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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019, Alliance for Open Media. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
// This is an example demonstrating how to implement a multi-layer AOM
// encoding scheme for RTC video applications.
#include <assert.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "aom/aom_encoder.h"
#include "aom/aomcx.h"
#include "av1/common/enums.h"
#include "av1/encoder/encoder.h"
#include "common/args.h"
#include "common/tools_common.h"
#include "common/video_writer.h"
#include "examples/encoder_util.h"
#include "aom_ports/aom_timer.h"
#define OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
typedef struct {
const char *output_filename;
char options[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE];
struct AvxInputContext input_ctx;
int speed;
int aq_mode;
int layering_mode;
int output_obu;
} AppInput;
typedef enum {
QUANTIZER = 0,
BITRATE,
SCALE_FACTOR,
AUTO_ALT_REF,
ALL_OPTION_TYPES
} LAYER_OPTION_TYPE;
static const arg_def_t outputfile =
ARG_DEF("o", "output", 1, "Output filename");
static const arg_def_t frames_arg =
ARG_DEF("f", "frames", 1, "Number of frames to encode");
static const arg_def_t threads_arg =
ARG_DEF("th", "threads", 1, "Number of threads to use");
static const arg_def_t width_arg = ARG_DEF("w", "width", 1, "Source width");
static const arg_def_t height_arg = ARG_DEF("h", "height", 1, "Source height");
static const arg_def_t timebase_arg =
ARG_DEF("t", "timebase", 1, "Timebase (num/den)");
static const arg_def_t bitrate_arg = ARG_DEF(
"b", "target-bitrate", 1, "Encoding bitrate, in kilobits per second");
static const arg_def_t spatial_layers_arg =
ARG_DEF("sl", "spatial-layers", 1, "Number of spatial SVC layers");
static const arg_def_t temporal_layers_arg =
ARG_DEF("tl", "temporal-layers", 1, "Number of temporal SVC layers");
static const arg_def_t layering_mode_arg =
ARG_DEF("lm", "layering-mode", 1, "Temporal layering scheme.");
static const arg_def_t kf_dist_arg =
ARG_DEF("k", "kf-dist", 1, "Number of frames between keyframes");
static const arg_def_t scale_factors_arg =
ARG_DEF("r", "scale-factors", 1, "Scale factors (lowest to highest layer)");
static const arg_def_t min_q_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "min-q", 1, "Minimum quantizer");
static const arg_def_t max_q_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "max-q", 1, "Maximum quantizer");
static const arg_def_t speed_arg =
ARG_DEF("sp", "speed", 1, "Speed configuration");
static const arg_def_t aqmode_arg =
ARG_DEF("aq", "aqmode", 1, "AQ mode off/on");
static const arg_def_t bitrates_arg =
ARG_DEF("bl", "bitrates", 1,
"Bitrates[spatial_layer * num_temporal_layer + temporal_layer]");
static const arg_def_t dropframe_thresh_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "drop-frame", 1, "Temporal resampling threshold (buf %)");
static const arg_def_t error_resilient_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "error-resilient", 1, "Error resilient flag");
static const arg_def_t output_obu_arg =
ARG_DEF(NULL, "output-obu", 1,
"Write OBUs when set to 1. Otherwise write IVF files.");
#if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH
static const struct arg_enum_list bitdepth_enum[] = {
{ "8", AOM_BITS_8 }, { "10", AOM_BITS_10 }, { "12", AOM_BITS_12 }, { NULL, 0 }
};
static const arg_def_t bitdepth_arg = ARG_DEF_ENUM(
"d", "bit-depth", 1, "Bit depth for codec 8, 10 or 12. ", bitdepth_enum);
#endif // CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH
static const arg_def_t *svc_args[] = {
&frames_arg, &outputfile, &width_arg,
&height_arg, &timebase_arg, &bitrate_arg,
&spatial_layers_arg, &kf_dist_arg, &scale_factors_arg,
&min_q_arg, &max_q_arg, &temporal_layers_arg,
&layering_mode_arg, &threads_arg, &aqmode_arg,
#if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH
&bitdepth_arg,
#endif
&speed_arg, &bitrates_arg, &dropframe_thresh_arg,
&error_resilient_arg, &output_obu_arg, NULL
};
#define zero(Dest) memset(&(Dest), 0, sizeof(Dest));
static const char *exec_name;
void usage_exit(void) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <options> input_filename -o output_filename\n",
exec_name);
fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
arg_show_usage(stderr, svc_args);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static int file_is_y4m(const char detect[4]) {
return memcmp(detect, "YUV4", 4) == 0;
}
static int fourcc_is_ivf(const char detect[4]) {
if (memcmp(detect, "DKIF", 4) == 0) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static const int option_max_values[ALL_OPTION_TYPES] = { 63, INT_MAX, INT_MAX,
1 };
static const int option_min_values[ALL_OPTION_TYPES] = { 0, 0, 1, 0 };
static void open_input_file(struct AvxInputContext *input,
aom_chroma_sample_position_t csp) {
/* Parse certain options from the input file, if possible */
input->file = strcmp(input->filename, "-") ? fopen(input->filename, "rb")
: set_binary_mode(stdin);
if (!input->file) fatal("Failed to open input file");
if (!fseeko(input->file, 0, SEEK_END)) {
/* Input file is seekable. Figure out how long it is, so we can get
* progress info.
*/
input->length = ftello(input->file);
rewind(input->file);
}
/* Default to 1:1 pixel aspect ratio. */
input->pixel_aspect_ratio.numerator = 1;
input->pixel_aspect_ratio.denominator = 1;
/* For RAW input sources, these bytes will applied on the first frame
* in read_frame().
*/
input->detect.buf_read = fread(input->detect.buf, 1, 4, input->file);
input->detect.position = 0;
if (input->detect.buf_read == 4 && file_is_y4m(input->detect.buf)) {
if (y4m_input_open(&input->y4m, input->file, input->detect.buf, 4, csp,
input->only_i420) >= 0) {
input->file_type = FILE_TYPE_Y4M;
input->width = input->y4m.pic_w;
input->height = input->y4m.pic_h;
input->pixel_aspect_ratio.numerator = input->y4m.par_n;
input->pixel_aspect_ratio.denominator = input->y4m.par_d;
input->framerate.numerator = input->y4m.fps_n;
input->framerate.denominator = input->y4m.fps_d;
input->fmt = input->y4m.aom_fmt;
input->bit_depth = input->y4m.bit_depth;
} else {
fatal("Unsupported Y4M stream.");
}
} else if (input->detect.buf_read == 4 && fourcc_is_ivf(input->detect.buf)) {
fatal("IVF is not supported as input.");
} else {
input->file_type = FILE_TYPE_RAW;
}
}
static aom_codec_err_t extract_option(LAYER_OPTION_TYPE type, char *input,
int *value0, int *value1) {
if (type == SCALE_FACTOR) {
*value0 = (int)strtol(input, &input, 10);
if (*input++ != '/') return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
*value1 = (int)strtol(input, &input, 10);
if (*value0 < option_min_values[SCALE_FACTOR] ||
*value1 < option_min_values[SCALE_FACTOR] ||
*value0 > option_max_values[SCALE_FACTOR] ||
*value1 > option_max_values[SCALE_FACTOR] ||
*value0 > *value1) // num shouldn't be greater than den
return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
} else {
*value0 = atoi(input);
if (*value0 < option_min_values[type] || *value0 > option_max_values[type])
return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
}
return AOM_CODEC_OK;
}
static aom_codec_err_t parse_layer_options_from_string(
aom_svc_params_t *svc_params, LAYER_OPTION_TYPE type, const char *input,
int *option0, int *option1) {
aom_codec_err_t res = AOM_CODEC_OK;
char *input_string;
char *token;
const char *delim = ",";
int num_layers = svc_params->number_spatial_layers;
int i = 0;
if (type == BITRATE)
num_layers =
svc_params->number_spatial_layers * svc_params->number_temporal_layers;
if (input == NULL || option0 == NULL ||
(option1 == NULL && type == SCALE_FACTOR))
return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
input_string = malloc(strlen(input));
memcpy(input_string, input, strlen(input));
if (input_string == NULL) return AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR;
token = strtok(input_string, delim); // NOLINT
for (i = 0; i < num_layers; ++i) {
if (token != NULL) {
res = extract_option(type, token, option0 + i, option1 + i);
if (res != AOM_CODEC_OK) break;
token = strtok(NULL, delim); // NOLINT
} else {
break;
}
}
if (res == AOM_CODEC_OK && i != num_layers) {
res = AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM;
}
free(input_string);
return res;
}
static void parse_command_line(int argc, const char **argv_,
AppInput *app_input,
aom_svc_params_t *svc_params,
aom_codec_enc_cfg_t *enc_cfg) {
struct arg arg;
char **argv = NULL;
char **argi = NULL;
char **argj = NULL;
char string_options[1024] = { 0 };
// Default settings
svc_params->number_spatial_layers = 1;
svc_params->number_temporal_layers = 1;
app_input->layering_mode = 0;
app_input->output_obu = 0;
enc_cfg->g_threads = 1;
enc_cfg->rc_end_usage = AOM_CBR;
// process command line options
argv = argv_dup(argc - 1, argv_ + 1);
for (argi = argj = argv; (*argj = *argi); argi += arg.argv_step) {
arg.argv_step = 1;
if (arg_match(&arg, &outputfile, argi)) {
app_input->output_filename = arg.val;
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &width_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_w = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &height_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_h = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &timebase_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_timebase = arg_parse_rational(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &bitrate_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &spatial_layers_arg, argi)) {
svc_params->number_spatial_layers = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &temporal_layers_arg, argi)) {
svc_params->number_temporal_layers = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &speed_arg, argi)) {
app_input->speed = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
if (app_input->speed > 9) {
warn("Mapping speed %d to speed 9.\n", app_input->speed);
}
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &aqmode_arg, argi)) {
app_input->aq_mode = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &threads_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_threads = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &layering_mode_arg, argi)) {
app_input->layering_mode = arg_parse_int(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &kf_dist_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->kf_min_dist = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
enc_cfg->kf_max_dist = enc_cfg->kf_min_dist;
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &scale_factors_arg, argi)) {
parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_params, SCALE_FACTOR, arg.val,
svc_params->scaling_factor_num,
svc_params->scaling_factor_den);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &min_q_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->rc_min_quantizer = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &max_q_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->rc_max_quantizer = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
#if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &bitdepth_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_bit_depth = arg_parse_enum_or_int(&arg);
switch (enc_cfg->g_bit_depth) {
case AOM_BITS_8:
enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 8;
enc_cfg->g_profile = 0;
break;
case AOM_BITS_10:
enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 10;
enc_cfg->g_profile = 2;
break;
case AOM_BITS_12:
enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 12;
enc_cfg->g_profile = 2;
break;
default:
die("Error: Invalid bit depth selected (%d)\n", enc_cfg->g_bit_depth);
break;
}
#endif // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &dropframe_thresh_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->rc_dropframe_thresh = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &error_resilient_arg, argi)) {
enc_cfg->g_error_resilient = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
if (enc_cfg->g_error_resilient != 0 && enc_cfg->g_error_resilient != 1)
die("Invalid value for error resilient (0, 1): %d.",
enc_cfg->g_error_resilient);
} else if (arg_match(&arg, &output_obu_arg, argi)) {
app_input->output_obu = arg_parse_uint(&arg);
if (app_input->output_obu != 0 && app_input->output_obu != 1)
die("Invalid value for obu output flag (0, 1): %d.",
app_input->output_obu);
} else {
++argj;
}
}
// Total bitrate needs to be parsed after the number of layers.
for (argi = argj = argv; (*argj = *argi); argi += arg.argv_step) {
arg.argv_step = 1;
if (arg_match(&arg, &bitrates_arg, argi)) {
parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_params, BITRATE, arg.val,
svc_params->layer_target_bitrate, NULL);
} else {
++argj;
}
}
// There will be a space in front of the string options
if (strlen(string_options) > 0)
strncpy(app_input->options, string_options, OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE);
// Check for unrecognized options
for (argi = argv; *argi; ++argi)
if (argi[0][0] == '-' && strlen(argi[0]) > 1)
die("Error: Unrecognized option %s\n", *argi);
if (argv[0] == NULL) {
usage_exit();
}
app_input->input_ctx.filename = argv[0];
free(argv);
open_input_file(&app_input->input_ctx, 0);
if (app_input->input_ctx.file_type == FILE_TYPE_Y4M) {
enc_cfg->g_w = app_input->input_ctx.width;
enc_cfg->g_h = app_input->input_ctx.height;
}
if (enc_cfg->g_w < 16 || enc_cfg->g_w % 2 || enc_cfg->g_h < 16 ||
enc_cfg->g_h % 2)
die("Invalid resolution: %d x %d\n", enc_cfg->g_w, enc_cfg->g_h);
printf(
"Codec %s\n"
"layers: %d\n"
"width %u, height: %u\n"
"num: %d, den: %d, bitrate: %u\n"
"gop size: %u\n",
aom_codec_iface_name(aom_codec_av1_cx()),
svc_params->number_spatial_layers, enc_cfg->g_w, enc_cfg->g_h,
enc_cfg->g_timebase.num, enc_cfg->g_timebase.den,
enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate, enc_cfg->kf_max_dist);
}
static unsigned int mode_to_num_temporal_layers[11] = { 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1,
1, 3, 3, 3, 3 };
static unsigned int mode_to_num_spatial_layers[11] = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2,
3, 2, 3, 3, 3 };
// For rate control encoding stats.
struct RateControlMetrics {
// Number of input frames per layer.
int layer_input_frames[AOM_MAX_TS_LAYERS];
// Number of encoded non-key frames per layer.
int layer_enc_frames[AOM_MAX_TS_LAYERS];
// Framerate per layer layer (cumulative).
double layer_framerate[AOM_MAX_TS_LAYERS];
// Target average frame size per layer (per-frame-bandwidth per layer).
double layer_pfb[AOM_MAX_LAYERS];
// Actual average frame size per layer.
double layer_avg_frame_size[AOM_MAX_LAYERS];
// Average rate mismatch per layer (|target - actual| / target).
double layer_avg_rate_mismatch[AOM_MAX_LAYERS];
// Actual encoding bitrate per layer (cumulative across temporal layers).
double layer_encoding_bitrate[AOM_MAX_LAYERS];
// Average of the short-time encoder actual bitrate.
// TODO(marpan): Should we add these short-time stats for each layer?
double avg_st_encoding_bitrate;
// Variance of the short-time encoder actual bitrate.
double variance_st_encoding_bitrate;
// Window (number of frames) for computing short-timee encoding bitrate.
int window_size;
// Number of window measurements.
int window_count;
int layer_target_bitrate[AOM_MAX_LAYERS];
};
// Reference frames used in this example encoder.
enum {
SVC_LAST_FRAME = 0,
SVC_LAST2_FRAME,
SVC_LAST3_FRAME,
SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME,
SVC_BWDREF_FRAME,
SVC_ALTREF2_FRAME,
SVC_ALTREF_FRAME
};
static int read_frame(struct AvxInputContext *input_ctx, aom_image_t *img) {
FILE *f = input_ctx->file;
y4m_input *y4m = &input_ctx->y4m;
int shortread = 0;
if (input_ctx->file_type == FILE_TYPE_Y4M) {
if (y4m_input_fetch_frame(y4m, f, img) < 1) return 0;
} else {
shortread = read_yuv_frame(input_ctx, img);
}
return !shortread;
}
static void close_input_file(struct AvxInputContext *input) {
fclose(input->file);
if (input->file_type == FILE_TYPE_Y4M) y4m_input_close(&input->y4m);
}
// Note: these rate control metrics assume only 1 key frame in the
// sequence (i.e., first frame only). So for temporal pattern# 7
// (which has key frame for every frame on base layer), the metrics
// computation will be off/wrong.
// TODO(marpan): Update these metrics to account for multiple key frames
// in the stream.
static void set_rate_control_metrics(struct RateControlMetrics *rc,
double framerate,
unsigned int ss_number_layers,
unsigned int ts_number_layers) {
int ts_rate_decimator[AOM_MAX_TS_LAYERS] = { 1 };
ts_rate_decimator[0] = 1;
if (ts_number_layers == 2) {
ts_rate_decimator[0] = 2;
ts_rate_decimator[1] = 1;
}
if (ts_number_layers == 3) {
ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4;
ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2;
ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1;
}
// Set the layer (cumulative) framerate and the target layer (non-cumulative)
// per-frame-bandwidth, for the rate control encoding stats below.
for (unsigned int sl = 0; sl < ss_number_layers; ++sl) {
unsigned int i = sl * ts_number_layers;
rc->layer_framerate[0] = framerate / ts_rate_decimator[0];
rc->layer_pfb[i] =
1000.0 * rc->layer_target_bitrate[i] / rc->layer_framerate[0];
for (unsigned int tl = 0; tl < ts_number_layers; ++tl) {
i = sl * ts_number_layers + tl;
if (tl > 0) {
rc->layer_framerate[tl] = framerate / ts_rate_decimator[tl];
rc->layer_pfb[i] =
1000.0 *
(rc->layer_target_bitrate[i] - rc->layer_target_bitrate[i - 1]) /
(rc->layer_framerate[tl] - rc->layer_framerate[tl - 1]);
}
rc->layer_input_frames[tl] = 0;
rc->layer_enc_frames[tl] = 0;
rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] = 0.0;
rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] = 0.0;
rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] = 0.0;
}
}
rc->window_count = 0;
rc->window_size = 15;
rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate = 0.0;
rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate = 0.0;
}
static void printout_rate_control_summary(struct RateControlMetrics *rc,
int frame_cnt,
unsigned int ss_number_layers,
unsigned int ts_number_layers) {
int tot_num_frames = 0;
double perc_fluctuation = 0.0;
printf("Total number of processed frames: %d\n\n", frame_cnt - 1);
printf("Rate control layer stats for %u layer(s):\n\n", ts_number_layers);
for (unsigned int sl = 0; sl < ss_number_layers; ++sl) {
tot_num_frames = 0;
for (unsigned int tl = 0; tl < ts_number_layers; ++tl) {
unsigned int i = sl * ts_number_layers + tl;
const int num_dropped =
tl > 0 ? rc->layer_input_frames[tl] - rc->layer_enc_frames[tl]
: rc->layer_input_frames[tl] - rc->layer_enc_frames[tl] - 1;
tot_num_frames += rc->layer_input_frames[tl];
rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] = 0.001 * rc->layer_framerate[tl] *
rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] /
tot_num_frames;
rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] =
rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] / rc->layer_enc_frames[tl];
rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] =
100.0 * rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] / rc->layer_enc_frames[tl];
printf("For layer#: %u %u \n", sl, tl);
printf("Bitrate (target vs actual): %d %f\n", rc->layer_target_bitrate[i],
rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i]);
printf("Average frame size (target vs actual): %f %f\n", rc->layer_pfb[i],
rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i]);
printf("Average rate_mismatch: %f\n", rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i]);
printf(
"Number of input frames, encoded (non-key) frames, "
"and perc dropped frames: %d %d %f\n",
rc->layer_input_frames[tl], rc->layer_enc_frames[tl],
100.0 * num_dropped / rc->layer_input_frames[tl]);
printf("\n");
}
}
rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate = rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate / rc->window_count;
rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate =
rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate / rc->window_count -
(rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate * rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate);
perc_fluctuation = 100.0 * sqrt(rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate) /
rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate;
printf("Short-time stats, for window of %d frames:\n", rc->window_size);
printf("Average, rms-variance, and percent-fluct: %f %f %f\n",
rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate, sqrt(rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate),
perc_fluctuation);
if (frame_cnt - 1 != tot_num_frames)
die("Error: Number of input frames not equal to output!\n");
}
// Layer pattern configuration.
static void set_layer_pattern(int layering_mode, int superframe_cnt,
aom_svc_layer_id_t *layer_id,
aom_svc_ref_frame_config_t *ref_frame_config,
int *use_svc_control, int spatial_layer_id,
int is_key_frame, int ksvc_mode) {
int i;
int enable_longterm_temporal_ref = 1;
int shift = (layering_mode == 8) ? 2 : 0;
*use_svc_control = 1;
layer_id->spatial_layer_id = spatial_layer_id;
int lag_index = 0;
int base_count = superframe_cnt >> 2;
// Set the referende map buffer idx for the 7 references:
// LAST_FRAME (0), LAST2_FRAME(1), LAST3_FRAME(2), GOLDEN_FRAME(3),
// BWDREF_FRAME(4), ALTREF2_FRAME(5), ALTREF_FRAME(6).
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = i;
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) ref_frame_config->reference[i] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < REF_FRAMES; i++) ref_frame_config->refresh[i] = 0;
if (ksvc_mode) {
// Same pattern as case 9.
layering_mode = 9;
if (!is_key_frame)
// No inter-layer prediction on inter-frames.
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
}
switch (layering_mode) {
case 0:
// 1-layer: update LAST on every frame, reference LAST.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
break;
case 1:
// 2-temporal layer.
// 1 3 5
// 0 2 4
if (superframe_cnt % 2 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
// Update LAST on layer 0, reference LAST.
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1;
// No updates on layer 1, only reference LAST (TL0).
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
}
break;
case 2:
// 3-temporal layer:
// 1 3 5 7
// 2 6
// 0 4 8
if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) {
// Base layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
// Update LAST on layer 0, reference LAST.
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
// First top layer: no updates, only reference LAST (TL0).
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1;
// Middle layer (TL1): update LAST2, only reference LAST (TL0).
ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
// Second top layer: no updates, only reference LAST.
// Set buffer idx for LAST to slot 1, since that was the slot
// updated in previous frame. So LAST is TL1 frame.
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST2_FRAME] = 0;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
}
break;
case 3:
// 3 TL, same as above, except allow for predicting
// off 2 more references (GOLDEN and ALTREF), with
// GOLDEN updated periodically, and ALTREF lagging from
// LAST from ~4 frames. Both GOLDEN and ALTREF
// can only be updated on base temporal layer.
// Keep golden fixed at slot 3.
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3;
// Cyclically refresh slots 4, 5, 6, 7, for lag altref.
lag_index = 4 + (base_count % 4);
// Set the altref slot to lag_index.
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = lag_index;
if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) {
// Base layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
// Update LAST on layer 0, reference LAST.
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
// Refresh GOLDEN every x ~10 base layer frames.
if (base_count % 10 == 0) ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1;
// Refresh lag_index slot, needed for lagging altref.
ref_frame_config->refresh[lag_index] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
// First top layer: no updates, only reference LAST (TL0).
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1;
// Middle layer (TL1): update LAST2, only reference LAST (TL0).
ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
// Second top layer: no updates, only reference LAST.
// Set buffer idx for LAST to slot 1, since that was the slot
// updated in previous frame. So LAST is TL1 frame.
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST2_FRAME] = 0;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
}
// Every frame can reference GOLDEN AND ALTREF.
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = 1;
break;
case 4:
// 3-temporal layer: but middle layer updates GF, so 2nd TL2 will
// only reference GF (not LAST). Other frames only reference LAST.
// 1 3 5 7
// 2 6
// 0 4 8
if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) {
// Base layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
// Update LAST on layer 0, only reference LAST.
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
// First top layer: no updates, only reference LAST (TL0).
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1;
// Middle layer (TL1): update GF, only reference LAST (TL0).
ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) {
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
// Second top layer: no updates, only reference GF.
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1;
}
break;
case 5:
// 2 spatial layers, 1 temporal.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Reference LAST, update LAST.
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1
// and GOLDEN to slot 0. Update slot 1 (LAST).
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 0;
ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1;
}
break;
case 6:
// 3 spatial layers, 1 temporal.
// Note for this case, we set the buffer idx for all references to be
// either LAST or GOLDEN, which are always valid references, since decoder
// will check if any of the 7 references is valid scale in
// valid_ref_frame_size().
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Reference LAST, update LAST. Set all buffer_idx to 0.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1
// and GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 0.
// Update slot 1 (LAST).
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 2
// and GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 1.
// Update slot 2 (LAST).
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 1;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 2;
ref_frame_config->refresh[2] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1;
// For 3 spatial layer case: allow for top spatial layer to use
// additional temporal reference. Update every 10 frames.
if (enable_longterm_temporal_ref) {
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = REF_FRAMES - 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = 1;
if (base_count % 10 == 0)
ref_frame_config->refresh[REF_FRAMES - 1] = 1;
}
}
break;
case 7:
// 2 spatial and 3 temporal layer.
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) {
// Base temporal layer
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Reference LAST, update LAST
// Set all buffer_idx to 0
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1;
}
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) {
// First top temporal enhancement layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3;
ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1,
// GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 3.
// No update.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 3;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
}
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) {
// Middle temporal enhancement layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Reference LAST.
// Set all buffer_idx to 0.
// Set GOLDEN to slot 5 and update slot 5.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 5 - shift;
ref_frame_config->refresh[5 - shift] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1,
// GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 5.
// Set LAST3 to slot 6 and update slot 6.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 5 - shift;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST3_FRAME] = 6 - shift;
ref_frame_config->refresh[6 - shift] = 1;
}
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) {
// Second top temporal enhancement layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Set LAST to slot 5 and reference LAST.
// Set GOLDEN to slot 3 and update slot 3.
// Set all other buffer_idx to 0.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 5 - shift;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3;
ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 6,
// GOLDEN to slot 3. No update.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 6 - shift;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3;
}
}
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id > 0 && !ksvc_mode) {
// Reference GOLDEN.
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1;
}
break;
case 8:
// 3 spatial and 3 temporal layer.
// Same as case 9 but overalap in the buffer slot updates.
// (shift = 2). The slots 3 and 4 updated by first TL2 are
// reused for update in TL1 superframe.
// Note for this case, frame order hint must be disabled for
// lower resolutios (operating points > 0) to be decoedable.
case 9:
// 3 spatial and 3 temporal layer.
// No overlap in buffer updates between TL2 and TL1.
// TL2 updates slot 3 and 4, TL1 updates 5, 6, 7.
// Set the references via the svc_ref_frame_config control.
// Always reference LAST.
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) {
// Base temporal layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Reference LAST, update LAST.
// Set all buffer_idx to 0.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1,
// GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 0.
// Update slot 1 (LAST).
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 2,
// GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 1.
// Update slot 2 (LAST).
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 1;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 2;
ref_frame_config->refresh[2] = 1;
}
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) {
// First top temporal enhancement layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Reference LAST (slot 0).
// Set GOLDEN to slot 3 and update slot 3.
// Set all other buffer_idx to slot 0.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3;
ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1,
// GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 3.
// Set LAST2 to slot 4 and Update slot 4.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 3;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST2_FRAME] = 4;
ref_frame_config->refresh[4] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 2,
// GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 4.
// No update.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 4;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 2;
}
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) {
// Middle temporal enhancement layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Reference LAST.
// Set all buffer_idx to 0.
// Set GOLDEN to slot 5 and update slot 5.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 5 - shift;
ref_frame_config->refresh[5 - shift] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1,
// GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 5.
// Set LAST3 to slot 6 and update slot 6.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 5 - shift;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST3_FRAME] = 6 - shift;
ref_frame_config->refresh[6 - shift] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 2,
// GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 6.
// Set LAST3 to slot 7 and update slot 7.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 6 - shift;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 2;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST3_FRAME] = 7 - shift;
ref_frame_config->refresh[7 - shift] = 1;
}
} else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) {
// Second top temporal enhancement layer.
layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2;
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) {
// Set LAST to slot 5 and reference LAST.
// Set GOLDEN to slot 3 and update slot 3.
// Set all other buffer_idx to 0.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 5 - shift;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3;
ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 6,
// GOLDEN to slot 3. Set LAST2 to slot 4 and update slot 4.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 6 - shift;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST2_FRAME] = 4;
ref_frame_config->refresh[4] = 1;
} else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) {
// Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 7,
// GOLDEN to slot 4. No update.
for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++)
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 7 - shift;
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 4;
}
}
if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id > 0 && !ksvc_mode)
// Reference GOLDEN.
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1;
// For 3 spatial layer case 8 (where there is free buffer slot):
// allow for top spatial layer to use additional temporal reference.
// Additional reference is only updated on base temporal layer, every
// 10 TL0 frames here.
if (enable_longterm_temporal_ref && layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2 &&
layering_mode == 8) {
ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = REF_FRAMES - 1;
ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = 1;
if (base_count % 10 == 0 && layer_id->temporal_layer_id == 0)
ref_frame_config->refresh[REF_FRAMES - 1] = 1;
}
break;
default: assert(0); die("Error: Unsupported temporal layering mode!\n");
}
}
#if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER
static void test_decode(aom_codec_ctx_t *encoder, aom_codec_ctx_t *decoder,
const int frames_out, int *mismatch_seen) {
aom_image_t enc_img, dec_img;
if (*mismatch_seen) return;
/* Get the internal reference frame */
AOM_CODEC_CONTROL_TYPECHECKED(encoder, AV1_GET_NEW_FRAME_IMAGE, &enc_img);
AOM_CODEC_CONTROL_TYPECHECKED(decoder, AV1_GET_NEW_FRAME_IMAGE, &dec_img);
#if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH
if ((enc_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) !=
(dec_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH)) {
if (enc_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
aom_image_t enc_hbd_img;
aom_img_alloc(&enc_hbd_img, enc_img.fmt - AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH,
enc_img.d_w, enc_img.d_h, 16);
aom_img_truncate_16_to_8(&enc_hbd_img, &enc_img);
enc_img = enc_hbd_img;
}
if (dec_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
aom_image_t dec_hbd_img;
aom_img_alloc(&dec_hbd_img, dec_img.fmt - AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH,
dec_img.d_w, dec_img.d_h, 16);
aom_img_truncate_16_to_8(&dec_hbd_img, &dec_img);
dec_img = dec_hbd_img;
}
}
#endif
if (!aom_compare_img(&enc_img, &dec_img)) {
int y[4], u[4], v[4];
#if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH
if (enc_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) {
aom_find_mismatch_high(&enc_img, &dec_img, y, u, v);
} else {
aom_find_mismatch(&enc_img, &dec_img, y, u, v);
}
#else
aom_find_mismatch(&enc_img, &dec_img, y, u, v);
#endif
decoder->err = 1;
printf(
"Encode/decode mismatch on frame %d at"
" Y[%d, %d] {%d/%d},"
" U[%d, %d] {%d/%d},"
" V[%d, %d] {%d/%d}",
frames_out, y[0], y[1], y[2], y[3], u[0], u[1], u[2], u[3], v[0], v[1],
v[2], v[3]);
*mismatch_seen = frames_out;
}
aom_img_free(&enc_img);
aom_img_free(&dec_img);
}
#endif // CONFIG_AV1_DECODER
int main(int argc, const char **argv) {
AppInput app_input;
AvxVideoWriter *outfile[AOM_MAX_LAYERS] = { NULL };
FILE *obu_files[AOM_MAX_LAYERS] = { NULL };
AvxVideoWriter *total_layer_file = NULL;
FILE *total_layer_obu_file = NULL;
aom_codec_enc_cfg_t cfg;
int frame_cnt = 0;
aom_image_t raw;
int frame_avail;
int got_data = 0;
int flags = 0;
unsigned i;
int pts = 0; // PTS starts at 0.
int frame_duration = 1; // 1 timebase tick per frame.
aom_svc_layer_id_t layer_id;
aom_svc_params_t svc_params;
aom_svc_ref_frame_config_t ref_frame_config;
#if CONFIG_INTERNAL_STATS
FILE *stats_file = fopen("opsnr.stt", "a");
if (stats_file == NULL) {
die("Cannot open opsnr.stt\n");
}
#endif
#if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER
int mismatch_seen = 0;
aom_codec_ctx_t decoder;
#endif
struct RateControlMetrics rc;
int64_t cx_time = 0;
int64_t cx_time_sl[3]; // max number of spatial layers.
double sum_bitrate = 0.0;
double sum_bitrate2 = 0.0;
double framerate = 30.0;
int use_svc_control = 1;
int set_err_resil_frame = 0;
zero(rc.layer_target_bitrate);
memset(&layer_id, 0, sizeof(aom_svc_layer_id_t));
memset(&app_input, 0, sizeof(AppInput));
memset(&svc_params, 0, sizeof(svc_params));
// Flag to test dynamic scaling of source frames for single
// spatial stream, using the scaling_mode control.
const int test_dynamic_scaling_single_layer = 0;
/* Setup default input stream settings */
app_input.input_ctx.framerate.numerator = 30;
app_input.input_ctx.framerate.denominator = 1;
app_input.input_ctx.only_i420 = 1;
app_input.input_ctx.bit_depth = 0;
exec_name = argv[0];
// start with default encoder configuration
aom_codec_err_t res =
aom_codec_enc_config_default(aom_codec_av1_cx(), &cfg, 0);
if (res) {
die("Failed to get config: %s\n", aom_codec_err_to_string(res));
}
// Real time parameters.
cfg.g_usage = AOM_USAGE_REALTIME;
cfg.rc_end_usage = AOM_CBR;
cfg.rc_min_quantizer = 2;
cfg.rc_max_quantizer = 52;
cfg.rc_undershoot_pct = 50;
cfg.rc_overshoot_pct = 50;
cfg.rc_buf_initial_sz = 600;
cfg.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 600;
cfg.rc_buf_sz = 1000;
cfg.rc_resize_mode = 0; // Set to RESIZE_DYNAMIC for dynamic resize.
cfg.g_lag_in_frames = 0;
cfg.kf_mode = AOM_KF_AUTO;
parse_command_line(argc, argv, &app_input, &svc_params, &cfg);
unsigned int ts_number_layers = svc_params.number_temporal_layers;
unsigned int ss_number_layers = svc_params.number_spatial_layers;
unsigned int width = cfg.g_w;
unsigned int height = cfg.g_h;
if (app_input.layering_mode >= 0) {
if (ts_number_layers !=
mode_to_num_temporal_layers[app_input.layering_mode] ||
ss_number_layers !=
mode_to_num_spatial_layers[app_input.layering_mode]) {
die("Number of layers doesn't match layering mode.");
}
}
// Y4M reader has its own allocation.
if (app_input.input_ctx.file_type != FILE_TYPE_Y4M) {
if (!aom_img_alloc(&raw, AOM_IMG_FMT_I420, width, height, 32)) {
die("Failed to allocate image", width, height);
}
}
aom_codec_iface_t *encoder = get_aom_encoder_by_short_name("av1");
memcpy(&rc.layer_target_bitrate[0], &svc_params.layer_target_bitrate[0],
sizeof(svc_params.layer_target_bitrate));
unsigned int total_rate = 0;
for (i = 0; i < ss_number_layers; i++) {
total_rate +=
svc_params
.layer_target_bitrate[i * ts_number_layers + ts_number_layers - 1];
}
if (total_rate != cfg.rc_target_bitrate) {
die("Incorrect total target bitrate");
}
svc_params.framerate_factor[0] = 1;
if (ts_number_layers == 2) {
svc_params.framerate_factor[0] = 2;
svc_params.framerate_factor[1] = 1;
} else if (ts_number_layers == 3) {
svc_params.framerate_factor[0] = 4;
svc_params.framerate_factor[1] = 2;
svc_params.framerate_factor[2] = 1;
}
if (app_input.input_ctx.file_type == FILE_TYPE_Y4M) {
// Override these settings with the info from Y4M file.
cfg.g_w = app_input.input_ctx.width;
cfg.g_h = app_input.input_ctx.height;
// g_timebase is the reciprocal of frame rate.
cfg.g_timebase.num = app_input.input_ctx.framerate.denominator;
cfg.g_timebase.den = app_input.input_ctx.framerate.numerator;
}
framerate = cfg.g_timebase.den / cfg.g_timebase.num;
set_rate_control_metrics(&rc, framerate, ss_number_layers, ts_number_layers);
AvxVideoInfo info;
info.codec_fourcc = get_fourcc_by_aom_encoder(encoder);
info.frame_width = cfg.g_w;
info.frame_height = cfg.g_h;
info.time_base.numerator = cfg.g_timebase.num;
info.time_base.denominator = cfg.g_timebase.den;
// Open an output file for each stream.
for (unsigned int sl = 0; sl < ss_number_layers; ++sl) {
for (unsigned tl = 0; tl < ts_number_layers; ++tl) {
i = sl * ts_number_layers + tl;
char file_name[PATH_MAX];
snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "%s_%u.av1",
app_input.output_filename, i);
if (app_input.output_obu) {
obu_files[i] = fopen(file_name, "wb");
if (!obu_files[i]) die("Failed to open %s for writing", file_name);
} else {
outfile[i] = aom_video_writer_open(file_name, kContainerIVF, &info);
if (!outfile[i]) die("Failed to open %s for writing", file_name);
}
}
}
if (app_input.output_obu) {
total_layer_obu_file = fopen(app_input.output_filename, "wb");
if (!total_layer_obu_file)
die("Failed to open %s for writing", app_input.output_filename);
} else {
total_layer_file =
aom_video_writer_open(app_input.output_filename, kContainerIVF, &info);
if (!total_layer_file)
die("Failed to open %s for writing", app_input.output_filename);
}
// Initialize codec.
aom_codec_ctx_t codec;
if (aom_codec_enc_init(&codec, encoder, &cfg, 0))
die("Failed to initialize encoder");
#if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER
if (aom_codec_dec_init(&decoder, get_aom_decoder_by_index(0), NULL, 0)) {
die("Failed to initialize decoder");
}
#endif
aom_codec_control(&codec, AOME_SET_CPUUSED, app_input.speed);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_AQ_MODE, app_input.aq_mode ? 3 : 0);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_GF_CBR_BOOST_PCT, 0);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_CDEF, 1);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_ORDER_HINT, 0);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_TPL_MODEL, 0);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_DELTAQ_MODE, 0);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_COEFF_COST_UPD_FREQ, 3);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_MODE_COST_UPD_FREQ, 3);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_MV_COST_UPD_FREQ, 3);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_CDF_UPDATE_MODE, 1);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_TILE_COLUMNS,
cfg.g_threads ? get_msb(cfg.g_threads) : 0);
if (cfg.g_threads > 1) aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ROW_MT, 1);
svc_params.number_spatial_layers = ss_number_layers;
svc_params.number_temporal_layers = ts_number_layers;
for (i = 0; i < ss_number_layers * ts_number_layers; ++i) {
svc_params.max_quantizers[i] = cfg.rc_max_quantizer;
svc_params.min_quantizers[i] = cfg.rc_min_quantizer;
}
for (i = 0; i < ss_number_layers; ++i) {
svc_params.scaling_factor_num[i] = 1;
svc_params.scaling_factor_den[i] = 1;
}
if (ss_number_layers == 2) {
svc_params.scaling_factor_num[0] = 1;
svc_params.scaling_factor_den[0] = 2;
} else if (ss_number_layers == 3) {
svc_params.scaling_factor_num[0] = 1;
svc_params.scaling_factor_den[0] = 4;
svc_params.scaling_factor_num[1] = 1;
svc_params.scaling_factor_den[1] = 2;
}
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_PARAMS, &svc_params);
// TODO(aomedia:3032): Configure KSVC in fixed mode.
// This controls the maximum target size of the key frame.
// For generating smaller key frames, use a smaller max_intra_size_pct
// value, like 100 or 200.
{
const int max_intra_size_pct = 300;
aom_codec_control(&codec, AOME_SET_MAX_INTRA_BITRATE_PCT,
max_intra_size_pct);
}
for (unsigned int slx = 0; slx < ss_number_layers; slx++) cx_time_sl[slx] = 0;
frame_avail = 1;
while (frame_avail || got_data) {
struct aom_usec_timer timer;
frame_avail = read_frame(&(app_input.input_ctx), &raw);
int is_key_frame = (frame_cnt % cfg.kf_max_dist) == 0;
// Loop over spatial layers.
for (unsigned int slx = 0; slx < ss_number_layers; slx++) {
aom_codec_iter_t iter = NULL;
const aom_codec_cx_pkt_t *pkt;
int layer = 0;
// For flexible mode:
if (app_input.layering_mode >= 0) {
// Set the reference/update flags, layer_id, and reference_map
// buffer index.
set_layer_pattern(app_input.layering_mode, frame_cnt, &layer_id,
&ref_frame_config, &use_svc_control, slx,
is_key_frame, (app_input.layering_mode == 10));
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_LAYER_ID, &layer_id);
if (use_svc_control)
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_REF_FRAME_CONFIG,
&ref_frame_config);
} else {
// Only up to 3 temporal layers supported in fixed mode.
// Only need to set spatial and temporal layer_id: reference
// prediction, refresh, and buffer_idx are set internally.
layer_id.spatial_layer_id = slx;
layer_id.temporal_layer_id = 0;
if (ts_number_layers == 2) {
layer_id.temporal_layer_id = (frame_cnt % 2) != 0;
} else if (ts_number_layers == 3) {
if (frame_cnt % 2 != 0)
layer_id.temporal_layer_id = 2;
else if ((frame_cnt > 1) && ((frame_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0))
layer_id.temporal_layer_id = 1;
}
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_LAYER_ID, &layer_id);
}
if (set_err_resil_frame) {
// Set error_resilient per frame: off/0 for base layer and
// on/1 for enhancement layer frames.
int err_resil_mode =
(layer_id.spatial_layer_id > 0 || layer_id.temporal_layer_id > 0);
aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ERROR_RESILIENT_MODE,
err_resil_mode);
}
layer = slx * ts_number_layers + layer_id.temporal_layer_id;
if (frame_avail && slx == 0) ++rc.layer_input_frames[layer];
if (test_dynamic_scaling_single_layer) {
if (frame_cnt >= 200 && frame_cnt <= 400) {
// Scale source down by 2x2.
struct aom_scaling_mode mode = { AOME_ONETWO, AOME_ONETWO };
aom_codec_control(&codec, AOME_SET_SCALEMODE, &mode);
} else {
// Source back up to original resolution (no scaling).
struct aom_scaling_mode mode = { AOME_NORMAL, AOME_NORMAL };
aom_codec_control(&codec, AOME_SET_SCALEMODE, &mode);
}
}
// Do the layer encode.
aom_usec_timer_start(&timer);
if (aom_codec_encode(&codec, frame_avail ? &raw : NULL, pts, 1, flags))
die_codec(&codec, "Failed to encode frame");
aom_usec_timer_mark(&timer);
cx_time += aom_usec_timer_elapsed(&timer);
cx_time_sl[slx] += aom_usec_timer_elapsed(&timer);
got_data = 0;
while ((pkt = aom_codec_get_cx_data(&codec, &iter))) {
got_data = 1;
switch (pkt->kind) {
case AOM_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT:
for (unsigned int sl = layer_id.spatial_layer_id;
sl < ss_number_layers; ++sl) {
for (unsigned tl = layer_id.temporal_layer_id;
tl < ts_number_layers; ++tl) {
unsigned int j = sl * ts_number_layers + tl;
if (app_input.output_obu) {
fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz,
obu_files[j]);
} else {
aom_video_writer_write_frame(outfile[j], pkt->data.frame.buf,
pkt->data.frame.sz, pts);
}
if (sl == (unsigned int)layer_id.spatial_layer_id)
rc.layer_encoding_bitrate[j] += 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz;
}
}
// Write everything into the top layer.
if (app_input.output_obu) {
fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz,
total_layer_obu_file);
} else {
aom_video_writer_write_frame(total_layer_file,
pkt->data.frame.buf,
pkt->data.frame.sz, pts);
}
// Keep count of rate control stats per layer (for non-key).
if (!(pkt->data.frame.flags & AOM_FRAME_IS_KEY)) {
unsigned int j = layer_id.spatial_layer_id * ts_number_layers +
layer_id.temporal_layer_id;
rc.layer_avg_frame_size[j] += 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz;
rc.layer_avg_rate_mismatch[j] +=
fabs(8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz - rc.layer_pfb[j]) /
rc.layer_pfb[j];
if (slx == 0) ++rc.layer_enc_frames[layer_id.temporal_layer_id];
}
// Update for short-time encoding bitrate states, for moving window
// of size rc->window, shifted by rc->window / 2.
// Ignore first window segment, due to key frame.
// For spatial layers: only do this for top/highest SL.
if (frame_cnt > rc.window_size && slx == ss_number_layers - 1) {
sum_bitrate += 0.001 * 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz * framerate;
rc.window_size = (rc.window_size <= 0) ? 1 : rc.window_size;
if (frame_cnt % rc.window_size == 0) {
rc.window_count += 1;
rc.avg_st_encoding_bitrate += sum_bitrate / rc.window_size;
rc.variance_st_encoding_bitrate +=
(sum_bitrate / rc.window_size) *
(sum_bitrate / rc.window_size);
sum_bitrate = 0.0;
}
}
// Second shifted window.
if (frame_cnt > rc.window_size + rc.window_size / 2 &&
slx == ss_number_layers - 1) {
sum_bitrate2 += 0.001 * 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz * framerate;
if (frame_cnt > 2 * rc.window_size &&
frame_cnt % rc.window_size == 0) {
rc.window_count += 1;
rc.avg_st_encoding_bitrate += sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size;
rc.variance_st_encoding_bitrate +=
(sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size) *
(sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size);
sum_bitrate2 = 0.0;
}
}
#if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER
if (aom_codec_decode(&decoder, pkt->data.frame.buf,
(unsigned int)pkt->data.frame.sz, NULL))
die_codec(&decoder, "Failed to decode frame.");
#endif
break;
default: break;
}
}
#if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER
// Don't look for mismatch on top spatial and top temporal layers as they
// are non reference frames.
if ((ss_number_layers > 1 || ts_number_layers > 1) &&
!(layer_id.temporal_layer_id > 0 &&
layer_id.temporal_layer_id == (int)ts_number_layers - 1)) {
test_decode(&codec, &decoder, frame_cnt, &mismatch_seen);
}
#endif
} // loop over spatial layers
++frame_cnt;
pts += frame_duration;
}
close_input_file(&(app_input.input_ctx));
printout_rate_control_summary(&rc, frame_cnt, ss_number_layers,
ts_number_layers);
printf("\n");
printf("Frame cnt and encoding time/FPS stats for encoding: %d %f %f\n",
frame_cnt, 1000 * (float)cx_time / (double)(frame_cnt * 1000000),
1000000 * (double)frame_cnt / (double)cx_time);
if (ss_number_layers > 1) {
printf("Per spatial layer: \n");
for (unsigned int slx = 0; slx < ss_number_layers; slx++)
printf("Frame cnt and encoding time/FPS stats for encoding: %d %f %f\n",
frame_cnt, (float)cx_time_sl[slx] / (double)(frame_cnt * 1000),
1000000 * (double)frame_cnt / (double)cx_time_sl[slx]);
}
if (aom_codec_destroy(&codec)) die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec");
#if CONFIG_INTERNAL_STATS
if (mismatch_seen) {
fprintf(stats_file, "First mismatch occurred in frame %d\n", mismatch_seen);
} else {
fprintf(stats_file, "No mismatch detected in recon buffers\n");
}
fclose(stats_file);
#endif
// Try to rewrite the output file headers with the actual frame count.
for (i = 0; i < ss_number_layers * ts_number_layers; ++i)
aom_video_writer_close(outfile[i]);
aom_video_writer_close(total_layer_file);
if (app_input.input_ctx.file_type != FILE_TYPE_Y4M) {
aom_img_free(&raw);
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}