| Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0 | 
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 | 1. License Terms. | 
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 | 1.1. Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each | 
 |      Licensor, on behalf of itself and successors in interest and assigns, | 
 |      grants Licensee a non-sublicensable, perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, | 
 |      no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as expressly stated in this | 
 |      License) patent license to its Necessary Claims to make, use, sell, offer | 
 |      for sale, import or distribute any Implementation. | 
 |  | 
 | 1.2. Conditions. | 
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 | 1.2.1. Availability. As a condition to the grant of rights to Licensee to make, | 
 |        sell, offer for sale, import or distribute an Implementation under | 
 |        Section 1.1, Licensee must make its Necessary Claims available under | 
 |        this License, and must reproduce this License with any Implementation | 
 |        as follows: | 
 |  | 
 |        a. For distribution in source code, by including this License in the | 
 |           root directory of the source code with its Implementation. | 
 |  | 
 |        b. For distribution in any other form (including binary, object form, | 
 |           and/or hardware description code (e.g., HDL, RTL, Gate Level Netlist, | 
 |           GDSII, etc.)), by including this License in the documentation, legal | 
 |           notices, and/or other written materials provided with the | 
 |           Implementation. | 
 |  | 
 | 1.2.2. Additional Conditions. This license is directly from Licensor to | 
 |        Licensee.  Licensee acknowledges as a condition of benefiting from it | 
 |        that no rights from Licensor are received from suppliers, distributors, | 
 |        or otherwise in connection with this License. | 
 |  | 
 | 1.3. Defensive Termination. If any Licensee, its Affiliates, or its agents | 
 |      initiates patent litigation or files, maintains, or voluntarily | 
 |      participates in a lawsuit against another entity or any person asserting | 
 |      that any Implementation infringes Necessary Claims, any patent licenses | 
 |      granted under this License directly to the Licensee are immediately | 
 |      terminated as of the date of the initiation of action unless 1) that suit | 
 |      was in response to a corresponding suit regarding an Implementation first | 
 |      brought against an initiating entity, or 2) that suit was brought to | 
 |      enforce the terms of this License (including intervention in a third-party | 
 |      action by a Licensee). | 
 |  | 
 | 1.4. Disclaimers. The Reference Implementation and Specification are provided | 
 |      "AS IS" and without warranty. The entire risk as to implementing or | 
 |      otherwise using the Reference Implementation or Specification is assumed | 
 |      by the implementer and user. Licensor expressly disclaims any warranties | 
 |      (express, implied, or otherwise), including implied warranties of | 
 |      merchantability, non-infringement, fitness for a particular purpose, or | 
 |      title, related to the material. IN NO EVENT WILL LICENSOR BE LIABLE TO | 
 |      ANY OTHER PARTY FOR LOST PROFITS OR ANY FORM OF INDIRECT, SPECIAL, | 
 |      INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY CHARACTER FROM ANY CAUSES OF | 
 |      ACTION OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO THIS LICENSE, WHETHER BASED ON BREACH | 
 |      OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), OR OTHERWISE, AND WHETHER OR | 
 |      NOT THE OTHER PARTRY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
 |  | 
 | 2. Definitions. | 
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 | 2.1. Affiliate.  "Affiliate" means an entity that directly or indirectly | 
 |      Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control of that party. | 
 |  | 
 | 2.2. Control. "Control" means direct or indirect control of more than 50% of | 
 |      the voting power to elect directors of that corporation, or for any other | 
 |      entity, the power to direct management of such entity. | 
 |  | 
 | 2.3. Decoder.  "Decoder" means any decoder that conforms fully with all | 
 |      non-optional portions of the Specification. | 
 |  | 
 | 2.4. Encoder.  "Encoder" means any encoder that produces a bitstream that can | 
 |      be decoded by a Decoder only to the extent it produces such a bitstream. | 
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 | 2.5. Final Deliverable.  "Final Deliverable" means the final version of a | 
 |      deliverable approved by the Alliance for Open Media as a Final | 
 |      Deliverable. | 
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 | 2.6. Implementation.  "Implementation" means any implementation, including the | 
 |      Reference Implementation, that is an Encoder and/or a Decoder. An | 
 |      Implementation also includes components of an Implementation only to the | 
 |      extent they are used as part of an Implementation. | 
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 | 2.7. License. "License" means this license. | 
 |  | 
 | 2.8. Licensee. "Licensee" means any person or entity who exercises patent | 
 |      rights granted under this License. | 
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 | 2.9. Licensor.  "Licensor" means (i) any Licensee that makes, sells, offers | 
 |      for sale, imports or distributes any Implementation, or (ii) a person | 
 |      or entity that has a licensing obligation to the Implementation as a | 
 |      result of its membership and/or participation in the Alliance for Open | 
 |      Media working group that developed the Specification. | 
 |  | 
 | 2.10. Necessary Claims.  "Necessary Claims" means all claims of patents or | 
 |       patent applications, (a) that currently or at any time in the future, | 
 |       are owned or controlled by the Licensor, and (b) (i) would be an | 
 |       Essential Claim as defined by the W3C Policy as of February 5, 2004 | 
 |       (https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#def-essential) | 
 |       as if the Specification was a W3C Recommendation; or (ii) are infringed | 
 |       by the Reference Implementation. | 
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 | 2.11. Reference Implementation. "Reference Implementation" means an Encoder | 
 |       and/or Decoder released by the Alliance for Open Media as a Final | 
 |       Deliverable. | 
 |  | 
 | 2.12. Specification. "Specification" means the specification designated by | 
 |       the Alliance for Open Media as a Final Deliverable for which this | 
 |       License was issued. | 
 |  |