEncoder * encoder, |
| uint32_t gridCols, |
| uint32_t gridRows, |
| const avifImage * const * cellImages, |
| avifAddImageFlags addImageFlags); |
| AVIF_API avifResult avifEncoderFinish(avifEncoder * encoder, avifRWData * output); |
| |
| // Codec-specific, optional "advanced" tuning settings, in the form of string key/value pairs, |
| // to be consumed by the codec in the next avifEncoderAddImage() call. |
| // See the codec documentation to know if a setting is persistent or applied only to the next frame. |
| // key must be non-NULL, but passing a NULL value will delete the pending key, if it exists. |
| // Setting an incorrect or unknown option for the current codec will cause errors of type |
| // AVIF_RESULT_INVALID_CODEC_SPECIFIC_OPTION from avifEncoderWrite() or avifEncoderAddImage(). |
| AVIF_API void avifEncoderSetCodecSpecificOption(avifEncoder * encoder, const char * key, const char * value); |
| |
| // Helpers |
| AVIF_API avifBool avifImageUsesU16(const avifImage * image); |
| |
| // Returns AVIF_TRUE if input begins with a valid FileTypeBox (ftyp) that supports |
| // either the brand 'avif' or 'avis' (or both), without performing any allocations. |
| AVIF_API avifBool avifPeekCompatibleFileType(const avifROData * input); |
| |
| #ifdef __cplusplus |
| } // extern "C" |
| #endif |
| |
| #endif // ifndef AVIF_AVIF_H |