| /* | 
 |  *  Copyright (c) 2019, Alliance for Open Media. All Rights Reserved. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license | 
 |  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source | 
 |  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found | 
 |  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may | 
 |  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | //  This is an example demonstrating how to implement a multi-layer AOM | 
 | //  encoding scheme for RTC video applications. | 
 |  | 
 | #include <assert.h> | 
 | #include <math.h> | 
 | #include <stdio.h> | 
 | #include <stdlib.h> | 
 | #include <string.h> | 
 |  | 
 | #include "aom/aom_encoder.h" | 
 | #include "aom/aomcx.h" | 
 | #include "av1/common/enums.h" | 
 | #include "av1/encoder/encoder.h" | 
 | #include "common/args.h" | 
 | #include "common/tools_common.h" | 
 | #include "common/video_writer.h" | 
 | #include "examples/encoder_util.h" | 
 | #include "aom_ports/aom_timer.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #define OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE 1024 | 
 |  | 
 | typedef struct { | 
 |   const char *output_filename; | 
 |   char options[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE]; | 
 |   struct AvxInputContext input_ctx; | 
 |   int speed; | 
 |   int aq_mode; | 
 |   int layering_mode; | 
 |   int output_obu; | 
 | } AppInput; | 
 |  | 
 | typedef enum { | 
 |   QUANTIZER = 0, | 
 |   BITRATE, | 
 |   SCALE_FACTOR, | 
 |   AUTO_ALT_REF, | 
 |   ALL_OPTION_TYPES | 
 | } LAYER_OPTION_TYPE; | 
 |  | 
 | static const arg_def_t outputfile = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("o", "output", 1, "Output filename"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t frames_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("f", "frames", 1, "Number of frames to encode"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t threads_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("th", "threads", 1, "Number of threads to use"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t width_arg = ARG_DEF("w", "width", 1, "Source width"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t height_arg = ARG_DEF("h", "height", 1, "Source height"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t timebase_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("t", "timebase", 1, "Timebase (num/den)"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t bitrate_arg = ARG_DEF( | 
 |     "b", "target-bitrate", 1, "Encoding bitrate, in kilobits per second"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t spatial_layers_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("sl", "spatial-layers", 1, "Number of spatial SVC layers"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t temporal_layers_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("tl", "temporal-layers", 1, "Number of temporal SVC layers"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t layering_mode_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("lm", "layering-mode", 1, "Temporal layering scheme."); | 
 | static const arg_def_t kf_dist_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("k", "kf-dist", 1, "Number of frames between keyframes"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t scale_factors_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("r", "scale-factors", 1, "Scale factors (lowest to highest layer)"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t min_q_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF(NULL, "min-q", 1, "Minimum quantizer"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t max_q_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF(NULL, "max-q", 1, "Maximum quantizer"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t speed_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("sp", "speed", 1, "Speed configuration"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t aqmode_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("aq", "aqmode", 1, "AQ mode off/on"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t bitrates_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF("bl", "bitrates", 1, | 
 |             "Bitrates[spatial_layer * num_temporal_layer + temporal_layer]"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t dropframe_thresh_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF(NULL, "drop-frame", 1, "Temporal resampling threshold (buf %)"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t error_resilient_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF(NULL, "error-resilient", 1, "Error resilient flag"); | 
 | static const arg_def_t output_obu_arg = | 
 |     ARG_DEF(NULL, "output-obu", 1, | 
 |             "Write OBUs when set to 1. Otherwise write IVF files."); | 
 |  | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH | 
 | static const struct arg_enum_list bitdepth_enum[] = { | 
 |   { "8", AOM_BITS_8 }, { "10", AOM_BITS_10 }, { "12", AOM_BITS_12 }, { NULL, 0 } | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const arg_def_t bitdepth_arg = ARG_DEF_ENUM( | 
 |     "d", "bit-depth", 1, "Bit depth for codec 8, 10 or 12. ", bitdepth_enum); | 
 | #endif  // CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH | 
 |  | 
 | static const arg_def_t *svc_args[] = { | 
 |   &frames_arg,          &outputfile,     &width_arg, | 
 |   &height_arg,          &timebase_arg,   &bitrate_arg, | 
 |   &spatial_layers_arg,  &kf_dist_arg,    &scale_factors_arg, | 
 |   &min_q_arg,           &max_q_arg,      &temporal_layers_arg, | 
 |   &layering_mode_arg,   &threads_arg,    &aqmode_arg, | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH | 
 |   &bitdepth_arg, | 
 | #endif | 
 |   &speed_arg,           &bitrates_arg,   &dropframe_thresh_arg, | 
 |   &error_resilient_arg, &output_obu_arg, NULL | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | #define zero(Dest) memset(&(Dest), 0, sizeof(Dest)) | 
 |  | 
 | static const char *exec_name; | 
 |  | 
 | void usage_exit(void) { | 
 |   fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <options> input_filename -o output_filename\n", | 
 |           exec_name); | 
 |   fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n"); | 
 |   arg_show_usage(stderr, svc_args); | 
 |   exit(EXIT_FAILURE); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int file_is_y4m(const char detect[4]) { | 
 |   return memcmp(detect, "YUV4", 4) == 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static int fourcc_is_ivf(const char detect[4]) { | 
 |   if (memcmp(detect, "DKIF", 4) == 0) { | 
 |     return 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static const int option_max_values[ALL_OPTION_TYPES] = { 63, INT_MAX, INT_MAX, | 
 |                                                          1 }; | 
 |  | 
 | static const int option_min_values[ALL_OPTION_TYPES] = { 0, 0, 1, 0 }; | 
 |  | 
 | static void open_input_file(struct AvxInputContext *input, | 
 |                             aom_chroma_sample_position_t csp) { | 
 |   /* Parse certain options from the input file, if possible */ | 
 |   input->file = strcmp(input->filename, "-") ? fopen(input->filename, "rb") | 
 |                                              : set_binary_mode(stdin); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!input->file) fatal("Failed to open input file"); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!fseeko(input->file, 0, SEEK_END)) { | 
 |     /* Input file is seekable. Figure out how long it is, so we can get | 
 |      * progress info. | 
 |      */ | 
 |     input->length = ftello(input->file); | 
 |     rewind(input->file); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Default to 1:1 pixel aspect ratio. */ | 
 |   input->pixel_aspect_ratio.numerator = 1; | 
 |   input->pixel_aspect_ratio.denominator = 1; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* For RAW input sources, these bytes will applied on the first frame | 
 |    *  in read_frame(). | 
 |    */ | 
 |   input->detect.buf_read = fread(input->detect.buf, 1, 4, input->file); | 
 |   input->detect.position = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (input->detect.buf_read == 4 && file_is_y4m(input->detect.buf)) { | 
 |     if (y4m_input_open(&input->y4m, input->file, input->detect.buf, 4, csp, | 
 |                        input->only_i420) >= 0) { | 
 |       input->file_type = FILE_TYPE_Y4M; | 
 |       input->width = input->y4m.pic_w; | 
 |       input->height = input->y4m.pic_h; | 
 |       input->pixel_aspect_ratio.numerator = input->y4m.par_n; | 
 |       input->pixel_aspect_ratio.denominator = input->y4m.par_d; | 
 |       input->framerate.numerator = input->y4m.fps_n; | 
 |       input->framerate.denominator = input->y4m.fps_d; | 
 |       input->fmt = input->y4m.aom_fmt; | 
 |       input->bit_depth = input->y4m.bit_depth; | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       fatal("Unsupported Y4M stream."); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } else if (input->detect.buf_read == 4 && fourcc_is_ivf(input->detect.buf)) { | 
 |     fatal("IVF is not supported as input."); | 
 |   } else { | 
 |     input->file_type = FILE_TYPE_RAW; | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static aom_codec_err_t extract_option(LAYER_OPTION_TYPE type, char *input, | 
 |                                       int *value0, int *value1) { | 
 |   if (type == SCALE_FACTOR) { | 
 |     *value0 = (int)strtol(input, &input, 10); | 
 |     if (*input++ != '/') return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM; | 
 |     *value1 = (int)strtol(input, &input, 10); | 
 |  | 
 |     if (*value0 < option_min_values[SCALE_FACTOR] || | 
 |         *value1 < option_min_values[SCALE_FACTOR] || | 
 |         *value0 > option_max_values[SCALE_FACTOR] || | 
 |         *value1 > option_max_values[SCALE_FACTOR] || | 
 |         *value0 > *value1)  // num shouldn't be greater than den | 
 |       return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM; | 
 |   } else { | 
 |     *value0 = atoi(input); | 
 |     if (*value0 < option_min_values[type] || *value0 > option_max_values[type]) | 
 |       return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM; | 
 |   } | 
 |   return AOM_CODEC_OK; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static aom_codec_err_t parse_layer_options_from_string( | 
 |     aom_svc_params_t *svc_params, LAYER_OPTION_TYPE type, const char *input, | 
 |     int *option0, int *option1) { | 
 |   aom_codec_err_t res = AOM_CODEC_OK; | 
 |   char *input_string; | 
 |   char *token; | 
 |   const char *delim = ","; | 
 |   int num_layers = svc_params->number_spatial_layers; | 
 |   int i = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (type == BITRATE) | 
 |     num_layers = | 
 |         svc_params->number_spatial_layers * svc_params->number_temporal_layers; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (input == NULL || option0 == NULL || | 
 |       (option1 == NULL && type == SCALE_FACTOR)) | 
 |     return AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM; | 
 |  | 
 |   input_string = malloc(strlen(input)); | 
 |   memcpy(input_string, input, strlen(input)); | 
 |   if (input_string == NULL) return AOM_CODEC_MEM_ERROR; | 
 |   token = strtok(input_string, delim);  // NOLINT | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < num_layers; ++i) { | 
 |     if (token != NULL) { | 
 |       res = extract_option(type, token, option0 + i, option1 + i); | 
 |       if (res != AOM_CODEC_OK) break; | 
 |       token = strtok(NULL, delim);  // NOLINT | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       break; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if (res == AOM_CODEC_OK && i != num_layers) { | 
 |     res = AOM_CODEC_INVALID_PARAM; | 
 |   } | 
 |   free(input_string); | 
 |   return res; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void parse_command_line(int argc, const char **argv_, | 
 |                                AppInput *app_input, | 
 |                                aom_svc_params_t *svc_params, | 
 |                                aom_codec_enc_cfg_t *enc_cfg) { | 
 |   struct arg arg; | 
 |   char **argv = NULL; | 
 |   char **argi = NULL; | 
 |   char **argj = NULL; | 
 |   char string_options[1024] = { 0 }; | 
 |  | 
 |   // Default settings | 
 |   svc_params->number_spatial_layers = 1; | 
 |   svc_params->number_temporal_layers = 1; | 
 |   app_input->layering_mode = 0; | 
 |   app_input->output_obu = 0; | 
 |   enc_cfg->g_threads = 1; | 
 |   enc_cfg->rc_end_usage = AOM_CBR; | 
 |  | 
 |   // process command line options | 
 |   argv = argv_dup(argc - 1, argv_ + 1); | 
 |   for (argi = argj = argv; (*argj = *argi); argi += arg.argv_step) { | 
 |     arg.argv_step = 1; | 
 |  | 
 |     if (arg_match(&arg, &outputfile, argi)) { | 
 |       app_input->output_filename = arg.val; | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &width_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->g_w = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &height_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->g_h = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &timebase_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->g_timebase = arg_parse_rational(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &bitrate_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &spatial_layers_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       svc_params->number_spatial_layers = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &temporal_layers_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       svc_params->number_temporal_layers = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &speed_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       app_input->speed = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |       if (app_input->speed > 10) { | 
 |         aom_tools_warn("Mapping speed %d to speed 10.\n", app_input->speed); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &aqmode_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       app_input->aq_mode = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &threads_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->g_threads = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &layering_mode_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       app_input->layering_mode = arg_parse_int(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &kf_dist_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->kf_min_dist = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |       enc_cfg->kf_max_dist = enc_cfg->kf_min_dist; | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &scale_factors_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_params, SCALE_FACTOR, arg.val, | 
 |                                       svc_params->scaling_factor_num, | 
 |                                       svc_params->scaling_factor_den); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &min_q_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->rc_min_quantizer = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &max_q_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->rc_max_quantizer = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &bitdepth_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->g_bit_depth = arg_parse_enum_or_int(&arg); | 
 |       switch (enc_cfg->g_bit_depth) { | 
 |         case AOM_BITS_8: | 
 |           enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 8; | 
 |           enc_cfg->g_profile = 0; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         case AOM_BITS_10: | 
 |           enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 10; | 
 |           enc_cfg->g_profile = 2; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         case AOM_BITS_12: | 
 |           enc_cfg->g_input_bit_depth = 12; | 
 |           enc_cfg->g_profile = 2; | 
 |           break; | 
 |         default: | 
 |           die("Error: Invalid bit depth selected (%d)\n", enc_cfg->g_bit_depth); | 
 |           break; | 
 |       } | 
 | #endif  // CONFIG_VP9_HIGHBITDEPTH | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &dropframe_thresh_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->rc_dropframe_thresh = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &error_resilient_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       enc_cfg->g_error_resilient = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |       if (enc_cfg->g_error_resilient != 0 && enc_cfg->g_error_resilient != 1) | 
 |         die("Invalid value for error resilient (0, 1): %d.", | 
 |             enc_cfg->g_error_resilient); | 
 |     } else if (arg_match(&arg, &output_obu_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       app_input->output_obu = arg_parse_uint(&arg); | 
 |       if (app_input->output_obu != 0 && app_input->output_obu != 1) | 
 |         die("Invalid value for obu output flag (0, 1): %d.", | 
 |             app_input->output_obu); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       ++argj; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Total bitrate needs to be parsed after the number of layers. | 
 |   for (argi = argj = argv; (*argj = *argi); argi += arg.argv_step) { | 
 |     arg.argv_step = 1; | 
 |     if (arg_match(&arg, &bitrates_arg, argi)) { | 
 |       parse_layer_options_from_string(svc_params, BITRATE, arg.val, | 
 |                                       svc_params->layer_target_bitrate, NULL); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       ++argj; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // There will be a space in front of the string options | 
 |   if (strlen(string_options) > 0) | 
 |     strncpy(app_input->options, string_options, OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Check for unrecognized options | 
 |   for (argi = argv; *argi; ++argi) | 
 |     if (argi[0][0] == '-' && strlen(argi[0]) > 1) | 
 |       die("Error: Unrecognized option %s\n", *argi); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (argv[0] == NULL) { | 
 |     usage_exit(); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   app_input->input_ctx.filename = argv[0]; | 
 |   free(argv); | 
 |  | 
 |   open_input_file(&app_input->input_ctx, 0); | 
 |   if (app_input->input_ctx.file_type == FILE_TYPE_Y4M) { | 
 |     enc_cfg->g_w = app_input->input_ctx.width; | 
 |     enc_cfg->g_h = app_input->input_ctx.height; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (enc_cfg->g_w < 16 || enc_cfg->g_w % 2 || enc_cfg->g_h < 16 || | 
 |       enc_cfg->g_h % 2) | 
 |     die("Invalid resolution: %d x %d\n", enc_cfg->g_w, enc_cfg->g_h); | 
 |  | 
 |   printf( | 
 |       "Codec %s\n" | 
 |       "layers: %d\n" | 
 |       "width %u, height: %u\n" | 
 |       "num: %d, den: %d, bitrate: %u\n" | 
 |       "gop size: %u\n", | 
 |       aom_codec_iface_name(aom_codec_av1_cx()), | 
 |       svc_params->number_spatial_layers, enc_cfg->g_w, enc_cfg->g_h, | 
 |       enc_cfg->g_timebase.num, enc_cfg->g_timebase.den, | 
 |       enc_cfg->rc_target_bitrate, enc_cfg->kf_max_dist); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static unsigned int mode_to_num_temporal_layers[11] = { 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, | 
 |                                                         1, 3, 3, 3, 3 }; | 
 | static unsigned int mode_to_num_spatial_layers[11] = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, | 
 |                                                        3, 2, 3, 3, 3 }; | 
 |  | 
 | // For rate control encoding stats. | 
 | struct RateControlMetrics { | 
 |   // Number of input frames per layer. | 
 |   int layer_input_frames[AOM_MAX_TS_LAYERS]; | 
 |   // Number of encoded non-key frames per layer. | 
 |   int layer_enc_frames[AOM_MAX_TS_LAYERS]; | 
 |   // Framerate per layer layer (cumulative). | 
 |   double layer_framerate[AOM_MAX_TS_LAYERS]; | 
 |   // Target average frame size per layer (per-frame-bandwidth per layer). | 
 |   double layer_pfb[AOM_MAX_LAYERS]; | 
 |   // Actual average frame size per layer. | 
 |   double layer_avg_frame_size[AOM_MAX_LAYERS]; | 
 |   // Average rate mismatch per layer (|target - actual| / target). | 
 |   double layer_avg_rate_mismatch[AOM_MAX_LAYERS]; | 
 |   // Actual encoding bitrate per layer (cumulative across temporal layers). | 
 |   double layer_encoding_bitrate[AOM_MAX_LAYERS]; | 
 |   // Average of the short-time encoder actual bitrate. | 
 |   // TODO(marpan): Should we add these short-time stats for each layer? | 
 |   double avg_st_encoding_bitrate; | 
 |   // Variance of the short-time encoder actual bitrate. | 
 |   double variance_st_encoding_bitrate; | 
 |   // Window (number of frames) for computing short-timee encoding bitrate. | 
 |   int window_size; | 
 |   // Number of window measurements. | 
 |   int window_count; | 
 |   int layer_target_bitrate[AOM_MAX_LAYERS]; | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | // Reference frames used in this example encoder. | 
 | enum { | 
 |   SVC_LAST_FRAME = 0, | 
 |   SVC_LAST2_FRAME, | 
 |   SVC_LAST3_FRAME, | 
 |   SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME, | 
 |   SVC_BWDREF_FRAME, | 
 |   SVC_ALTREF2_FRAME, | 
 |   SVC_ALTREF_FRAME | 
 | }; | 
 |  | 
 | static int read_frame(struct AvxInputContext *input_ctx, aom_image_t *img) { | 
 |   FILE *f = input_ctx->file; | 
 |   y4m_input *y4m = &input_ctx->y4m; | 
 |   int shortread = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (input_ctx->file_type == FILE_TYPE_Y4M) { | 
 |     if (y4m_input_fetch_frame(y4m, f, img) < 1) return 0; | 
 |   } else { | 
 |     shortread = read_yuv_frame(input_ctx, img); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   return !shortread; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void close_input_file(struct AvxInputContext *input) { | 
 |   fclose(input->file); | 
 |   if (input->file_type == FILE_TYPE_Y4M) y4m_input_close(&input->y4m); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Note: these rate control metrics assume only 1 key frame in the | 
 | // sequence (i.e., first frame only). So for temporal pattern# 7 | 
 | // (which has key frame for every frame on base layer), the metrics | 
 | // computation will be off/wrong. | 
 | // TODO(marpan): Update these metrics to account for multiple key frames | 
 | // in the stream. | 
 | static void set_rate_control_metrics(struct RateControlMetrics *rc, | 
 |                                      double framerate, | 
 |                                      unsigned int ss_number_layers, | 
 |                                      unsigned int ts_number_layers) { | 
 |   int ts_rate_decimator[AOM_MAX_TS_LAYERS] = { 1 }; | 
 |   ts_rate_decimator[0] = 1; | 
 |   if (ts_number_layers == 2) { | 
 |     ts_rate_decimator[0] = 2; | 
 |     ts_rate_decimator[1] = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if (ts_number_layers == 3) { | 
 |     ts_rate_decimator[0] = 4; | 
 |     ts_rate_decimator[1] = 2; | 
 |     ts_rate_decimator[2] = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   // Set the layer (cumulative) framerate and the target layer (non-cumulative) | 
 |   // per-frame-bandwidth, for the rate control encoding stats below. | 
 |   for (unsigned int sl = 0; sl < ss_number_layers; ++sl) { | 
 |     unsigned int i = sl * ts_number_layers; | 
 |     rc->layer_framerate[0] = framerate / ts_rate_decimator[0]; | 
 |     rc->layer_pfb[i] = | 
 |         1000.0 * rc->layer_target_bitrate[i] / rc->layer_framerate[0]; | 
 |     for (unsigned int tl = 0; tl < ts_number_layers; ++tl) { | 
 |       i = sl * ts_number_layers + tl; | 
 |       if (tl > 0) { | 
 |         rc->layer_framerate[tl] = framerate / ts_rate_decimator[tl]; | 
 |         rc->layer_pfb[i] = | 
 |             1000.0 * | 
 |             (rc->layer_target_bitrate[i] - rc->layer_target_bitrate[i - 1]) / | 
 |             (rc->layer_framerate[tl] - rc->layer_framerate[tl - 1]); | 
 |       } | 
 |       rc->layer_input_frames[tl] = 0; | 
 |       rc->layer_enc_frames[tl] = 0; | 
 |       rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] = 0.0; | 
 |       rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] = 0.0; | 
 |       rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] = 0.0; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc->window_count = 0; | 
 |   rc->window_size = 15; | 
 |   rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate = 0.0; | 
 |   rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate = 0.0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void printout_rate_control_summary(struct RateControlMetrics *rc, | 
 |                                           int frame_cnt, | 
 |                                           unsigned int ss_number_layers, | 
 |                                           unsigned int ts_number_layers) { | 
 |   int tot_num_frames = 0; | 
 |   double perc_fluctuation = 0.0; | 
 |   printf("Total number of processed frames: %d\n\n", frame_cnt - 1); | 
 |   printf("Rate control layer stats for %u layer(s):\n\n", ts_number_layers); | 
 |   for (unsigned int sl = 0; sl < ss_number_layers; ++sl) { | 
 |     tot_num_frames = 0; | 
 |     for (unsigned int tl = 0; tl < ts_number_layers; ++tl) { | 
 |       unsigned int i = sl * ts_number_layers + tl; | 
 |       const int num_dropped = | 
 |           tl > 0 ? rc->layer_input_frames[tl] - rc->layer_enc_frames[tl] | 
 |                  : rc->layer_input_frames[tl] - rc->layer_enc_frames[tl] - 1; | 
 |       tot_num_frames += rc->layer_input_frames[tl]; | 
 |       rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] = 0.001 * rc->layer_framerate[tl] * | 
 |                                       rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i] / | 
 |                                       tot_num_frames; | 
 |       rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] = | 
 |           rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i] / rc->layer_enc_frames[tl]; | 
 |       rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] = | 
 |           100.0 * rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i] / rc->layer_enc_frames[tl]; | 
 |       printf("For layer#: %u %u \n", sl, tl); | 
 |       printf("Bitrate (target vs actual): %d %f\n", rc->layer_target_bitrate[i], | 
 |              rc->layer_encoding_bitrate[i]); | 
 |       printf("Average frame size (target vs actual): %f %f\n", rc->layer_pfb[i], | 
 |              rc->layer_avg_frame_size[i]); | 
 |       printf("Average rate_mismatch: %f\n", rc->layer_avg_rate_mismatch[i]); | 
 |       printf( | 
 |           "Number of input frames, encoded (non-key) frames, " | 
 |           "and perc dropped frames: %d %d %f\n", | 
 |           rc->layer_input_frames[tl], rc->layer_enc_frames[tl], | 
 |           100.0 * num_dropped / rc->layer_input_frames[tl]); | 
 |       printf("\n"); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate = rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate / rc->window_count; | 
 |   rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate = | 
 |       rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate / rc->window_count - | 
 |       (rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate * rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate); | 
 |   perc_fluctuation = 100.0 * sqrt(rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate) / | 
 |                      rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate; | 
 |   printf("Short-time stats, for window of %d frames:\n", rc->window_size); | 
 |   printf("Average, rms-variance, and percent-fluct: %f %f %f\n", | 
 |          rc->avg_st_encoding_bitrate, sqrt(rc->variance_st_encoding_bitrate), | 
 |          perc_fluctuation); | 
 |   if (frame_cnt - 1 != tot_num_frames) | 
 |     die("Error: Number of input frames not equal to output!\n"); | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | // Layer pattern configuration. | 
 | static void set_layer_pattern( | 
 |     int layering_mode, int superframe_cnt, aom_svc_layer_id_t *layer_id, | 
 |     aom_svc_ref_frame_config_t *ref_frame_config, | 
 |     aom_svc_ref_frame_comp_pred_t *ref_frame_comp_pred, int *use_svc_control, | 
 |     int spatial_layer_id, int is_key_frame, int ksvc_mode, int speed) { | 
 |   int i; | 
 |   int enable_longterm_temporal_ref = 1; | 
 |   int shift = (layering_mode == 8) ? 2 : 0; | 
 |   *use_svc_control = 1; | 
 |   layer_id->spatial_layer_id = spatial_layer_id; | 
 |   int lag_index = 0; | 
 |   int base_count = superframe_cnt >> 2; | 
 |   ref_frame_comp_pred->use_comp_pred[0] = 0;  // GOLDEN_LAST | 
 |   ref_frame_comp_pred->use_comp_pred[1] = 0;  // LAST2_LAST | 
 |   ref_frame_comp_pred->use_comp_pred[2] = 0;  // ALTREF_LAST | 
 |   // Set the reference map buffer idx for the 7 references: | 
 |   // LAST_FRAME (0), LAST2_FRAME(1), LAST3_FRAME(2), GOLDEN_FRAME(3), | 
 |   // BWDREF_FRAME(4), ALTREF2_FRAME(5), ALTREF_FRAME(6). | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = i; | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) ref_frame_config->reference[i] = 0; | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < REF_FRAMES; i++) ref_frame_config->refresh[i] = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (ksvc_mode) { | 
 |     // Same pattern as case 9, but the reference strucutre will be constrained | 
 |     // below. | 
 |     layering_mode = 9; | 
 |   } | 
 |   switch (layering_mode) { | 
 |     case 0: | 
 |       // 1-layer: update LAST on every frame, reference LAST. | 
 |       layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |       ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |       ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 1: | 
 |       // 2-temporal layer. | 
 |       //    1    3    5 | 
 |       //  0    2    4 | 
 |       if (superframe_cnt % 2 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |         // Update LAST on layer 0, reference LAST. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1; | 
 |         // No updates on layer 1, only reference LAST (TL0). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 2: | 
 |       // 3-temporal layer: | 
 |       //   1    3   5    7 | 
 |       //     2        6 | 
 |       // 0        4        8 | 
 |       if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Base layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |         // Update LAST on layer 0, reference LAST. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         // First top layer: no updates, only reference LAST (TL0). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1; | 
 |         // Middle layer (TL1): update LAST2, only reference LAST (TL0). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         // Second top layer: no updates, only reference LAST. | 
 |         // Set buffer idx for LAST to slot 1, since that was the slot | 
 |         // updated in previous frame. So LAST is TL1 frame. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST2_FRAME] = 0; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 3: | 
 |       // 3 TL, same as above, except allow for predicting | 
 |       // off 2 more references (GOLDEN and ALTREF), with | 
 |       // GOLDEN updated periodically, and ALTREF lagging from | 
 |       // LAST from ~4 frames. Both GOLDEN and ALTREF | 
 |       // can only be updated on base temporal layer. | 
 |  | 
 |       // Keep golden fixed at slot 3. | 
 |       ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3; | 
 |       // Cyclically refresh slots 5, 6, 7, for lag altref. | 
 |       lag_index = 5; | 
 |       if (base_count > 0) { | 
 |         lag_index = 5 + (base_count % 3); | 
 |         if (superframe_cnt % 4 != 0) lag_index = 5 + ((base_count + 1) % 3); | 
 |       } | 
 |       // Set the altref slot to lag_index. | 
 |       ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = lag_index; | 
 |       if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Base layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |         // Update LAST on layer 0, reference LAST. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         // Refresh GOLDEN every x ~10 base layer frames. | 
 |         if (base_count % 10 == 0) ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1; | 
 |         // Refresh lag_index slot, needed for lagging altref. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[lag_index] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         // First top layer: no updates, only reference LAST (TL0). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1; | 
 |         // Middle layer (TL1): update LAST2, only reference LAST (TL0). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         // Second top layer: no updates, only reference LAST. | 
 |         // Set buffer idx for LAST to slot 1, since that was the slot | 
 |         // updated in previous frame. So LAST is TL1 frame. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST2_FRAME] = 0; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       // Every frame can reference GOLDEN AND ALTREF. | 
 |       ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       // Allow for compound prediction using LAST and ALTREF. | 
 |       if (speed >= 7) ref_frame_comp_pred->use_comp_pred[2] = 1; | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 4: | 
 |       // 3-temporal layer: but middle layer updates GF, so 2nd TL2 will | 
 |       // only reference GF (not LAST). Other frames only reference LAST. | 
 |       //   1    3   5    7 | 
 |       //     2        6 | 
 |       // 0        4        8 | 
 |       if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Base layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |         // Update LAST on layer 0, only reference LAST. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         // First top layer: no updates, only reference LAST (TL0). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1; | 
 |         // Middle layer (TL1): update GF, only reference LAST (TL0). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         // Second top layer: no updates, only reference GF. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 5: | 
 |       // 2 spatial layers, 1 temporal. | 
 |       layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |       if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |         // Reference LAST, update LAST. | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |         // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1 | 
 |         // and GOLDEN to slot 0. Update slot 1 (LAST). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 0; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 6: | 
 |       // 3 spatial layers, 1 temporal. | 
 |       // Note for this case, we set the buffer idx for all references to be | 
 |       // either LAST or GOLDEN, which are always valid references, since decoder | 
 |       // will check if any of the 7 references is valid scale in | 
 |       // valid_ref_frame_size(). | 
 |       layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |       if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |         // Reference LAST, update LAST. Set all buffer_idx to 0. | 
 |         for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |         // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1 | 
 |         // and GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 0. | 
 |         // Update slot 1 (LAST). | 
 |         for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) { | 
 |         // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 2 | 
 |         // and GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 1. | 
 |         // Update slot 2 (LAST). | 
 |         for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 2; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->refresh[2] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         // For 3 spatial layer case: allow for top spatial layer to use | 
 |         // additional temporal reference. Update every 10 frames. | 
 |         if (enable_longterm_temporal_ref) { | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = REF_FRAMES - 1; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |           if (base_count % 10 == 0) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->refresh[REF_FRAMES - 1] = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 7: | 
 |       // 2 spatial and 3 temporal layer. | 
 |       ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Base temporal layer | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |         if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST, update LAST | 
 |           // Set all buffer_idx to 0 | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // First top temporal enhancement layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1, | 
 |           // GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 3. | 
 |           // No update. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 3; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Middle temporal enhancement layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1; | 
 |         if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST. | 
 |           // Set all buffer_idx to 0. | 
 |           // Set GOLDEN to slot 5 and update slot 5. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 5 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[5 - shift] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1, | 
 |           // GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 5. | 
 |           // Set LAST3 to slot 6 and update slot 6. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 5 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST3_FRAME] = 6 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[6 - shift] = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Second top temporal enhancement layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |           // Set LAST to slot 5 and reference LAST. | 
 |           // Set GOLDEN to slot 3 and update slot 3. | 
 |           // Set all other buffer_idx to 0. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 5 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 6, | 
 |           // GOLDEN to slot 3. No update. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 6 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     case 8: | 
 |       // 3 spatial and 3 temporal layer. | 
 |       // Same as case 9 but overalap in the buffer slot updates. | 
 |       // (shift = 2). The slots 3 and 4 updated by first TL2 are | 
 |       // reused for update in TL1 superframe. | 
 |       // Note for this case, frame order hint must be disabled for | 
 |       // lower resolutios (operating points > 0) to be decoedable. | 
 |     case 9: | 
 |       // 3 spatial and 3 temporal layer. | 
 |       // No overlap in buffer updates between TL2 and TL1. | 
 |       // TL2 updates slot 3 and 4, TL1 updates 5, 6, 7. | 
 |       // Set the references via the svc_ref_frame_config control. | 
 |       // Always reference LAST. | 
 |       ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |       if (superframe_cnt % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Base temporal layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |         if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST, update LAST. | 
 |           // Set all buffer_idx to 0. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[0] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1, | 
 |           // GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 0. | 
 |           // Update slot 1 (LAST). | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[1] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 2, | 
 |           // GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 1. | 
 |           // Update slot 2 (LAST). | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 1; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 2; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[2] = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 1) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // First top temporal enhancement layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST (slot 0). | 
 |           // Set GOLDEN to slot 3 and update slot 3. | 
 |           // Set all other buffer_idx to slot 0. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1, | 
 |           // GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 3. | 
 |           // Set LAST2 to slot 4 and Update slot 4. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 3; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST2_FRAME] = 4; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[4] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 2, | 
 |           // GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 4. | 
 |           // No update. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 4; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 2; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Middle temporal enhancement layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 1; | 
 |         if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST. | 
 |           // Set all buffer_idx to 0. | 
 |           // Set GOLDEN to slot 5 and update slot 5. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 5 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[5 - shift] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 1, | 
 |           // GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 5. | 
 |           // Set LAST3 to slot 6 and update slot 6. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 5 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST3_FRAME] = 6 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[6 - shift] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 2, | 
 |           // GOLDEN (and all other refs) to slot 6. | 
 |           // Set LAST3 to slot 7 and update slot 7. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 6 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 2; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST3_FRAME] = 7 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[7 - shift] = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } else if ((superframe_cnt - 3) % 4 == 0) { | 
 |         // Second top temporal enhancement layer. | 
 |         layer_id->temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |         if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 0) { | 
 |           // Set LAST to slot 5 and reference LAST. | 
 |           // Set GOLDEN to slot 3 and update slot 3. | 
 |           // Set all other buffer_idx to 0. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 5 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[3] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 1) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 6, | 
 |           // GOLDEN to slot 3. Set LAST2 to slot 4 and update slot 4. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 6 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 3; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST2_FRAME] = 4; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[4] = 1; | 
 |         } else if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2) { | 
 |           // Reference LAST and GOLDEN. Set buffer_idx for LAST to slot 7, | 
 |           // GOLDEN to slot 4. No update. | 
 |           for (i = 0; i < INTER_REFS_PER_FRAME; i++) | 
 |             ref_frame_config->ref_idx[i] = 0; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 7 - shift; | 
 |           ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 4; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       if (layer_id->spatial_layer_id > 0) { | 
 |         // Always reference GOLDEN (inter-layer prediction). | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         if (ksvc_mode) { | 
 |           // KSVC: only keep the inter-layer reference (GOLDEN) for | 
 |           // superframes whose base is key. | 
 |           if (!is_key_frame) ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_GOLDEN_FRAME] = 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |         if (is_key_frame && layer_id->spatial_layer_id > 1) { | 
 |           // On superframes whose base is key: remove LAST to avoid prediction | 
 |           // off layer two levels below. | 
 |           ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_LAST_FRAME] = 0; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |       // For 3 spatial layer case 8 (where there is free buffer slot): | 
 |       // allow for top spatial layer to use additional temporal reference. | 
 |       // Additional reference is only updated on base temporal layer, every | 
 |       // 10 TL0 frames here. | 
 |       if (enable_longterm_temporal_ref && layer_id->spatial_layer_id == 2 && | 
 |           layering_mode == 8) { | 
 |         ref_frame_config->ref_idx[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = REF_FRAMES - 1; | 
 |         ref_frame_config->reference[SVC_ALTREF_FRAME] = 1; | 
 |         if (base_count % 10 == 0 && layer_id->temporal_layer_id == 0) | 
 |           ref_frame_config->refresh[REF_FRAMES - 1] = 1; | 
 |       } | 
 |       break; | 
 |     default: assert(0); die("Error: Unsupported temporal layering mode!\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER | 
 | static void test_decode(aom_codec_ctx_t *encoder, aom_codec_ctx_t *decoder, | 
 |                         const int frames_out, int *mismatch_seen) { | 
 |   aom_image_t enc_img, dec_img; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (*mismatch_seen) return; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Get the internal reference frame */ | 
 |   AOM_CODEC_CONTROL_TYPECHECKED(encoder, AV1_GET_NEW_FRAME_IMAGE, &enc_img); | 
 |   AOM_CODEC_CONTROL_TYPECHECKED(decoder, AV1_GET_NEW_FRAME_IMAGE, &dec_img); | 
 |  | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH | 
 |   if ((enc_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) != | 
 |       (dec_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH)) { | 
 |     if (enc_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) { | 
 |       aom_image_t enc_hbd_img; | 
 |       aom_img_alloc(&enc_hbd_img, enc_img.fmt - AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH, | 
 |                     enc_img.d_w, enc_img.d_h, 16); | 
 |       aom_img_truncate_16_to_8(&enc_hbd_img, &enc_img); | 
 |       enc_img = enc_hbd_img; | 
 |     } | 
 |     if (dec_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) { | 
 |       aom_image_t dec_hbd_img; | 
 |       aom_img_alloc(&dec_hbd_img, dec_img.fmt - AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH, | 
 |                     dec_img.d_w, dec_img.d_h, 16); | 
 |       aom_img_truncate_16_to_8(&dec_hbd_img, &dec_img); | 
 |       dec_img = dec_hbd_img; | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   if (!aom_compare_img(&enc_img, &dec_img)) { | 
 |     int y[4], u[4], v[4]; | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_HIGHBITDEPTH | 
 |     if (enc_img.fmt & AOM_IMG_FMT_HIGHBITDEPTH) { | 
 |       aom_find_mismatch_high(&enc_img, &dec_img, y, u, v); | 
 |     } else { | 
 |       aom_find_mismatch(&enc_img, &dec_img, y, u, v); | 
 |     } | 
 | #else | 
 |     aom_find_mismatch(&enc_img, &dec_img, y, u, v); | 
 | #endif | 
 |     decoder->err = 1; | 
 |     printf( | 
 |         "Encode/decode mismatch on frame %d at" | 
 |         " Y[%d, %d] {%d/%d}," | 
 |         " U[%d, %d] {%d/%d}," | 
 |         " V[%d, %d] {%d/%d}", | 
 |         frames_out, y[0], y[1], y[2], y[3], u[0], u[1], u[2], u[3], v[0], v[1], | 
 |         v[2], v[3]); | 
 |     *mismatch_seen = frames_out; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   aom_img_free(&enc_img); | 
 |   aom_img_free(&dec_img); | 
 | } | 
 | #endif  // CONFIG_AV1_DECODER | 
 |  | 
 | int main(int argc, const char **argv) { | 
 |   AppInput app_input; | 
 |   AvxVideoWriter *outfile[AOM_MAX_LAYERS] = { NULL }; | 
 |   FILE *obu_files[AOM_MAX_LAYERS] = { NULL }; | 
 |   AvxVideoWriter *total_layer_file = NULL; | 
 |   FILE *total_layer_obu_file = NULL; | 
 |   aom_codec_enc_cfg_t cfg; | 
 |   int frame_cnt = 0; | 
 |   aom_image_t raw; | 
 |   int frame_avail; | 
 |   int got_data = 0; | 
 |   int flags = 0; | 
 |   unsigned i; | 
 |   int pts = 0;             // PTS starts at 0. | 
 |   int frame_duration = 1;  // 1 timebase tick per frame. | 
 |   aom_svc_layer_id_t layer_id; | 
 |   aom_svc_params_t svc_params; | 
 |   aom_svc_ref_frame_config_t ref_frame_config; | 
 |   aom_svc_ref_frame_comp_pred_t ref_frame_comp_pred; | 
 |  | 
 | #if CONFIG_INTERNAL_STATS | 
 |   FILE *stats_file = fopen("opsnr.stt", "a"); | 
 |   if (stats_file == NULL) { | 
 |     die("Cannot open opsnr.stt\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER | 
 |   int mismatch_seen = 0; | 
 |   aom_codec_ctx_t decoder; | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   struct RateControlMetrics rc; | 
 |   int64_t cx_time = 0; | 
 |   int64_t cx_time_sl[3];  // max number of spatial layers. | 
 |   double sum_bitrate = 0.0; | 
 |   double sum_bitrate2 = 0.0; | 
 |   double framerate = 30.0; | 
 |   int use_svc_control = 1; | 
 |   int set_err_resil_frame = 0; | 
 |   zero(rc.layer_target_bitrate); | 
 |   memset(&layer_id, 0, sizeof(aom_svc_layer_id_t)); | 
 |   memset(&app_input, 0, sizeof(AppInput)); | 
 |   memset(&svc_params, 0, sizeof(svc_params)); | 
 |  | 
 |   // Flag to test dynamic scaling of source frames for single | 
 |   // spatial stream, using the scaling_mode control. | 
 |   const int test_dynamic_scaling_single_layer = 0; | 
 |  | 
 |   /* Setup default input stream settings */ | 
 |   app_input.input_ctx.framerate.numerator = 30; | 
 |   app_input.input_ctx.framerate.denominator = 1; | 
 |   app_input.input_ctx.only_i420 = 1; | 
 |   app_input.input_ctx.bit_depth = 0; | 
 |   app_input.speed = 7; | 
 |   exec_name = argv[0]; | 
 |  | 
 |   // start with default encoder configuration | 
 |   aom_codec_err_t res = aom_codec_enc_config_default(aom_codec_av1_cx(), &cfg, | 
 |                                                      AOM_USAGE_REALTIME); | 
 |   if (res) { | 
 |     die("Failed to get config: %s\n", aom_codec_err_to_string(res)); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Real time parameters. | 
 |   cfg.g_usage = AOM_USAGE_REALTIME; | 
 |  | 
 |   cfg.rc_end_usage = AOM_CBR; | 
 |   cfg.rc_min_quantizer = 2; | 
 |   cfg.rc_max_quantizer = 52; | 
 |   cfg.rc_undershoot_pct = 50; | 
 |   cfg.rc_overshoot_pct = 50; | 
 |   cfg.rc_buf_initial_sz = 600; | 
 |   cfg.rc_buf_optimal_sz = 600; | 
 |   cfg.rc_buf_sz = 1000; | 
 |   cfg.rc_resize_mode = 0;  // Set to RESIZE_DYNAMIC for dynamic resize. | 
 |   cfg.g_lag_in_frames = 0; | 
 |   cfg.kf_mode = AOM_KF_AUTO; | 
 |  | 
 |   parse_command_line(argc, argv, &app_input, &svc_params, &cfg); | 
 |  | 
 |   unsigned int ts_number_layers = svc_params.number_temporal_layers; | 
 |   unsigned int ss_number_layers = svc_params.number_spatial_layers; | 
 |  | 
 |   unsigned int width = cfg.g_w; | 
 |   unsigned int height = cfg.g_h; | 
 |  | 
 |   if (app_input.layering_mode >= 0) { | 
 |     if (ts_number_layers != | 
 |             mode_to_num_temporal_layers[app_input.layering_mode] || | 
 |         ss_number_layers != | 
 |             mode_to_num_spatial_layers[app_input.layering_mode]) { | 
 |       die("Number of layers doesn't match layering mode."); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Y4M reader has its own allocation. | 
 |   if (app_input.input_ctx.file_type != FILE_TYPE_Y4M) { | 
 |     if (!aom_img_alloc(&raw, AOM_IMG_FMT_I420, width, height, 32)) { | 
 |       die("Failed to allocate image (%dx%d)", width, height); | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   aom_codec_iface_t *encoder = get_aom_encoder_by_short_name("av1"); | 
 |  | 
 |   memcpy(&rc.layer_target_bitrate[0], &svc_params.layer_target_bitrate[0], | 
 |          sizeof(svc_params.layer_target_bitrate)); | 
 |  | 
 |   unsigned int total_rate = 0; | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < ss_number_layers; i++) { | 
 |     total_rate += | 
 |         svc_params | 
 |             .layer_target_bitrate[i * ts_number_layers + ts_number_layers - 1]; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if (total_rate != cfg.rc_target_bitrate) { | 
 |     die("Incorrect total target bitrate"); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   svc_params.framerate_factor[0] = 1; | 
 |   if (ts_number_layers == 2) { | 
 |     svc_params.framerate_factor[0] = 2; | 
 |     svc_params.framerate_factor[1] = 1; | 
 |   } else if (ts_number_layers == 3) { | 
 |     svc_params.framerate_factor[0] = 4; | 
 |     svc_params.framerate_factor[1] = 2; | 
 |     svc_params.framerate_factor[2] = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (app_input.input_ctx.file_type == FILE_TYPE_Y4M) { | 
 |     // Override these settings with the info from Y4M file. | 
 |     cfg.g_w = app_input.input_ctx.width; | 
 |     cfg.g_h = app_input.input_ctx.height; | 
 |     // g_timebase is the reciprocal of frame rate. | 
 |     cfg.g_timebase.num = app_input.input_ctx.framerate.denominator; | 
 |     cfg.g_timebase.den = app_input.input_ctx.framerate.numerator; | 
 |   } | 
 |   framerate = cfg.g_timebase.den / cfg.g_timebase.num; | 
 |   set_rate_control_metrics(&rc, framerate, ss_number_layers, ts_number_layers); | 
 |  | 
 |   AvxVideoInfo info; | 
 |   info.codec_fourcc = get_fourcc_by_aom_encoder(encoder); | 
 |   info.frame_width = cfg.g_w; | 
 |   info.frame_height = cfg.g_h; | 
 |   info.time_base.numerator = cfg.g_timebase.num; | 
 |   info.time_base.denominator = cfg.g_timebase.den; | 
 |   // Open an output file for each stream. | 
 |   for (unsigned int sl = 0; sl < ss_number_layers; ++sl) { | 
 |     for (unsigned tl = 0; tl < ts_number_layers; ++tl) { | 
 |       i = sl * ts_number_layers + tl; | 
 |       char file_name[PATH_MAX]; | 
 |       snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "%s_%u.av1", | 
 |                app_input.output_filename, i); | 
 |       if (app_input.output_obu) { | 
 |         obu_files[i] = fopen(file_name, "wb"); | 
 |         if (!obu_files[i]) die("Failed to open %s for writing", file_name); | 
 |       } else { | 
 |         outfile[i] = aom_video_writer_open(file_name, kContainerIVF, &info); | 
 |         if (!outfile[i]) die("Failed to open %s for writing", file_name); | 
 |       } | 
 |     } | 
 |   } | 
 |   if (app_input.output_obu) { | 
 |     total_layer_obu_file = fopen(app_input.output_filename, "wb"); | 
 |     if (!total_layer_obu_file) | 
 |       die("Failed to open %s for writing", app_input.output_filename); | 
 |   } else { | 
 |     total_layer_file = | 
 |         aom_video_writer_open(app_input.output_filename, kContainerIVF, &info); | 
 |     if (!total_layer_file) | 
 |       die("Failed to open %s for writing", app_input.output_filename); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   // Initialize codec. | 
 |   aom_codec_ctx_t codec; | 
 |   if (aom_codec_enc_init(&codec, encoder, &cfg, 0)) | 
 |     die("Failed to initialize encoder"); | 
 |  | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER | 
 |   if (aom_codec_dec_init(&decoder, get_aom_decoder_by_index(0), NULL, 0)) { | 
 |     die("Failed to initialize decoder"); | 
 |   } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AOME_SET_CPUUSED, app_input.speed); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_AQ_MODE, app_input.aq_mode ? 3 : 0); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_GF_CBR_BOOST_PCT, 0); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_CDEF, 2); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_LOOPFILTER_CONTROL, 2); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_WARPED_MOTION, 0); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_OBMC, 0); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_GLOBAL_MOTION, 0); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_ORDER_HINT, 0); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ENABLE_TPL_MODEL, 0); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_DELTAQ_MODE, 0); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_COEFF_COST_UPD_FREQ, 3); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_MODE_COST_UPD_FREQ, 3); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_MV_COST_UPD_FREQ, 3); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_DV_COST_UPD_FREQ, 3); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_CDF_UPDATE_MODE, 1); | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_TILE_COLUMNS, | 
 |                     cfg.g_threads ? get_msb(cfg.g_threads) : 0); | 
 |   if (cfg.g_threads > 1) aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ROW_MT, 1); | 
 |  | 
 |   svc_params.number_spatial_layers = ss_number_layers; | 
 |   svc_params.number_temporal_layers = ts_number_layers; | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < ss_number_layers * ts_number_layers; ++i) { | 
 |     svc_params.max_quantizers[i] = cfg.rc_max_quantizer; | 
 |     svc_params.min_quantizers[i] = cfg.rc_min_quantizer; | 
 |   } | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < ss_number_layers; ++i) { | 
 |     svc_params.scaling_factor_num[i] = 1; | 
 |     svc_params.scaling_factor_den[i] = 1; | 
 |   } | 
 |   if (ss_number_layers == 2) { | 
 |     svc_params.scaling_factor_num[0] = 1; | 
 |     svc_params.scaling_factor_den[0] = 2; | 
 |   } else if (ss_number_layers == 3) { | 
 |     svc_params.scaling_factor_num[0] = 1; | 
 |     svc_params.scaling_factor_den[0] = 4; | 
 |     svc_params.scaling_factor_num[1] = 1; | 
 |     svc_params.scaling_factor_den[1] = 2; | 
 |   } | 
 |   aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_PARAMS, &svc_params); | 
 |   // TODO(aomedia:3032): Configure KSVC in fixed mode. | 
 |  | 
 |   // This controls the maximum target size of the key frame. | 
 |   // For generating smaller key frames, use a smaller max_intra_size_pct | 
 |   // value, like 100 or 200. | 
 |   { | 
 |     const int max_intra_size_pct = 300; | 
 |     aom_codec_control(&codec, AOME_SET_MAX_INTRA_BITRATE_PCT, | 
 |                       max_intra_size_pct); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   for (unsigned int slx = 0; slx < ss_number_layers; slx++) cx_time_sl[slx] = 0; | 
 |   frame_avail = 1; | 
 |   while (frame_avail || got_data) { | 
 |     struct aom_usec_timer timer; | 
 |     frame_avail = read_frame(&(app_input.input_ctx), &raw); | 
 |     // Loop over spatial layers. | 
 |     for (unsigned int slx = 0; slx < ss_number_layers; slx++) { | 
 |       aom_codec_iter_t iter = NULL; | 
 |       const aom_codec_cx_pkt_t *pkt; | 
 |       int layer = 0; | 
 |       // Flag for superframe whose base is key. | 
 |       int is_key_frame = (frame_cnt % cfg.kf_max_dist) == 0; | 
 |       // For flexible mode: | 
 |       if (app_input.layering_mode >= 0) { | 
 |         // Set the reference/update flags, layer_id, and reference_map | 
 |         // buffer index. | 
 |         set_layer_pattern(app_input.layering_mode, frame_cnt, &layer_id, | 
 |                           &ref_frame_config, &ref_frame_comp_pred, | 
 |                           &use_svc_control, slx, is_key_frame, | 
 |                           (app_input.layering_mode == 10), app_input.speed); | 
 |         aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_LAYER_ID, &layer_id); | 
 |         if (use_svc_control) { | 
 |           aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_REF_FRAME_CONFIG, | 
 |                             &ref_frame_config); | 
 |           aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_REF_FRAME_COMP_PRED, | 
 |                             &ref_frame_comp_pred); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } else { | 
 |         // Only up to 3 temporal layers supported in fixed mode. | 
 |         // Only need to set spatial and temporal layer_id: reference | 
 |         // prediction, refresh, and buffer_idx are set internally. | 
 |         layer_id.spatial_layer_id = slx; | 
 |         layer_id.temporal_layer_id = 0; | 
 |         if (ts_number_layers == 2) { | 
 |           layer_id.temporal_layer_id = (frame_cnt % 2) != 0; | 
 |         } else if (ts_number_layers == 3) { | 
 |           if (frame_cnt % 2 != 0) | 
 |             layer_id.temporal_layer_id = 2; | 
 |           else if ((frame_cnt > 1) && ((frame_cnt - 2) % 4 == 0)) | 
 |             layer_id.temporal_layer_id = 1; | 
 |         } | 
 |         aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_SVC_LAYER_ID, &layer_id); | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       if (set_err_resil_frame) { | 
 |         // Set error_resilient per frame: off/0 for base layer and | 
 |         // on/1 for enhancement layer frames. | 
 |         int err_resil_mode = | 
 |             (layer_id.spatial_layer_id > 0 || layer_id.temporal_layer_id > 0); | 
 |         aom_codec_control(&codec, AV1E_SET_ERROR_RESILIENT_MODE, | 
 |                           err_resil_mode); | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       layer = slx * ts_number_layers + layer_id.temporal_layer_id; | 
 |       if (frame_avail && slx == 0) ++rc.layer_input_frames[layer]; | 
 |  | 
 |       if (test_dynamic_scaling_single_layer) { | 
 |         if (frame_cnt >= 200 && frame_cnt <= 400) { | 
 |           // Scale source down by 2x2. | 
 |           struct aom_scaling_mode mode = { AOME_ONETWO, AOME_ONETWO }; | 
 |           aom_codec_control(&codec, AOME_SET_SCALEMODE, &mode); | 
 |         } else { | 
 |           // Source back up to original resolution (no scaling). | 
 |           struct aom_scaling_mode mode = { AOME_NORMAL, AOME_NORMAL }; | 
 |           aom_codec_control(&codec, AOME_SET_SCALEMODE, &mode); | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 |  | 
 |       // Do the layer encode. | 
 |       aom_usec_timer_start(&timer); | 
 |       if (aom_codec_encode(&codec, frame_avail ? &raw : NULL, pts, 1, flags)) | 
 |         die_codec(&codec, "Failed to encode frame"); | 
 |       aom_usec_timer_mark(&timer); | 
 |       cx_time += aom_usec_timer_elapsed(&timer); | 
 |       cx_time_sl[slx] += aom_usec_timer_elapsed(&timer); | 
 |  | 
 |       got_data = 0; | 
 |       while ((pkt = aom_codec_get_cx_data(&codec, &iter))) { | 
 |         got_data = 1; | 
 |         switch (pkt->kind) { | 
 |           case AOM_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT: | 
 |             for (unsigned int sl = layer_id.spatial_layer_id; | 
 |                  sl < ss_number_layers; ++sl) { | 
 |               for (unsigned tl = layer_id.temporal_layer_id; | 
 |                    tl < ts_number_layers; ++tl) { | 
 |                 unsigned int j = sl * ts_number_layers + tl; | 
 |                 if (app_input.output_obu) { | 
 |                   fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, | 
 |                          obu_files[j]); | 
 |                 } else { | 
 |                   aom_video_writer_write_frame(outfile[j], pkt->data.frame.buf, | 
 |                                                pkt->data.frame.sz, pts); | 
 |                 } | 
 |                 if (sl == (unsigned int)layer_id.spatial_layer_id) | 
 |                   rc.layer_encoding_bitrate[j] += 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz; | 
 |               } | 
 |             } | 
 |             // Write everything into the top layer. | 
 |             if (app_input.output_obu) { | 
 |               fwrite(pkt->data.frame.buf, 1, pkt->data.frame.sz, | 
 |                      total_layer_obu_file); | 
 |             } else { | 
 |               aom_video_writer_write_frame(total_layer_file, | 
 |                                            pkt->data.frame.buf, | 
 |                                            pkt->data.frame.sz, pts); | 
 |             } | 
 |             // Keep count of rate control stats per layer (for non-key). | 
 |             if (!(pkt->data.frame.flags & AOM_FRAME_IS_KEY)) { | 
 |               unsigned int j = layer_id.spatial_layer_id * ts_number_layers + | 
 |                                layer_id.temporal_layer_id; | 
 |               rc.layer_avg_frame_size[j] += 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz; | 
 |               rc.layer_avg_rate_mismatch[j] += | 
 |                   fabs(8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz - rc.layer_pfb[j]) / | 
 |                   rc.layer_pfb[j]; | 
 |               if (slx == 0) ++rc.layer_enc_frames[layer_id.temporal_layer_id]; | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 |             // Update for short-time encoding bitrate states, for moving window | 
 |             // of size rc->window, shifted by rc->window / 2. | 
 |             // Ignore first window segment, due to key frame. | 
 |             // For spatial layers: only do this for top/highest SL. | 
 |             if (frame_cnt > rc.window_size && slx == ss_number_layers - 1) { | 
 |               sum_bitrate += 0.001 * 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz * framerate; | 
 |               rc.window_size = (rc.window_size <= 0) ? 1 : rc.window_size; | 
 |               if (frame_cnt % rc.window_size == 0) { | 
 |                 rc.window_count += 1; | 
 |                 rc.avg_st_encoding_bitrate += sum_bitrate / rc.window_size; | 
 |                 rc.variance_st_encoding_bitrate += | 
 |                     (sum_bitrate / rc.window_size) * | 
 |                     (sum_bitrate / rc.window_size); | 
 |                 sum_bitrate = 0.0; | 
 |               } | 
 |             } | 
 |             // Second shifted window. | 
 |             if (frame_cnt > rc.window_size + rc.window_size / 2 && | 
 |                 slx == ss_number_layers - 1) { | 
 |               sum_bitrate2 += 0.001 * 8.0 * pkt->data.frame.sz * framerate; | 
 |               if (frame_cnt > 2 * rc.window_size && | 
 |                   frame_cnt % rc.window_size == 0) { | 
 |                 rc.window_count += 1; | 
 |                 rc.avg_st_encoding_bitrate += sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size; | 
 |                 rc.variance_st_encoding_bitrate += | 
 |                     (sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size) * | 
 |                     (sum_bitrate2 / rc.window_size); | 
 |                 sum_bitrate2 = 0.0; | 
 |               } | 
 |             } | 
 |  | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER | 
 |             if (aom_codec_decode(&decoder, pkt->data.frame.buf, | 
 |                                  (unsigned int)pkt->data.frame.sz, NULL)) | 
 |               die_codec(&decoder, "Failed to decode frame."); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |             break; | 
 |           default: break; | 
 |         } | 
 |       } | 
 | #if CONFIG_AV1_DECODER | 
 |       // Don't look for mismatch on top spatial and top temporal layers as they | 
 |       // are non reference frames. | 
 |       if ((ss_number_layers > 1 || ts_number_layers > 1) && | 
 |           !(layer_id.temporal_layer_id > 0 && | 
 |             layer_id.temporal_layer_id == (int)ts_number_layers - 1)) { | 
 |         test_decode(&codec, &decoder, frame_cnt, &mismatch_seen); | 
 |       } | 
 | #endif | 
 |     }  // loop over spatial layers | 
 |     ++frame_cnt; | 
 |     pts += frame_duration; | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   close_input_file(&(app_input.input_ctx)); | 
 |   printout_rate_control_summary(&rc, frame_cnt, ss_number_layers, | 
 |                                 ts_number_layers); | 
 |   printf("\n"); | 
 |   printf("Frame cnt and encoding time/FPS stats for encoding: %d %f %f\n", | 
 |          frame_cnt, 1000 * (float)cx_time / (double)(frame_cnt * 1000000), | 
 |          1000000 * (double)frame_cnt / (double)cx_time); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (ss_number_layers > 1) { | 
 |     printf("Per spatial layer: \n"); | 
 |     for (unsigned int slx = 0; slx < ss_number_layers; slx++) | 
 |       printf("Frame cnt and encoding time/FPS stats for encoding: %d %f %f\n", | 
 |              frame_cnt, (float)cx_time_sl[slx] / (double)(frame_cnt * 1000), | 
 |              1000000 * (double)frame_cnt / (double)cx_time_sl[slx]); | 
 |   } | 
 |  | 
 |   if (aom_codec_destroy(&codec)) die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec"); | 
 |  | 
 | #if CONFIG_INTERNAL_STATS | 
 |   if (mismatch_seen) { | 
 |     fprintf(stats_file, "First mismatch occurred in frame %d\n", mismatch_seen); | 
 |   } else { | 
 |     fprintf(stats_file, "No mismatch detected in recon buffers\n"); | 
 |   } | 
 |   fclose(stats_file); | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 |   // Try to rewrite the output file headers with the actual frame count. | 
 |   for (i = 0; i < ss_number_layers * ts_number_layers; ++i) | 
 |     aom_video_writer_close(outfile[i]); | 
 |   aom_video_writer_close(total_layer_file); | 
 |  | 
 |   if (app_input.input_ctx.file_type != FILE_TYPE_Y4M) { | 
 |     aom_img_free(&raw); | 
 |   } | 
 |   return EXIT_SUCCESS; | 
 | } |