vp8/encoder/x86/quantize_sse2.c

/*
 *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
 *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
 *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
 *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
 *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
 */


#include "vpx_config.h"
#include "vp8_rtcd.h"
#include "vpx_ports/x86.h"
#include "vpx_mem/vpx_mem.h"
#include "vp8/encoder/block.h"
#include "vp8/common/entropy.h" /* vp8_default_inv_zig_zag */

#include <mmintrin.h> /* MMX */
#include <xmmintrin.h> /* SSE */
#include <emmintrin.h> /* SSE2 */

#define SELECT_EOB(i, z) \
    do { \
        short boost = *zbin_boost_ptr; \
        int cmp = (x[z] < boost) | (y[z] == 0); \
        zbin_boost_ptr++; \
        if (cmp) \
            goto select_eob_end_##i; \
        qcoeff_ptr[z] = y[z]; \
        eob = i; \
        zbin_boost_ptr = b->zrun_zbin_boost; \
        select_eob_end_##i:; \
    } while (0)

void vp8_regular_quantize_b_sse2(BLOCK *b, BLOCKD *d)
{
    char eob = 0;
    short *zbin_boost_ptr  = b->zrun_zbin_boost;
    short *qcoeff_ptr      = d->qcoeff;
    DECLARE_ALIGNED_ARRAY(16, short, x, 16);
    DECLARE_ALIGNED_ARRAY(16, short, y, 16);

    __m128i sz0, x0, sz1, x1, y0, y1, x_minus_zbin0, x_minus_zbin1;
    __m128i quant_shift0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->quant_shift));
    __m128i quant_shift1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->quant_shift + 8));
    __m128i z0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->coeff));
    __m128i z1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->coeff+8));
    __m128i zbin_extra = _mm_cvtsi32_si128(b->zbin_extra);
    __m128i zbin0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->zbin));
    __m128i zbin1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->zbin + 8));
    __m128i round0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->round));
    __m128i round1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->round + 8));
    __m128i quant0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->quant));
    __m128i quant1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->quant + 8));
    __m128i dequant0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(d->dequant));
    __m128i dequant1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(d->dequant + 8));

    vpx_memset(qcoeff_ptr, 0, 32);

    /* Duplicate to all lanes. */
    zbin_extra = _mm_shufflelo_epi16(zbin_extra, 0);
    zbin_extra = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(zbin_extra, zbin_extra);

    /* Sign of z: z >> 15 */
    sz0 = _mm_srai_epi16(z0, 15);
    sz1 = _mm_srai_epi16(z1, 15);

    /* x = abs(z): (z ^ sz) - sz */
    x0 = _mm_xor_si128(z0, sz0);
    x1 = _mm_xor_si128(z1, sz1);
    x0 = _mm_sub_epi16(x0, sz0);
    x1 = _mm_sub_epi16(x1, sz1);

    /* zbin[] + zbin_extra */
    zbin0 = _mm_add_epi16(zbin0, zbin_extra);
    zbin1 = _mm_add_epi16(zbin1, zbin_extra);

    /* In C x is compared to zbin where zbin = zbin[] + boost + extra. Rebalance
     * the equation because boost is the only value which can change:
     * x - (zbin[] + extra) >= boost */
    x_minus_zbin0 = _mm_sub_epi16(x0, zbin0);
    x_minus_zbin1 = _mm_sub_epi16(x1, zbin1);

    _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(x), x_minus_zbin0);
    _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(x + 8), x_minus_zbin1);

    /* All the remaining calculations are valid whether they are done now with
     * simd or later inside the loop one at a time. */
    x0 = _mm_add_epi16(x0, round0);
    x1 = _mm_add_epi16(x1, round1);

    y0 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(x0, quant0);
    y1 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(x1, quant1);

    y0 = _mm_add_epi16(y0, x0);
    y1 = _mm_add_epi16(y1, x1);

    /* Instead of shifting each value independently we convert the scaling
     * factor with 1 << (16 - shift) so we can use multiply/return high half. */
    y0 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(y0, quant_shift0);
    y1 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(y1, quant_shift1);

    /* Return the sign: (y ^ sz) - sz */
    y0 = _mm_xor_si128(y0, sz0);
    y1 = _mm_xor_si128(y1, sz1);
    y0 = _mm_sub_epi16(y0, sz0);
    y1 = _mm_sub_epi16(y1, sz1);

    _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(y), y0);
    _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(y + 8), y1);

    zbin_boost_ptr = b->zrun_zbin_boost;

    /* The loop gets unrolled anyway. Avoid the vp8_default_zig_zag1d lookup. */
    SELECT_EOB(1, 0);
    SELECT_EOB(2, 1);
    SELECT_EOB(3, 4);
    SELECT_EOB(4, 8);
    SELECT_EOB(5, 5);
    SELECT_EOB(6, 2);
    SELECT_EOB(7, 3);
    SELECT_EOB(8, 6);
    SELECT_EOB(9, 9);
    SELECT_EOB(10, 12);
    SELECT_EOB(11, 13);
    SELECT_EOB(12, 10);
    SELECT_EOB(13, 7);
    SELECT_EOB(14, 11);
    SELECT_EOB(15, 14);
    SELECT_EOB(16, 15);

    y0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(d->qcoeff));
    y1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(d->qcoeff + 8));

    /* dqcoeff = qcoeff * dequant */
    y0 = _mm_mullo_epi16(y0, dequant0);
    y1 = _mm_mullo_epi16(y1, dequant1);

    _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(d->dqcoeff), y0);
    _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(d->dqcoeff + 8), y1);

    *d->eob = eob;
}

void vp8_fast_quantize_b_sse2(BLOCK *b, BLOCKD *d)
{
  __m128i z0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->coeff));
  __m128i z1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->coeff + 8));
  __m128i round0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->round));
  __m128i round1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->round + 8));
  __m128i quant_fast0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->quant_fast));
  __m128i quant_fast1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(b->quant_fast + 8));
  __m128i dequant0 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(d->dequant));
  __m128i dequant1 = _mm_load_si128((__m128i *)(d->dequant + 8));
  __m128i inv_zig_zag0 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *)(vp8_default_inv_zig_zag));
  __m128i inv_zig_zag1 = _mm_load_si128((const __m128i *)(vp8_default_inv_zig_zag + 8));

  __m128i sz0, sz1, x0, x1, y0, y1, xdq0, xdq1, zeros, ones;

  /* sign of z: z >> 15 */
  sz0 = _mm_srai_epi16(z0, 15);
  sz1 = _mm_srai_epi16(z1, 15);

  /* x = abs(z): (z ^ sz) - sz */
  x0 = _mm_xor_si128(z0, sz0);
  x1 = _mm_xor_si128(z1, sz1);
  x0 = _mm_sub_epi16(x0, sz0);
  x1 = _mm_sub_epi16(x1, sz1);

  /* x += round */
  x0 = _mm_add_epi16(x0, round0);
  x1 = _mm_add_epi16(x1, round1);

  /* y = (x * quant) >> 16 */
  y0 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(x0, quant_fast0);
  y1 = _mm_mulhi_epi16(x1, quant_fast1);

  /* x = abs(y) = (y ^ sz) - sz */
  y0 = _mm_xor_si128(y0, sz0);
  y1 = _mm_xor_si128(y1, sz1);
  x0 = _mm_sub_epi16(y0, sz0);
  x1 = _mm_sub_epi16(y1, sz1);

  /* qcoeff = x */
  _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(d->qcoeff), x0);
  _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(d->qcoeff + 8), x1);

  /* x * dequant */
  xdq0 = _mm_mullo_epi16(x0, dequant0);
  xdq1 = _mm_mullo_epi16(x1, dequant1);

  /* dqcoeff = x * dequant */
  _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(d->dqcoeff), xdq0);
  _mm_store_si128((__m128i *)(d->dqcoeff + 8), xdq1);

  /* build a mask for the zig zag */
  zeros = _mm_setzero_si128();

  x0 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(x0, zeros);
  x1 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(x1, zeros);

  ones = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(zeros, zeros);

  x0 = _mm_xor_si128(x0, ones);
  x1 = _mm_xor_si128(x1, ones);

  x0 = _mm_and_si128(x0, inv_zig_zag0);
  x1 = _mm_and_si128(x1, inv_zig_zag1);

  x0 = _mm_max_epi16(x0, x1);

  /* now down to 8 */
  x1 = _mm_shuffle_epi32(x0, 0xE); // 0b00001110

  x0 = _mm_max_epi16(x0, x1);

  /* only 4 left */
  x1 = _mm_shufflelo_epi16(x0, 0xE); // 0b00001110

  x0 = _mm_max_epi16(x0, x1);

  /* okay, just 2! */
  x1 = _mm_shufflelo_epi16(x0, 0x1); // 0b00000001

  x0 = _mm_max_epi16(x0, x1);

  *d->eob = 0xFF & _mm_cvtsi128_si32(x0);
}