| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved. |
| * |
| * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license |
| * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source |
| * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found |
| * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may |
| * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree. |
| */ |
| |
| // Simple Encoder |
| // ============== |
| // |
| // This is an example of a simple encoder loop. It takes an input file in |
| // YV12 format, passes it through the encoder, and writes the compressed |
| // frames to disk in IVF format. Other decoder examples build upon this |
| // one. |
| // |
| // The details of the IVF format have been elided from this example for |
| // simplicity of presentation, as IVF files will not generally be used by |
| // your application. In general, an IVF file consists of a file header, |
| // followed by a variable number of frames. Each frame consists of a frame |
| // header followed by a variable length payload. The length of the payload |
| // is specified in the first four bytes of the frame header. The payload is |
| // the raw compressed data. |
| // |
| // Standard Includes |
| // ----------------- |
| // For encoders, you only have to include `vpx_encoder.h` and then any |
| // header files for the specific codecs you use. In this case, we're using |
| // vp8. |
| // |
| // Getting The Default Configuration |
| // --------------------------------- |
| // Encoders have the notion of "usage profiles." For example, an encoder |
| // may want to publish default configurations for both a video |
| // conferencing application and a best quality offline encoder. These |
| // obviously have very different default settings. Consult the |
| // documentation for your codec to see if it provides any default |
| // configurations. All codecs provide a default configuration, number 0, |
| // which is valid for material in the vacinity of QCIF/QVGA. |
| // |
| // Updating The Configuration |
| // --------------------------------- |
| // Almost all applications will want to update the default configuration |
| // with settings specific to their usage. Here we set the width and height |
| // of the video file to that specified on the command line. We also scale |
| // the default bitrate based on the ratio between the default resolution |
| // and the resolution specified on the command line. |
| // |
| // Initializing The Codec |
| // ---------------------- |
| // The encoder is initialized by the following code. |
| // |
| // Encoding A Frame |
| // ---------------- |
| // The frame is read as a continuous block (size width * height * 3 / 2) |
| // from the input file. If a frame was read (the input file has not hit |
| // EOF) then the frame is passed to the encoder. Otherwise, a NULL |
| // is passed, indicating the End-Of-Stream condition to the encoder. The |
| // `frame_cnt` is reused as the presentation time stamp (PTS) and each |
| // frame is shown for one frame-time in duration. The flags parameter is |
| // unused in this example. The deadline is set to VPX_DL_REALTIME to |
| // make the example run as quickly as possible. |
| |
| // Forced Keyframes |
| // ---------------- |
| // Keyframes can be forced by setting the VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF bit of the |
| // flags passed to `vpx_codec_control()`. In this example, we force a |
| // keyframe every <keyframe-interval> frames. Note, the output stream can |
| // contain additional keyframes beyond those that have been forced using the |
| // VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF flag because of automatic keyframe placement by the |
| // encoder. |
| // |
| // Processing The Encoded Data |
| // --------------------------- |
| // Each packet of type `VPX_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT` contains the encoded data |
| // for this frame. We write a IVF frame header, followed by the raw data. |
| // |
| // Cleanup |
| // ------- |
| // The `vpx_codec_destroy` call frees any memory allocated by the codec. |
| // |
| // Error Handling |
| // -------------- |
| // This example does not special case any error return codes. If there was |
| // an error, a descriptive message is printed and the program exits. With |
| // few exeptions, vpx_codec functions return an enumerated error status, |
| // with the value `0` indicating success. |
| // |
| // Error Resiliency Features |
| // ------------------------- |
| // Error resiliency is controlled by the g_error_resilient member of the |
| // configuration structure. Use the `decode_with_drops` example to decode with |
| // frames 5-10 dropped. Compare the output for a file encoded with this example |
| // versus one encoded with the `simple_encoder` example. |
| |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| |
| #include "aom/vpx_encoder.h" |
| |
| #include "../tools_common.h" |
| #include "../video_writer.h" |
| |
| static const char *exec_name; |
| |
| void usage_exit(void) { |
| fprintf(stderr, |
| "Usage: %s <codec> <width> <height> <infile> <outfile> " |
| "<keyframe-interval> <error-resilient> <frames to encode>\n" |
| "See comments in simple_encoder.c for more information.\n", |
| exec_name); |
| exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
| } |
| |
| static int encode_frame(vpx_codec_ctx_t *codec, vpx_image_t *img, |
| int frame_index, int flags, VpxVideoWriter *writer) { |
| int got_pkts = 0; |
| vpx_codec_iter_t iter = NULL; |
| const vpx_codec_cx_pkt_t *pkt = NULL; |
| const vpx_codec_err_t res = |
| vpx_codec_encode(codec, img, frame_index, 1, flags, VPX_DL_GOOD_QUALITY); |
| if (res != VPX_CODEC_OK) die_codec(codec, "Failed to encode frame"); |
| |
| while ((pkt = vpx_codec_get_cx_data(codec, &iter)) != NULL) { |
| got_pkts = 1; |
| |
| if (pkt->kind == VPX_CODEC_CX_FRAME_PKT) { |
| const int keyframe = (pkt->data.frame.flags & VPX_FRAME_IS_KEY) != 0; |
| if (!vpx_video_writer_write_frame(writer, pkt->data.frame.buf, |
| pkt->data.frame.sz, |
| pkt->data.frame.pts)) { |
| die_codec(codec, "Failed to write compressed frame"); |
| } |
| printf(keyframe ? "K" : "."); |
| fflush(stdout); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return got_pkts; |
| } |
| |
| // TODO(tomfinegan): Improve command line parsing and add args for bitrate/fps. |
| int main(int argc, char **argv) { |
| FILE *infile = NULL; |
| vpx_codec_ctx_t codec; |
| vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t cfg; |
| int frame_count = 0; |
| vpx_image_t raw; |
| vpx_codec_err_t res; |
| VpxVideoInfo info = { 0 }; |
| VpxVideoWriter *writer = NULL; |
| const VpxInterface *encoder = NULL; |
| const int fps = 30; |
| const int bitrate = 200; |
| int keyframe_interval = 0; |
| int max_frames = 0; |
| int frames_encoded = 0; |
| const char *codec_arg = NULL; |
| const char *width_arg = NULL; |
| const char *height_arg = NULL; |
| const char *infile_arg = NULL; |
| const char *outfile_arg = NULL; |
| const char *keyframe_interval_arg = NULL; |
| |
| exec_name = argv[0]; |
| |
| if (argc != 9) die("Invalid number of arguments"); |
| |
| codec_arg = argv[1]; |
| width_arg = argv[2]; |
| height_arg = argv[3]; |
| infile_arg = argv[4]; |
| outfile_arg = argv[5]; |
| keyframe_interval_arg = argv[6]; |
| max_frames = strtol(argv[8], NULL, 0); |
| |
| encoder = get_vpx_encoder_by_name(codec_arg); |
| if (!encoder) die("Unsupported codec."); |
| |
| info.codec_fourcc = encoder->fourcc; |
| info.frame_width = strtol(width_arg, NULL, 0); |
| info.frame_height = strtol(height_arg, NULL, 0); |
| info.time_base.numerator = 1; |
| info.time_base.denominator = fps; |
| |
| if (info.frame_width <= 0 || info.frame_height <= 0 || |
| (info.frame_width % 2) != 0 || (info.frame_height % 2) != 0) { |
| die("Invalid frame size: %dx%d", info.frame_width, info.frame_height); |
| } |
| |
| if (!vpx_img_alloc(&raw, VPX_IMG_FMT_I420, info.frame_width, |
| info.frame_height, 1)) { |
| die("Failed to allocate image."); |
| } |
| |
| keyframe_interval = strtol(keyframe_interval_arg, NULL, 0); |
| if (keyframe_interval < 0) die("Invalid keyframe interval value."); |
| |
| printf("Using %s\n", vpx_codec_iface_name(encoder->codec_interface())); |
| |
| res = vpx_codec_enc_config_default(encoder->codec_interface(), &cfg, 0); |
| if (res) die_codec(&codec, "Failed to get default codec config."); |
| |
| cfg.g_w = info.frame_width; |
| cfg.g_h = info.frame_height; |
| cfg.g_timebase.num = info.time_base.numerator; |
| cfg.g_timebase.den = info.time_base.denominator; |
| cfg.rc_target_bitrate = bitrate; |
| cfg.g_error_resilient = strtol(argv[7], NULL, 0); |
| |
| writer = vpx_video_writer_open(outfile_arg, kContainerIVF, &info); |
| if (!writer) die("Failed to open %s for writing.", outfile_arg); |
| |
| if (!(infile = fopen(infile_arg, "rb"))) |
| die("Failed to open %s for reading.", infile_arg); |
| |
| if (vpx_codec_enc_init(&codec, encoder->codec_interface(), &cfg, 0)) |
| die_codec(&codec, "Failed to initialize encoder"); |
| |
| // Encode frames. |
| while (vpx_img_read(&raw, infile)) { |
| int flags = 0; |
| if (keyframe_interval > 0 && frame_count % keyframe_interval == 0) |
| flags |= VPX_EFLAG_FORCE_KF; |
| encode_frame(&codec, &raw, frame_count++, flags, writer); |
| frames_encoded++; |
| if (max_frames > 0 && frames_encoded >= max_frames) break; |
| } |
| |
| // Flush encoder. |
| while (encode_frame(&codec, NULL, -1, 0, writer)) { |
| } |
| |
| printf("\n"); |
| fclose(infile); |
| printf("Processed %d frames.\n", frame_count); |
| |
| vpx_img_free(&raw); |
| if (vpx_codec_destroy(&codec)) die_codec(&codec, "Failed to destroy codec."); |
| |
| vpx_video_writer_close(writer); |
| |
| return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
| } |